No significant association between proton pump inhibitor use and
risk of stroke after adjustment for lifestyle factors and indication.
The risk of stroke after TIA is highest in the first 90 days, but this study shows that there continues to be an increased risk even after years of stability.
Perioperative (around the time of surgery) atrial fibrillation may be viewed as a transient response to physiological stress, and the long - term
risk of stroke after perioperative atrial fibrillation is unclear, according to background information in the article.
«Previous stroke, vascular disease: Seniors at higher
risk of stroke after heart surgery.»
Not exact matches
Study
after study has shown that a mostly plant - based diet rich in nutrients reduces the
risk of cancer,
strokes, heart disease, auto - immune diseases, arthritis, diabetes and obesity just to name a few.
The
risk flips only
after age 35 because birth control pills increase the
risk of stroke.
THE STATIN UMBRELLA
After decades
of study, a big question remains about the safety
of statins: What are the
risks for people who have a chance
of benefit but haven't yet had a heart attack or
stroke?
The results were the same
after researchers adjusted for other factors that could increase the
risk of stroke, such as high cholesterol, diabetes and smoking.
That's when a women's health study, stopped early
after a data review, published results linking a common hormone therapy to an increased
risk of breast cancer, heart disease,
stroke and blood clots.
Following additional scrutiny
after Vioxx's withdrawal, and the addition
of cardiovascular experts to the trial's data safety monitoring board, the DSMB concluded that patients taking a high dose
of Celebrex had a 3.4-fold increase in the
risk of heart attacks or
strokes compared to those on placebo; those on a moderate dose had a 2.5-fold increase in
risk.
Lead researcher Professor Peter Rothwell, a
stroke expert from the University
of Oxford, explained: «The
risk of a major
stroke is very high immediately
after a TIA or a minor
stroke (about 1000 times higher than the background rate), but only for a few days.
Older people who have had
strokes or who have vascular disease are at
risk of stroke both immediately
after cardiac surgery and during the following two years, according to a new study in CMAJ (Canadian Medical Association Journal).
We welcome this research which shows that taking aspirin
after TIA can dramatically reduce the
risk and severity
of further
stroke.
Patients who have atrial fibrillation
after surgery are at
risk of stroke in the postoperative period.
Researchers found several
risk factors for
stroke, both in the immediate postoperative period and up to two years
after, including previous
stroke, peripheral vascular disease (narrowing or obstruction
of arteries), valve surgery and age 65 years or older.
The U.S. study testing the long - term benefits and
risks of hormone replacement therapy (HRT) was halted
after an interim analysis found that the drugs — a combination
of estrogen and progestin — increased the
risk of breast cancer,
stroke, and heart disease, and that those
risks outweighed reduced
risks of colorectal cancer and bone fractures (ScienceNOW, 9 July).
«Immediate aspirin
after mini-
stroke substantially reduces
risk of major
stroke: Benefits
of taking aspirin immediately
after minor
strokes have been underestimated.»
A large study
of 108,711 patients who had cardiac surgery in Ontario, Canada, sought to identify
risk factors for long - term
stroke after surgery to improve outcomes for patients.
After a mini-
stroke, almost all
of the benefit
of aspirin in reducing the
risk of another
stroke was found to be in the first few weeks, and researchers also found that aspirin also likely reduced the severity
of these early
strokes.
Women with preeclampsia are at higher
risk of stroke during pregnancy and
after delivery.
According to Dr Emberson, «Although alteplase increased the
risk of death from intracranial haemorrhage by about 2 % within the first few days
after stroke, by a few months survivors treated with alteplase were less likely to be disabled than those not receiving such treatment.
In the past few years alone, researchers have had to backtrack on the health benefits
of low - fat, high - fiber diets and the value and safety
of hormone replacement therapy as well as the arthritis drug Vioxx, which was pulled from the market
after being found to cause heart attacks and
strokes in high -
risk patients.
To identify patients at
risk for DCI, Powers is studying the quantities
of micro-RNAs that are created in the hours and days
after a hemorrhage to see if he can identify biomarkers that could help predict the delayed
stroke.
«Anemic adults may have a higher
risk of death
after stroke.»
Risk of death was also higher
after a haemorrhagic
stroke: one in four people recovered completely, but a third died.
After 50 years
of being a mainstay cholesterol therapy, niacin should no longer be prescribed for most patients due to potential increased
risk of death, dangerous side effects and no benefit in reducing heart attacks and
strokes, writes Northwestern Medicine ® preventive cardiologist Donald Lloyd - Jones, M.D., in a New England Journal
of Medicine editorial.
Additionally, elevated hemoglobin levels were associated with poorer outcomes and a higher
risk of death, mainly within the first month following
stroke, meaning both low and high levels
of hemoglobin could be associated with a higher
risk of death
after stroke.
«Some previous research has suggested that treating patients with statins
after they suffer hemorrhagic
stroke may increase their long - term
risk of continued bleeding,» said lead author Alexander Flint, MD, PhD,
of the Kaiser Permanente Department
of Neuroscience in Redwood City, Calif. «Yet the findings
of our study suggest that stopping statin treatments for these patients may carry substantial
risks.»
Johns Hopkins researchers, working with mice, say they have identified a chemical compound that reduces the
risk of dangerous, potentially
stroke - causing blood vessel spasms that often occur
after the rupture
of a bulging vessel in the brain.
But
after adjustment for other
stroke risk factors, there was no association between the level
of the neighborhood advantage and
stroke risk, suggesting that those living in more disadvantaged neighborhoods are more likely to develop
risk factors including hypertension, diabetes and smoking.
The agreement, believed to be the biggest drug settlement ever, comes three years
after Vioxx was pulled off the market
after researchers determined that it doubled the
risk of heart attacks and
strokes.
On September 30, 2004, Merck withdrew Vioxx
after trial results unquestionably showed that the drug increased the
risk of heart attack and
stroke.
A higher
risk was also seen for both ischemic and haemorrhagic
stroke if the treatment was initiated later than five years
after the onset
of menopause and contained conjugated equine oestrogens.
The DSMB for the British study — the Women's International Study
of long Duration Oestrogen
after Menopause (WISDOM)-- does not dispute the increased
risk of breast cancer and
stroke.
Analyses indicated that perioperative AF
after noncardiac surgery was associated with twice the
risk of stroke and a 30 percent greater
risk after cardiac surgery.
The Stoke Oxygen Study looked at whether or not giving patients oxygen soon
after their
stroke could prevent further brain damage and reduce the
risk of disability or even death.
Gino Gialdini, M.D.,
of Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, and colleagues conducted a study to determine the long - term
risk of ischemic
stroke after perioperative AF
of patients undergoing surgery, using administrative claims data from California acute care hospitals between 2007 and 2011.
Statins, prescribed to lower cholesterol and reduce
risks of heart attacks and
strokes, seem to diminish inflammation that occurs
after people breathe airborne particles
Cognitive abilities such as memory and attention are not only important
after a
stroke but also before; according to Declining memory and cognitive ability may increase the
risk of stroke in adults over age 65.
Because
of this
risk, the first 90 days
after a
stroke or TIA is the most critical window for medical intervention.
«These analyses indicate that survival
after both
stroke and TIA is a marker
of long - term
risk, which merits aggressive attention to
risk reduction strategies,» write the authors.
After 12 weeks on the high sugar diet, the men with a high level
of liver fat — a condition known as non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)-- showed changes in their fat metabolism that are associated with an increased
risk of cardiovascular disease, heart attacks and
strokes.
«All these will contribute to an increased
risk of events such as heart attacks and
stroke after loss
of a partner.
The
risks of both
stroke and heart attack were highest the first year
after the onset
of shingles and decreased with time.
More than a decade
after the anti-inflammatory drugs Vioxx and Bextra were pulled from the market because
of a heightened
risk of heart attack and
stroke in some patients, COX - 2 inhibitors may be on the verge
of a comeback, this time as anti-cancer agents.
Routine use
of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) was not associated with a significant increase in the
risk of ischemic
stroke after adjustment for multiple
risk stroke factors and PPI indications, according to results
of a prospective, observational analysis published in Gastroenterology.
Routine use
of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) was not associated with a significant increase in the
risk of ischemic
stroke after adjustment for multiple
risk stroke factors and PPI indications,...
Jan. 19, 2017 — More than a decade
after the anti-inflammatory drugs Vioxx and Bextra were pulled from the market because
of a heightened
risk of heart attack and
stroke in some patients, COX - 2 inhibitors may be on the verge
of a comeback, this time as anti-cancer agents.
«Our results indicate that the
risk of cardiovascular disease, including coronary heart disease and
stroke, was increased
after hospital admission for sepsis or pneumonia,» said lead author Dr. Cecilia Bergh, an affiliated researcher at Örebro University.
After 15 years, your
risk of heart attack and
stroke is close to that
of a person who has never smoked.