Although girls with CP appear at greater
risk than boys for presenting comorbid depression, empirical research on gender differences in these associations is even sparser.
Girls are also less likely to be at
risk than boys.
We can conclude that obese children are more likely to experience psychological or psychiatric problems than non-obese children, that girls are at greater
risk than boys, and that risk of psychological morbidity increases with age.
Girls are at a greater
risk than boys of being abused by a family member.
Girls tend to be more fearful of
risk than boys because they lack confidence and usually think more before they act (this is often a good thing!)
Not exact matches
In fact, they are likely at greater
risk of damage — at least that's what we've learned from the standard childhood vaccinations, which negatively affect two to three times more
boys than girls.
Chelsea will roll over for Claudio Ranieri's
boys rather
than risk handing the title to one of their London rivals.
Girls who physically matured earlier
than average, or
boys who matured later
than average, were at greater
risk, just as they are today.
Since
boys at highest
risk of becoming early fathers can be identified from age eight (see below) engaging with such young males in highly specialised programmes early on (to teach basic life skills, address negative peer influences, promote school success and direct them to alternatives other
than early parenthood) is indicated, in order to reduce sexual
risk - taking and early fatherhood (Thornberry et al, 2004)
Although the
risk of UTIs in the first year is low (even lower for breastfed babies), various studies suggest that UTIs may be as much as ten times more common in uncircumcised baby
boys than in those who are circumcised.
Girls are no more delicate
than boys when it comes to the
risk of sports injury; it's important for all kids to play safely.
Uncircumcised
boys younger
than 1 year also have a slightly higher
risk for a UTI.
But the fact is something in the genetic make up and hormones of baby
boys expose them to a higher
risk of autism
than girls (for those who can not sleep without knowing so those weird medical terms, girls tend to have lower levels of vasopressin and higher levels of natural oxytocin).
«Cardiometabolic
risk factors may be more important correlates of academic achievement in girls
than in
boys, but this warrants more research.»
«Because girls are more likely to come to emergency departments with suicide - related behaviors
than boys, they may actually reduce their suicide
risk by interacting with the system more frequently,» said Dr. Rhodes.
Others have found that
boys are more vulnerable
than girls to the long - term impact of maltreatment in childhood, and the
risk of such
boys becoming antisocial in later life seems to be related to a gene on the X chromosome, although not one that is imprinted.
ASD are about four times more common in
boys than girls, but there were no observed differences in
risk between
boys and girls in the study.
Researchers noted that
boys and girls who were 2 to 3 inches shorter
than average for their age were at increased
risk of clot - related (ischemic) stroke in adult men and women and of bleeding stroke in men.
According to the present study, the increased
risks occur in the group of
boys whose BMI increased by more
than 7 BMI units during puberty.
Better
than four out of five survive five years or more, but prepubescent
boys risk getting azoospermia, a lack of viable sperm.
They also found that
boys bully more
than girls but here's a significant point: Those who do poorly in school are at a higher
risk of becoming a bully.
So, if a
boy and girl are born with comparable gestational ages, the
boy is more at
risk of becoming seriously ill
than the girl.
Published in the journal BMC Medicine, the study reviewed more
than 30 million births globally, and found that the
risk of stillbirth is about ten percent higher in
boys.
However,
risk is not certainty, so let's hope your son's development will move forward normally even if he's on a slower timetable
than the other
boys.
Far more memorable for its stomach - churning cinematography and the daring exploits of the
risk - taking Hubers
than for the
boys» badinage, this is a film which might, in any other context, simply be dismissed as a case study in unresolved sibling rivalry.
Unlike a game like Samus Returns, where finding health or missile upgrades can legitimately improve your odds of survival and make you feel more powerful, Nightmare
Boy gives the player extremely few reasons to
risk exploring the dungeon - like world more
than necessary.
Schools should be aware of the need to do this for girls, in particular, who are statistically much more likely
than boys to
risk limiting their careers by dropping STEM subjects at an early age.
This isn't a deliberate ploy to make girls more
risk - averse
than boys, but that doesn't mean it's not happening.
«
Boys were 3.4 times more likely
than girls to be developmentally vulnerable on this domain and nearly twice as likely to be classified as developmentally at
risk.»
School - related problems such as academic failure, low educational aspirations, negative labeling, and trouble at school are key
risk factors for gang joining among girls, and these may be more influential for them
than for
boys (Peterson, 2012; Thornberry, et al., 2003).
And this bad
boy is more
risk than she can handle... First Taste: The Lust List: Devon Stone by Mira Bailee — 99 cents on Kindle
The plaintiffs appealed the ruling to the state supreme court, arguing that the
boy was using the roadway for transportation rather
than leisure or sport, so the assumption of
risk defense should not apply.
Teenage
boy will pay more
than just about any group as they present the biggest
risk to auto insurance agencies and they are the cause or involved in the most accidents on the road.
Though it is difficult to say what effect the absence of any one man's father had on him beyond what he tells you and what could be assumed by his current behaviors, studies do show that
boys who were raised without fathers are at greater
risk for academic - career failure and social maladjustment
than those who are raised in two parent households.
While studies support the logical conclusion that children, particularly
boys, from single - parent households are more likely to exhibit delinquent behavior due to a lack of supervision
than do children of dual - parent households, there is some evidence that children of single - father households are actually more at
risk for both a lack of supervision and delinquent behavior
than are children of single - mother households.
Girls who bully are more likely
than boys to be rejected by peers, putting them at even greater
risk for chronic offending.94
Two studies have identified groups of girls exhibiting chronically high levels of antisocial behavior across childhood and early adolescence and having an increased
risk for continued antisocial behavior.60 In addition, Odgers and several colleagues found that 7.5 percent of all girls between the ages of seven and fifteen displayed an early - onset of offending that persisted into adolescence and that this pattern was similar to
boys of the same age.61 Other studies suggest that although strongly aggressive behavior in girls before the age of seven is rare, continuity of offending for such girls may be stronger
than that among comparable
boys and that such early problem behavior in girls should be considered a significant warning sign of potential future problems.62
Though there are numerous putative
risk factors, many of which overlap, certain of them are particularly salient or even unique to females.65 In addition, some analysts have noted an apparent «gender paradox»: despite the lower prevalence of exposure to
risk factors among females in general, those girls who are clinically referred show more severe behavior problems
than boys.66
More disruptive girls tend to show less empathy
than girls without behavior problems, and this deficit is greater among females
than among males.95 It may be that lower levels of empathy pose a greater
risk for girls
than for
boys because empathy strengthens the ability to foster the strong attachments and relationships that girls value more highly
than boys do.96
Some observers have argued that female offenders can, in theory, be either adolescent - limited or life - course - persistent and that the relative scarcity of early - onset aggression in females indicates that they are generally less likely to follow the latter pathway.56 Others, however, have argued that the relative prevalence of adolescent - onset aggression in girls (compared with childhood - onset) indicates that persistent delinquency simply manifests at a later age in girls
than it does in
boys.57 In Persephanie Silverthorn and Paul Frick's model, girls and
boys are influenced by similar
risk factors during childhood, but the onset of delinquent behavior in girls is delayed by the more stringent social controls imposed on them before adolescence.
Similarly regarding gender, it has been found that
boys are more vulnerable
than girls (Elbedour et al., 1993; El Habir et al., 1994) and where under conditions of accumulative
risk factors such as injury through political violence and physical violence or maternal depression in the family unit,
boys are particularly vulnerable to emotional and behavioural problems (Garbarino & Kostelny, 1996).
Perhaps unsurprisingly,
boys are at greater
risk for increases in criminal propensities
than girls.
To clarify this relationship, we tested the following hypotheses in a population - based study: (1) children with ADHD have a higher
risk of developing depression
than children without ADHD; (2) the pathway from ADHD to depression is mediated (partly) through anxiety and disruptive behavior disorders; and (3) mediation through anxiety is more prevalent in girls, and mediation through disruptive behavior disorders is more prevalent in
boys.
Also, even though CD is rarer in girls
than in
boys, CD in girls is associated with a higher
risk of these girls developing personality disorder in adulthood (Cohen 1996).
Loeber and Keenan [13] found, for example, that girls with conduct disorders appear to be at higher
risk for substance use problems
than boys who suffer from conduct disorder, whereas the
risk of (heavy) substance use is generally higher for
boys.
Moffitt et al. (2001) extensively investigated potential sex - differences in the prevalence of
risk factors and the impact of family
risk factors on delinquency and concluded that, in general,
boys seem to be more exposed to
risk factors of delinquency, rather
than that they are more vulnerable for
risk factors of delinquency compared to girls.
In addition, girls tend to have more internalizing comorbid disorders
than boys, whilst
boys with ADHD are at higher
risk for externalizing psychiatric comorbidities
than girls [7].