The results show
a robust early link between language and cognition in preterm infants, revealing that this vulnerable population begins life with a strong foundation for linking language and meaning.
Not exact matches
On the basis of these consistent and
robust data from animal models, a recent report in European dieters found a significant association between the timing of lunch and weight - loss effectiveness, with
earlier lunch times
linked to greater success (45).
Evidence
linking psychological stress to asthma continues to grow with our increased understanding of the natural history of asthma and the neurobiology underlying stress vulnerability.1 - 3 Stress exposure during infancy and
early childhood may exert particularly
robust effects on the physiological systems that respond to stress.4 - 6 Evidence from animal and human studies strongly suggests that
early life adversity shapes stress neurobiology, 7 resulting in disturbed regulation of endocrine and autonomic processes (eg, hypothalamic - pituitary - adrenal [HPA] axis, sympathetic - adrenal - medullary system).
A number of mechanisms may mediate the association between short sleep and overall or mental well - being, including fatigue or sleepiness during the day38 and the involvement of metabolic and endocrine functions.39 The mechanisms
linking long sleep and physical well - being are less clear, possibilities are reverse causation, as longer sleep may be an
early symptom of undiagnosed disease, 10 or increased sleep fragmentation.40, 41 However, associations were
robust to adjustment for presence of a limiting long - term illness.
Thirdly, for mothers who access services later due to depression and / or stress,
robust formulation should consider their
early life experiences (Read 2006) and
link this to their presenting problems.