The most
robust evidence for steady changes in the large - scale atmospheric circulation include:
Over the last 15 years, however, a large number of studies changed this view by providing
robust evidence for the existence of significant natural climate variability.
Detection and attribution analyses show
robust evidence for an anthropogenic influence on climate.
Therefore, there is, as yet,
no robust evidence for realized severe disruptions of marine socioecological links from ocean acidification to anthropogenic CO2, and there are significant uncertainties regarding the level of pH change that would prompt such impacts.
Not exact matches
Although the scientific literature on healthy adults isn't
robust,
evidence on animals and the elderly show great benefits
for this simple fasting technique.
«There is
robust evidence that social isolation and loneliness significantly increase risk
for premature mortality, and the magnitude of the risk exceeds that of many leading health indicators,» Holt - Lunstad said in a statement about the research.
Amazon.com Inc.'s sales and profit topped estimates on
robust demand
for quick - turnaround delivery, cloud services and gadgets like the Kindle and Echo, adding to
evidence the e-commerce giant can make money even as it invests heavily in future hardware, software and entertainment.
To pick up a few points: the historical
evidence for small and value factors is
robust but there's no guarantee they'll work in the future.
Julianne Holt - Lunstad, a psychologist at Brigham Young University, told NPR, «We have
robust evidence that it increases risk
for premature mortality.»
A landmark study on the trade flow of organic food products across the borders of the United States reveals that a
robust global appetite
for organic food has created new lucrative markets from Mexico City all the way to Hong Kong
for U.S. organic producers — but also provides strong
evidence that American farmers are losing out on some valuable opportunities by not growing more organic.
Moreover,
robust evidence on the cost effectiveness of birth in alternative settings is a priority, as was highlighted by the recent National Institute
for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) clinical guidance on intrapartum care.11 The Birthplace in England research programme was designed to fill gaps in research
evidence about the processes and outcomes associated with different settings
for birth in the NHS in England.
«What has changed is that over the past decade, certainly on the economic agenda, we've built a very
robust evidence base which civil servants in the Treasury,
for example, have accepted.
If the private sector is to have sufficient confidence to deliver additional capacity then it needs to be convinced that government policy is based on
robust evidence and is likely to last
for at least a generation.»
The Department
for Health and Social Care has requested the collection of «
robust statistic
evidence» on the harm that this agreement causes, but given the damage that has been done already to the patient's trust in the NHS on data sharing, it is hardly likely to be successful in encouraging patients to share more.
The What Works Network, launched last year by the Cabinet Office, consists of established and new institutions responsible
for gathering, assessing and sharing the most
robust evidence to inform policy and service delivery across the UK.
As discussed above, we currently find little
robust evidence that attitudes towards the SNP and expectations about a hung parliament resulted in gains
for the Conservatives from Ukip or in vote losses
for Labour from former Lib Dems.
For example, while we do in fact have a
robust process in place to annually monitor and evaluate projects, as
evidenced by our strong jobs performance in the audit, we recognize there may be additional tools available that could help us verify the information we receive.
Much of the
evidence for the negative effects of screen use in children and teenagers is not based on
robust enough science says the British Psychological Society (BPS) in its new briefing paper «Changing behaviour: Children, adolescents and screen use».
More
robust approaches
for identifying the causal effects of factors influencing health, such as the methods applied in this study, are required if we are to make recommendations
for public health based on reliable
evidence.»
The oversight of dietary supplements is loose: FDA regulations allow
for several different types of efficacy claims to be made on labels, including fairly
robust significant scientific agreement claims that the nutrient in question has a direct effect on a specific disease, but also so - called qualified health claims, where phrases such as some
evidence suggests that are added.
«While each child receiving a transplant is unique and every procedure is different, this study provides
robust evidence on the average expected survival rates, an important consideration
for the parents of children who undergo this complicated procedure.»
Yet, until now, the UK's National Institute
for Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has said there is insufficient
evidence to recommend behavioural activation as a first - line treatment in clinical guidelines, and has called
for more
robust research to investigate the benefits.
The
evidence for flowing water in the Noachian is
robust, and has not been undermined.
I think the
evidence is pretty clear that
for instance, local, labor — intensive, low - input agriculture is the smartest option from much of the world, both in terms of providing jobs, security, stability and food, and in making those ecological systems
robust enough to withstand the damage that's coming, that's already here.
The team analysed
evidence such as land use, land suitability and agricultural biomass data to create a
robust model that compares different scenarios
for 2050, including scenarios based on maintaining current trends.
Our results build on prior research indicating that state same - sex marriage bans were associated with increased rates of psychiatric disorders19 and that health expenditures decreased following implementation of a same - sex marriage policy in Massachusetts.22 Our study contributes
evidence on the association between same - sex marriage and mental health based on a
robust analysis that controls
for differences in state characteristics and
for other state - level events that may affect suicide attempts, which are unlikely to systematically vary with the same geographic and temporal pattern as same - sex marriage implementation.
Therefore, this study further supports the need to adopt the precautionary principle on neonicotinoids until
robust evidence is available
for each chemical on selected beneficial insects that we decide to protect.
On the other hand, there is mounting
evidence for a distinctive role played by motor vehicle traffic — related exposures in elevating cardiovascular risk.108, 111,268,269 Lipfert et al76, 77 interpreted the results of their analysis of the Veterans Affairs hypertensive male cohort as suggesting that traffic density was a more «significant and
robust predictor of survival in this cohort» than PM2.5.
«despite this and the
evidence from numerous in vitro and in vivo models that honey kills problematic wound pathogens, there is a paucity of
robust clinical data
for manuka honey.
There is scant
robust evidence of what actually works whether it is how to observe colleagues, to provide meaningful feedback or to help change the practice of fellow teachers
for the better.
Robust evidence can give them confidence that the approaches they select have the best chance of working
for their students.
The NEU also states that more
robust evidence is required
for another reform of the skills system and the review of level 3 qualifications proposed and that unless T - level implementation is properly planned, resourced and funded, there is a risk that their standards will be watered down to make existing level 2 qualifications «fit».
«
For the first time we can accurately quantify the numbers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander teachers in our schools, and plan effective workforce reform strategies for our people with the confidence they are based on robust evidence,» MATSITI Director, Professor Peter Buckskin, tells Teach
For the first time we can accurately quantify the numbers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander teachers in our schools, and plan effective workforce reform strategies
for our people with the confidence they are based on robust evidence,» MATSITI Director, Professor Peter Buckskin, tells Teach
for our people with the confidence they are based on
robust evidence,» MATSITI Director, Professor Peter Buckskin, tells Teacher.
-LSB-...] Current research suggests that getting feedback right, establishing productive teacher - student relationships, reciprocal teaching and fostering meta - cognitive strategies to help students become better at learning are among the strategies
for which there is a
robust evidence base
for improved outcomes.
We support policies and practices to elevate and honor the profession through
robust recruitment and selection, preparation grounded in
evidence and practice, effective systems of professional growth, compensation adequate to attract and retain strong educators, and finally, career pathways that provide opportunity
for leadership and broader impact.
Federal law in postsecondary education must also be a
robust source of support
for local innovation, research, and implementation of strategies designed to improve teacher and principal effectiveness and include:
Evidence - based preparation and professional development;
Evidence - based evaluation systems that include, in part, student performance; Alternative certification programs that meet workforce needs; State and school district flexibility regarding credentials
for small and / or rural schools, special education programs, English learners and specialized programs such as science, technology, engineering, arts, and mathematics; and Locally - determined compensation and teacher and principal assignment policies.
«It's another piece of
evidence that CTE is a critical component of a
robust education, and has broad implications
for America's economic future.
There is
robust evidence that the EITC has quite large effects on children's academic achievement and attainment, with potentially important consequences
for later - life outcomes.
A spokesman
for the Joint Council
for Qualifications, representing exam boards, said there were «
robust procedures in place to ensure only those candidates who are eligible
for access arrangements receive them» and schools were inspected to ensure applications
for extra time were «supported by the required
evidence».
The
evidence base on learning mindsets programs is not
robust enough
for policymakers to pursue implementation without first exploring the reliability, validity, and scalability of these findings.
His passion
for authentic school improvement is
evidenced through
robust presentations that are concrete, practical, and humorous.
The government's financial handbook
for academies, published in July, warned academy trustees that they must «ensure their decision about levels of executive pay follow a
robust evidence - based process», and said leaders» pay must be «reflective of the individual's role and responsibilities».
In support of his view, Professor Alice Sullivan of the UCL Institute of Education said: «There is no
robust evidence that any particular school structure or type --- such as academies, free schools, faith schools — is beneficial
for improving the performance of poor pupils.»
• Identifying, collecting and analyzing student data with a
robust body of
evidence • Selecting instructional and social emotional Tier 1,2, and 3 interventions aligned to appropriate skill gaps • Monitoring student progress and setting appropriate goals • Deepen your understanding of the principles of MTSS and best practices as shared through national researched based practices and real time case scenarios, • Prioritize an action plan on next steps
for your team or individual tool box and capacity
Dr Simon Breakspear is known internationally
for helping educational leaders navigate complex change, harness
robust evidence and drive continuous improvement
for better learning.
Jobs
for the Future is excited to announce the Student - Centered Learning Research Collaborative, a first - of - its - kind research collaborative that will build, define, apply, and share a
robust evidence base
for student - centered learning.
We've been independently evaluating different programmes
for four years now and have built up a body of
robust evidence of what works.
THROUGH
ROBUST EMPIRICAL
EVIDENCE, social and emotional learning (SEL) has come to be recognised by educators and academics as an essential ingredient in the formula
for successful preparation of pupils to succeed in school, and throughout life.
In this article, we present
evidence that the relationship between current relative valuation and subsequent performance
for both factors and smart beta strategies is
robust over horizons shorter than five years and using valuation measures other than price - to - book (P / B) ratio.
Global demand
for dividend - paying exchange - traded funds (ETFs) is strong, as
evidenced by
robust flows of over $ 20 billion in 2016; US - based ETFs accounted
for more than half of that amount.1 The appeal of dividend - paying stocks is clear, as dividends can help provide a nice offset to rising inflation, while most fixed - coupon debt can not hedge against rising prices.