Not exact matches
A large body of additional
research suggests that a child's early
attachment affects the quality of their adult relationships, and a recent longitudinal study of 81 men showed that those who grew up in warm, secure families were more likely to have secure
attachments with
romantic partners well into their 70s and 80s.
More recent
attachment theory is based on
research into different styles of
attachment in both children and adult
romantic relationships.
However,
research has also consistently shown that people can overcome poor
attachment in childhood to develop healthy
romantic relationships as adults.
While we can not say that early
attachment styles are identical to adult
romantic attachment,
research has shown that early
attachment styles can help predict patterns of behavior in adulthood.
Future studies about
romantic attachment will focus on using the findings from
research such as Young's and Diamond's to develop new treatments for grief associated with partner separation or loss and for disorders that involve social deficits, such as schizophrenia and autism.
More recently, Sue Johnson, the founder of Emotionally Focused Therapy for Couples, added to Bowlby's
research by adding that for this
romantic attachment to feel secure, we need accessible, responsive, and engaged partners.
Overall, Zayas and colleagues»
research provides evidence for what
attachment researchers have been suggesting for a long time: parents play a pivotal role in shaping our expectations and tendencies in close relationships, including our adult
romantic relationships.
These descriptions * have formed the basis of
research on adult
romantic attachment for some time.1 Attachment is a topic we've covered extensively here at ScienceOfRela
attachment for some time.1
Attachment is a topic we've covered extensively here at ScienceOfRela
Attachment is a topic we've covered extensively here at ScienceOfRelationships.
Research has uncovered two categories of secure
attachment: Continuous - secures and earned - secures.1 My professor at the time was describing continuously secure (and / or insecure) individuals who develop an
attachment in their childhood and carry that same
attachment style into their adult
romantic relationships.
Whereas kissing is commonly perceived as a display of affection in
romantic relationships,
research highlights a far more nuanced explanation regarding the «function» of kissing within relationships.1 Some
research suggests that kissing enables individuals to assess the quality of potential partners by putting individuals in close proximity, making it easier to examine features that are associated with mate value, such as breath and skin texture.2 Other
research suggests that kissing elevates levels of arousal, which may lead to sexual intercourse.3 A third body of
research suggests that kissing can influence feelings of
attachment, alleviate stress, and increase relationship satisfaction.4 Given these varied explanations, the question remains: is there a single purpose for kissing or do all these explanations hold truth?
Reluctance to disclose inner thoughts and feelings, remaining guarded, and having desire for personal control are all signs of avoidant
attachment.1, 2
Research shows that in adolescence and young adulthood, avoidant individuals do not connect as deeply (they have less intimacy and emotional closeness) with friends and
romantic partners as secure individuals do, and this lack of connection largely results from less self - disclosure.
Her earliest
research was on
romantic love — the differences between people's intense / compelling («limerent») and secure / comfortable («
attachment») love experiences.
«In
attachment research, «working model» is a phrase that describes our basic belief system when it comes to
romantic relationships - what gets you going, what shuts you down, your attitudes and expectations.»
A large body of additional
research suggests that a child's early
attachment affects the quality of their adult relationships, and a recent longitudinal study of 81 men showed that those who grew up in warm, secure families were more likely to have secure
attachments with
romantic partners well into their 70s and 80s.
Research has indicated that adult
romantic attachment is influential and important to sexual and relationship satisfaction.
Using
research gathered from 30 years of experience working with couples, they formed a comprehensive view of adult
attachment and its role in
romantic relationships.
Based on Bowlby's predictions and
research ideas of Ainsworth, Hazan and Shaver created a «love quiz» experiment to explore the idea that there is continuity between early
attachment types and the quality of later adult
romantic relationships.
While at the University of Illinois, Ms. Love developed a
research interest in
attachment style in adult
romantic relationships.
Research tells us our adult
romantic relationships are tied to our early primary
attachments as infants.
Research has shown that
attachment style effects love attitudes, for example, Fricker and Moore (2002) conducted a study with dating couples and revealed that secure
romantic attachment correlated positively with the Agape and Eros love styles whereas the anxious
attachment was positively related to the Manic love style.
However,
research by Lowyck, Luyten, Corveleyn, D'Hooghe, Buyse, and Demyttenaere (2009) has shown that
romantic attachment to one's partner was positively related to well - being and relationship satisfaction during fertility treatments.
Furthermore, gender differences in
romantic attachment tend to be more pronounced in
research using community and college samples and less evident in web - based surveys which may also explain the current findings [58].
The present study compliments previous
research which suggests that there is a connection between perceptions of one's early parental relations and
attachment in adult
romantic relationships.
Since the preeminent work of Hazan and Shaver [12],
research concerning the influence of adult
attachment on relationship satisfaction has demonstrated how secure
attachment is positively associated with the quality of
romantic relationships while insecure
attachment is negatively associated with relationship satisfaction [25]- [27].
The inclusion of participants who were not students enhanced the generalizability of the findings and this was important considering much
research on
romantic relationship
attachment has focused solely on university students [12][14][16].
Little
research has examined how
attachment styles in childhood are related to current
romantic relationship experiences.
As we focused our
research on the relative rank of the sibling and the
romantic partner in the
attachment hierarchy, this
research was not designed to test this mediational model.
Since duration of partnership and relationship quality were found to be related to
romantic attachment (Davis et al., 2006; Feeney, 2004), body image (Ambwani & Strauss, 2007; Weller & Dziegielewski, 2005), and aspects of sexual functioning (Davis et al., 2006; Klusmann, 2002; Murray & Milhausen, 2012), it would be valuable to include these variables in further
research.
Taken together, previous
research suggests that
romantic attachment anxiety is associated with multiple aspects of negative body image, but that
romantic attachment avoidance is unrelated to negative body image.