Sentences with phrase «rotational motion of»

A completely wrong understanding of the QM related to vibrational spectra; electronic spectra are in the UV, the IR involved in CO2 absorption / emission is due to vibrational / rotational motion of the atoms not the electrons.
A big part of that is the massive increase in efficiency in converting stored power (battery in this case, liquid fuel in gasoline's case) into rotational motion of the wheels.
Rotary engines are unique in that they generate power through the rotational motion of triangular rotors (unlike the reciprocating pistons in conventional automotive engines).
In the 1910s and 1920s, Adriaan Van Maanen, an astronomer at Mount Wilson Observatory and friend of Shapley's, measured the internal rotational motion of several spiral nebulae.
The scientists do this by exploiting the fact that the rotational motion of the molecules is quantised.
Part of the kinetic energy of the swirling molecular ions is absorbed by the helium atoms in collisions, and these atoms in turn transfer it to the rotational motion of the ions, thus raising their rotational temperature.
This effect is also exploited by the team to heat the rotational motion of the molecular ions through the amplification of the regular micro-motion of trapped particles.
These include a printable and flexible gyroscope that measures rotational motion of the head and body balance and a printable and flexible 3 - D accelerometer that measures lateral head motion and body balance.
«Very short laser pulses, which last only a few billionths of a second, are shot at different positions in space to determine the speed, direction of motion and the rotational motion of the objects,» explains Dr. Dr. Oliver de Vries.
With the rotational motion of the whip kick, up to 86 percent of breast strokers may experience knee pain due to increased medial stress to the joint.
The mushroom - like bubbles are characteristic of «boiling» neutrino - heated gas, whereas simultaneously the «SASI» instability causes wild sloshing and rotational motions of the whole neutrino - heated layer (red) and of the enveloping supernova shock (blue).

Not exact matches

Rotational or circular motion gives rise to, for example, the familiar centrifugal force, the presence of which may be recognized without reference to changes in motion relative to any surrounding system of material objects.8 Newton illustrates the significance of this step in his position with his famous «bucket experiment» (PNP 10f).9
Back then, most researchers were working on making supramolecular systems that were able to perform either linear or rotational motions — «but Jean - Marie said, when I arrived in the lab, «You know, the most important mechanical motion in the world is the coiling motion of the proteins in the biological world,»» Barboiu recalls.
The Earth continuously receives 3,700 billion watts of power through the transfer of the gravitational and rotational energy of the Earth - Moon - Sun system, and over 1,000 billion watts is thought to be available to bring about this type of motion in the outer core.
Although such measurements have been performed in much larger scale systems, the latest results were achieved within a micrometer - sized waveguide — a thin wire that guides light — and demonstrated the use of optical torque to induce rotational motion in a microscale mechanical device.
In physics, torque can informally be thought of as «rotational force» or «angular force» which causes a change in rotational motion.
Last month, when lasers began coursing around the edges of the tetrahedron, Rotational Motions in Seismology (ROMY), as it is called, began its reign as the most sophisticated ring laser in the world, capable of sensing how Earth itself twists and turns.
In the model microscopic system developed by scientists from Bristol, Düsseldorf, Mainz, Princeton and Santa Barbara, a ring of colloidal particles are localised in optical tweezers and automatically translated on a circular path, transferring a rotational motion to an assembly of identical colloids confined to the interior region.
We also studied a case where you have a strong component of rotational motion.
The chemists then studied the intermediate using microwave spectroscopy, which revealed details of its rotational motions.
Shegelski: Actually I don't know if I'd say that, but I'd say that it allowed us to investigate all possible motions that we could think of — within reason, of course, we can always do much more, — but for example, you can take a curling rock and simply rotate it and don't slide it and just have it go on a pure rotational motion, so we could look at that on flat ice as opposed to the pebbled ice.
However, there is also a temperature for the internal vibrations of a molecule, as well as for the rotational motion around their own axes.
This rules out reciprocal motion — such as the way a fish uses their fins — so the microswimmers must rely on nonreciprocal motion similar to that of bacterial flagella, in which rotational motion is converted to translational motion.
The four distinguishing characteristics of the spirals are: (a) they have more orderly, rotational motion than random motion (the rotation refers to the disk as a whole and means that the star orbits are closely confined to a narrow range of angles and are fairly circular); (b) they have some or a lot of gas and dust between the stars; (c) this means they can have new star formation occuring in the disk, particularly in the spiral arms; and (d) they have a spiral structure.
Where winds are blowing east, that motion adds speed to the planet's already high rotational speed of about 43,000 kilometers per hour (27,000 miles per hour).
The pectorals are predominantly used to control the movement of the arm, with the contractions of the pectoralis major pulling on the humerus to create lateral, vertical, or rotational motion.
Each stroke leads to greater range of motion around the shoulder joint and through the torso and hips, which is particular helpful for sports that demand rotational motion like baseball, golf, or even the throwing motion in football.
Rotational lunge with the RMT Yoke Rope gives you a full body workout from the hands, to the core, down to the leg leaving you feeling warm - up and ready to tackle you next activity with a greater range of motion
Your bodies are designed to move along three different planes of motion: side to side, forward and back, and rotational.
You should be prepared to feel sore after your first mace workouts — the rotational movements and off - set loading engage many, if not all, of the muscles responsible for controlling motion of the scapulae on the rib cage.
Here's the problem: Since the weight never travels up or down and remains in the same horizontal plane of motion, the rotator cuff — which is supposedly responsible for directing rotational movements at the shoulder — never gets activated.
The rotational push - up (a.k.a. T push - up) is great for hitting the obliques because of the twisting motion (like russian twists).
The computer uses this information received from electronic sensors regarding the rotational speed of each wheel, the horizontal motion of the vehicle, and the vertical motion of the vehicle to determine how to direct the traction control system or the anti-lock braking system to best control the vehicle when needed.
The reason is of course that neither their single stretching vibrational mode nor their rotational motion can strongly couple to the radiation field for simple symmetry reasons.
At face value it requires that no energy can be transfered via collisions, i.e. no thermal conductivity, no viscosity, no diffusion... Even for CO2, there is no mechanism for the transfer of energy from rotational / vibrational degrees of freedom to translational motion which has no coupling with a radiation field.
HFM Based Device for the Measurement of High Solar Heat Flux Densities with Superimposed Linear and Rotational Scanning Motion
Acer's Windows Mixed Reality Headset will feature motion controllers, with the statement that «when the headset is paired with the controllers users can take advantage of the full position and rotational tracking in the headset to easily create content or play games.»
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