The authors conclude that chemically modified
sago waste may be suitable for applications where engine oil needs to be removed from an aqueous environment.
Conducted by Zainab Ngaini and colleagues at the Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, the study found that when
sago waste (consisting primarily of cellulose and lignin) is chemically modified using fatty acid derivatives, the resulting material is more hydrophobic than untreated
sago waste, implying that it has less affinity for water and an excellent affinity for oil.
Until now, no studies have examined
sago waste's potential as an oil adsorbent, despite its resemblance to previously studied natural oil sorbents such as cotton, wool and bark.
Not exact matches
However, the mass production of
sago produces large amounts of
waste residues.
From 600 logs of
sago palm per day, an estimated 15.6 tons of woody bark, 237.6 tons of
waste water and 7.1 tons of starch fibrous
sago pith residue are generated.