Sentences with phrase «same average energy»

Either of these GHGs will gain energy if they absorb IR from the ground (or from GHGs in the atmosphere), but then when they collide with other molecules (almost always N2 or O2) they will give away that extra energy until they are at the same average energy as the rest of the air.

Instead, the maximum entropy is when each volume of air has the same average energy.

If maximum entropy is when each unit volume of atmosphere has the same average energy, where do you stop the atmosphere?

Willis, you wrote; «Instead, the maximum entropy is when each volume of air has the same average energy.

Willis Eschenbach says: January 28, 2012 at 12:34 am «Instead, the maximum entropy is when each volume of air has the same average energy.

Not exact matches

For an average - size store, energy costs can top more than $ 200,000 per year and emit the same amount of CO2 as 360 vehicles.

In the midfield, (including RWB & LWB) we have a whole bunch of tweeners... none offer the full package, none make sense in our manager's current favourite formation, except for Sead on the left and Ox on the right, and all of them have never shown any consistency for more than a heartbeat... Sead, who I'm including in this category because of our present formation, looks like a positive addition, minus his occasional brain farts, but I would rather see what he could do in a back 4 before making my mind up... Ox, who has never played better, which isn't saying much considering his largely underwhelming play in previous seasons, seems to have found a home in this new formation; unfortunately, can we really expect this oft - injured player to handle the taxing duties that come with said position over the long haul, not to mention, it looks like he has no intention of staying... Ramsey has relied on the empathy that stems from his gruesome injury years ago and the excitement that was generated a few years back when he finally seemed to put in altogether, but on the whole he has been a big disappointment (neither he nor the Ox have scored enough to warrant a regular spot)... Wiltshire should be put on a weekly contract then played until he suffers his first injury, if and when that occurs he should be shipped - out and no one should very be allowed to say his name on club grounds ever again... Elnehy & Coq are average players who couldn't make any of the top 7 teams currently in the EPL... both have showed some great energy on the pitch, but neither are top quality and no good team can afford to have that many average players on their bench playing the same position, especially with Coq's injury history / discipline concerns and Elheny's headless chicken tendencies... as for Xhaka, his tenure here so far has been incredibly underwhelming... we know he has some skills to provide the long ball but his defensive work is piss poor and he gives the ball away too cheaply and far too often... finally, the enigma himself, Ozil, so much skill with his left foot but his presence has been more frustrating than uplifting... in many respects his failure has been directly related to the failure of this club to provide him with the necessary players up front, minus Sanchez of course, and unless something drastic happens very soon his legacy will be largely a negative one (much like Wenger's)

They also ate almost a third more at a buffet meal compared with another occasion when the same energy deficit was created via exercise (participants ate an average 944 calories following food restriction compared to 660 calories after exercise).

New results from the U.S. Energy Information Administration's Residential Energy Consumption Survey finds that homes built after the turn of the millennium use roughly the same amount of energy as those built before the year 2000 - despite being 30 percent larger, on average (Energy Information Administration's Residential Energy Consumption Survey finds that homes built after the turn of the millennium use roughly the same amount of energy as those built before the year 2000 - despite being 30 percent larger, on average (Energy Consumption Survey finds that homes built after the turn of the millennium use roughly the same amount of energy as those built before the year 2000 - despite being 30 percent larger, on average (energy as those built before the year 2000 - despite being 30 percent larger, on average (link).

The same process cools a cup of coffee when the most energetic molecules escape as steam, thus lowering the average energy and therefore the temperature of the remaining molecules.

63 percent of respondents said the United States should move forward to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, regardless of what other countries do... In the same poll, the public supported — by a margin of 63 percent to 37 percent — requiring electric utilities to produce at least 20 percent of their electricity from renewable energy sources, even if that would cost the average household an extra $ 100 per year.»

The energy and physical costs of such long - distance swimming are unknown, but scientists did note polar bears moved, on average, 2.3 times more than when the same individuals were on sea ice.

«This means that switching the phone charger off for a whole day saves the same energy as is used in driving an average car for one second.

A Fraunhofer study comparing annual energy yields per square meter has found that solar thermal collectors will produce on average about three times as many kilowatt hours from the same amount of space as photovoltaic solar.

So it seems to me that the simple way of communicating a complex problem has led to several fallacies becoming fixed in the discussions of the real problem; (1) the Earth is a black body, (2) with no materials either surrounding the systems or in the systems, (3) in radiative energy transport equilibrium, (4) response is chaotic solely based on extremely rough appeal to temporal - based chaotic response, (5) but at the same time exhibits trends, (6) but at the same time averages of chaotic response are not chaotic, (7) the mathematical model is a boundary value problem yet it is solved in the time domain, (8) absolutely all that matters is the incoming radiative energy at the TOA and the outgoing radiative energy at the Earth's surface, (9) all the physical phenomena and processes that are occurring between the TOA and the surface along with all the materials within the subsystems can be ignored, (10) including all other activities of human kind save for our contributions of CO2 to the atmosphere, (11) neglecting to mention that if these were true there would be no problem yet we continue to expend time and money working on the problem.

That's consistent with the EIA's most recent Short - Term Energy Outlook, released the same day as President Obama gave his speech, which forecasts 40 % of electricity will come from coal in 2013 and 2014, with natural gas's share falling back down to an annual average of 26 % (Figure 5).

He's assuming that the molecules in a column of air, under a gravitational field, will tend, on average, to have the same energy.

The Moon gets the same energy from the Sun as the Earth (on average).

If you're on our New Energy Plus we spend the same amount building each year, and you're paying a # 20 per year premium for 100 % green electricity — still # 80 a year less than with Good Energy — on average.

A modern energy star certified fridge consumes on average about the same as a 60 watt light bulb.

* Their favorite computer models happen to claim that the Earth absorbs «0.85 + -0.15 W / m ^ 2» more energy than it emits; the same number «0.85 W / m ^ 2» is calculated from the increasing temperature of oceans as the average extra energy stored by the oceans.

The purpose of these standards is not to tell worldwide averages for climate science but spectra relevant for solar energy applications in US, which is not the same thing.

The advantage of reporting primary production energy consumption based on the U.S. average grid is that it allows easier and same basis comparisons to other U.S. manufacturing industries.

Over a sufficiently long period of time, it follows from the equipartition theorem and other principles of statistical mechanics that every molecule in a gas will have the same average kinetic energy, the same average potential energy, and the same total energy, as any other molecule.

As implausible as it might seem at first, the average kinetic energy of the molecules that make it 17 km will be the same as the average KE of the molecules at the bottom.

On average, just as many molecules move up, with exactly the same velocity / kinetic energy profile, as move down, with zero energy transport, zero mass transport, and zero alteration of the MB profiles above and below, only when the two slices have the same temperature.

But is it true that «Nature will redistribute the contained atmospheric energy (using both convective and radiative processes) until each molecule, in an average sense, will have the same total energy»?

Nature will redistribute the contained atmospheric energy (using both convective and radiative processes) until each molecule, in an average sense, will have the same total energy.

That's not necessarily the same kinetic energy as any individual molecule will have at any given time — it's the average that's the temperature.

Molecules of different mass don't have the same average potential energy.

If those two containers have the same temperature, they have the same average kinetic energy per particle (for a monatomic gas).

It hinges on the proposition that «Nature will redistribute the contained atmospheric energy (using both convective and radiative processes) until each molecule, in an average sense, will have the same total energy.»

What's stated is that eventually the average kinetic energy (the temperature) of all molecules will be the same throughout the gas.

In equilibrium, molecules of one mass have the same average kinetic energy as molecules of a different mass.

He appears to think it's fine that molecules in the upper shell have more total energy, on average, than molecules in the lower shell so long as average kinetic energy is the same.

Molecules of one mass don't have the same average kinetic energy as more massive or less massive molecules.

Temp being linear with the 4th root of the energy flux, a simply average of Tmax and Tmin doesn't yield the same number as averaging the 4th root.

This is something that you have denied was possible on the ground that (allegedly) a gas can't have a lower density, the same average molecular kinetic energy, and yet the same temperature.

A mercury thermometer is going to register the same reading for a highly radiative gas like CO2 as it is for a barely radiative gas like N2 when they have the same average kinetic energy in the molecules.

Ken: The 33 C figure is derived from looking at the global energy balance, i.e., comparing the actual average surface temperature to the average surface temperature that one would of necessity have to have if the Earth were otherwise the same (in particular, same albedo) but there was no greenhouse effect.

Gensler's work on designing more energy efficient buildings saves the equivalent of 3.2 years» worth of carbon emissions from an average coal power plant — the same as taking 2.34 million passenger vehicles off the road for one year.

In the Energy Concept 2020, the Government sets itself the goal of increasing its energy productivity by an average of 2 % annually up to 2020, while at the same time reducing its primary energy consumption and keeping electricity consumption Energy Concept 2020, the Government sets itself the goal of increasing its energy productivity by an average of 2 % annually up to 2020, while at the same time reducing its primary energy consumption and keeping electricity consumption energy productivity by an average of 2 % annually up to 2020, while at the same time reducing its primary energy consumption and keeping electricity consumption energy consumption and keeping electricity consumption stable

Its average pre-tax profit margin over the past eight years of 7.0 % is twice the 3.4 % aggregate average of all Big Six energy firms during the same period.

Nor was an average listener Tuesday night likely to be aware, when the President highlighted the growth of solar power in the US at the same time he repeated his call to stop «giving $ 4 billion a year to fossil fuel industries that don't need it,» that solar energy already receives far more generous federal tax benefits than oil and gas.

If two bodies have the same average kinetic energy of their atoms, the will have the same temperature no matter how large [i.e. how much mass] the bodies are.

The Energy Commission staff forecast of future electricity demand shows that consumption will grow by 1.2 percent per year from 2010 - 2018, with peak demand growing an average of 1.3 percent annually over the same period.

Source energy: (1) Change from per square foot basis to per person; (2) Change the source energy factor to the US average of 3.16; (3) Base the lighting and miscellaneous electrical loads on American numbers (from RESNET); (4) «Set the source energy limit to 6,200 kWh / person / year and tighten it to 4,200 kWh / person / year within a few years;» and (5) Account for photovoltaic (PV) inputs or other on - site renewable electricity the same way solar hot water is.

Within each region of the atmosphere that contains CO2, and within each region of the Earth surface, some molecules have above average kinetic energy and some have below average kinetic energy; the temps of the regions are proportional to the means of the kinetic energies in those regions, but the molecules are not all the same.

But it is almost exactly the same price as onshore wind energy has been, given the price of electricity, and the average subsidy of # 46.4 / MWh for onshore wind.

for instance, the average temperature can vary without varying the effective temperature, that is with the same energy budget — and conversely.