The main flaw in your reasoning (and in the GCM's) is that the same sensitivity for
the same change in forcing is applied, but that is far from sure.
The point of Part III was that there are complexities to very large climate changes, wherein
the same change in forcing agent will tend to cause the same magnitude of change in forward and reverse if everything is is held constant, but the change will be a different combination of forcing and feedback, with different climate sensitivity.
What Raypierre and others expect is that the feedbacks of the different forcings are essentially the same for
the same change in forcing and the same starting conditions.
-- Climate probably has a higher sensitivity for solar than for CO2, for
the same change in forcing.
-- Climate probably has a higher sensitivity for solar than for CO2, for
the same change in forcing.
Not exact matches
It is my experience that
in Corporate America, even when all available data points to the
same undeniable conclusion and when all stakeholders desire the
same mutually beneficial outcome, an external
force is often still required to effect meaningful and positive
change.
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TR
In god we trust is a lie that was put on OUR money when the christians
forced their religiojn on everyone else... the
same as when they
changed the pledge and excluded anyone who does not follow their god from declaring their loyalty to their country.
The turbulence of a rapidly
changing scene surrounds us, and the
same forces that are creating turmoil
in the cities, on the campuses, and
in the local schools are shaking up this infant movement — community mental health.
Sympathetic memory and anticipation, which are ingredient
in every occasion of experience, are the
forces that give a measure of identity through
change to the present actual experience and past and future experiences
in the
same sequences.8
I am no Scholar but, I believe God has the power to
change prophecy the way that he did with Hezekiah, his intentions for a perfect people
in the beginning
changed due to disobedience so who's to say our men or intended leadership has overall been disobedient, and many women have been
forced to lead and
in that leading women have been more obedient.We all need each other if my husband was a pastor and I'm his help mate if he for some reason can't teach or preach who else other than myself would be the closest to him.I don't believe GOD
changes he's always the
same but, he does have the power to make
changes and he does not need our permission to do so, instead of debating back and forth over our version of the Bible we should be sure we have the Holy Spirit and real relationship with GOD because he will reveal to us his truths but, please know he's not the author of confusion
Modern scholarship has indeed uncovered the dynamics of the halakhah, but, by the
same token of scholarly integrity, we are
forced to acknowledge that the halakhic process, from the close of the Talmud down to the present day, is, paradoxically, one
in which
change takes place
in a theoretically unchanging system.
If you were playing on a Sunday morning and got caught out by that goal you would be steaming 3 players v 1 and not one players actually picked him up, so he turns and runs 60 yards Massive schoolboy error And why is the team virtually the
same barring
forced changes What's the point of having a squad WENGER OUT and you will hear this again and again One difference
in the teams, they play as a team Ramsey and Alexis awful
I know am lot of fans feel as though we've turned the corner with the CL win, but I urge caution, wenger still played basically the
same team barring
forced injurys, he also did his usual subs at the last minute, I'm not convinced anything has
changed, we have a few games coming up which will test the team, let's see what happens, and then let's see the club put its money where it's mouth is
in Jan
This is an incredibly difficult question to answer for a variety of reasons, most importantly because over the years our once vaunted «beautiful» style of play has become a shadow of it's former self, only to be replaced by a less than stellar «plug and play» mentality where players play out of position and adjustments / substitutions are rarely forthcoming before the 75th minute... if you look at our current players, very few would make sense
in the traditional Wengerian system... at present, we don't have the personnel to move the ball quickly from deep - lying position, efficient one touch midfielders that can make the necessary through balls or the disciplined and pacey forwards to stretch defences into wide positions, without the aid of the backs coming up into the final 3rd, so that we can attack the defensive lanes
in the
same clinical fashion we did years ago... on this current squad, we have only 1 central defender on staf, Mustafi, who seems to have any prowess
in the offensive zone or who can even pass two zones through so that we can advance play quickly out of our own end (I have seen some inklings that suggest Holding might have some offensive qualities but too early to tell)... unfortunately Mustafi has a tendency to get himself
in trouble when he gets overly aggressive on the ball... from our backs out wide, we've seen pace from the likes of Bellerin and Gibbs and the spirited albeit offensively stunted play of Monreal, but none of these players possess the skill - set required
in the offensive zone for the new Wenger scheme which requires deft touches, timely runs to the baseline and consistent crossing, especially when Giroud was playing and his ratio of scored goals per clear chances was relatively low (better last year though)... obviously I like Bellerin's future prospects, as you can't teach pace, but I do worry that he regressed last season, which was obvious to Wenger because there was no way he would have used Ox as the right side wing - back so often knowing that Barcelona could come calling
in the off - season, if he thought otherwise... as for our midfielders, not a single one, minus the more confident Xhaka I watched played for the Swiss national team a couple years ago, who truly makes sense under the traditional Wenger model... Ramsey holds onto the ball too long, gives the ball away cheaply far too often and abandons his defensive responsibilities on a regular basis (doesn't score enough recently to justify): that being said, I've always thought he does possess a little something special, unfortunately he thinks so too... Xhaka is a little too slow to ever boss the midfield and he tends to telegraph his one true strength, his long ball play: although I must admit he did get a bit better during some points
in the latter part of last season... it always made me wonder why whenever he played with Coq Wenger always seemed to play Francis
in a more advanced role on the pitch... as for Coq, he is way too reckless at the wrong times and has exhibited little offensive prowess yet finds himself
in and around the box far too often... let's face it Wenger was ready to throw him
in the trash heap when injuries
forced him to use Francis and then he had the nerve to act like this was all part of a bigger Wenger constructed plan... he like Ramsey, Xhaka and Elneny don't offer the skills necessary to satisfy the quick transitory nature of our old offensive scheme or the stout defensive mindset needed to protect the defensive zone so that our offensive players can remain aggressive
in the final third... on the front end, we have Ozil, a player of immense skill but stunted by his physical demeanor that tends to offend, the fact that he's been played out of position far too many times since arriving and that the players
in front of him, minus Sanchez, make little to no sense considering what he has to offer (especially Giroud); just think about the quick counter-attack offence
in Real or the space and protection he receives
in the German National team's midfield, where teams couldn't afford to focus too heavily on one individual... this player was a passing «specialist» long before he arrived
in North London, so only an arrogant or ignorant individual would try to reinvent the wheel and / or not surround such a talent with the necessary components...
in regards to Ox, Walcott and Welbeck, although they all possess serious talents I see them
in large part as headless chickens who are on the injury table too much, lack the necessary first - touch and / or lack the finishing flair to warrant their inclusion
in a regular starting eleven; I would say that, of the 3, Ox showed the most upside once we went to a back 3, but even he became a bit too consumed by his pending contract talks before the season ended and that concerned me a bit... if I had to choose one of those 3 players to stay on it would be Ox due to his potential as a plausible alternative to Bellerin
in that wing - back position should we continue to use that formation...
in Sanchez, we get one of the most committed skill players we've seen on this squad for some years but that could all
change soon, if it hasn't already of course... strangely enough, even he doesn't make sense given the constructs of the original Wenger offensive model because he holds onto the ball too long and he will give the ball up a little too often
in the offensive zone... a fact that is largely forgotten due to his infectious energy and the fact that the numbers he has achieved seem to justify the means... finally, and
in many ways most crucially, Giroud, there is nothing about this team or the offensive system that Wenger has traditionally employed that would even suggest such a player would make sense as a starter... too slow, too inefficient and way too easily dispossessed... once again, I think he has some special skills and, at times, has showed some world - class qualities but he's lack of mobility is an albatross around the necks of our offence... so when you ask who would be our best starting 11, I don't have a clue because of the 5 or 6 players that truly deserve a place
in this side, 1 just arrived, 3 aren't under contract beyond 2018 and the other was just sold to Juve... man, this is theraputic because following this team is like an addiction to heroin without the benefits
Would he
force them to play the
same way as Giroud
in this system as he tries to do to Walcott or would he
change the system to suit another striker?
There is no real answer to the question you have posed because this club has once again hedged their bets on doing the bare minimum then hoping for the best... if they were serious about
changing the stagnant culture that has permeated the club since our move from the Highbury, we would have immediately released and / or moved several players
in the early days of the window... this would have demonstrated to the fans that they were serious about addressing our obvious inadequacies... likewise this would have
forced them to bring
in replacements because they couldn't have used the lame excuse Wenger is presently spewing about having too many players... we functionally have the
same amount of players as we did when the window first opened but he didn't say jack about it then... he simply waited until the inevitable happened then pulled out his excuse Rolodex, closed his eyes and randomly drew the «too many players» card... the more he opens his mouth, the more I understand his «god» complex when it relates to all things Arsenal... what other manager could continually do the
same dumb shit, not address obvious concerns for years, speak to the fans
in such a condescending manner, face enormous criticism from many of his former star players and be the architect of so many failed player signings yet be one of the highest paid managers with the longest tenure
in Europe... maybe Kroenke is colourblind and instead of seeing all the red flags he can only see the GREEN ones ($ $ $)
The definition of insanity — mine, not Einstein's — would be: «
Changing things that work
in order to get the
same result unless the outside factors have
forced the
change to take place.»
BOX 15, A-15-6; 30219214 / 734997 SAPA Part B - 1st Draft, c. 1972 Using Numbers - Numbers and the Number Line, JRM Observing - Observing the Weather Measuring - Making Comparisions Using a Balance, JE Alternate Auto - Instructional, Measuring 1 - 4 / Measuring Area, Gillis Classifying - Trees
in our Environment, JRM, c. 1972 AAAS - Xerox Film Loops Guide, A11 Exercises - Shapes and Symmetry, Hansen, 1972 SAPA Part B - 1st Draft, 1972 Observing - Observing Color and Color
Changes in Plants, HM Communicating - Identifying Objects and their Variations, RN Communicating - Different Kinds of
Forces, AHL Communicating - Graphs, JRM Classifying - Observing Living and Nonliving Things, Smith Using Space / Time Classifying - Animals
in Our Environment: Part B (alternate) Using Space / Time - Shadows, Smtih Alternate (Autoinstructional)- Using Numbers - Numbers and the Number Line Observing - Observing Soils, JRM SAPA Part B 2nd Draft, 1972 Measuring Area 1 - 4, CCP Measuring 1 - 4, Volume of Solids, Alternate 2, CCP Measuring 1 - 4, Volume of Solids, Alternate 1, CCP Measuring Length 4 - 6, Linear Measurement Using Metric Units, CCP Communicating - Intro to Graphing, JRM Communicating - Pushes and Pulls, AHL Communicating - Identifying Objects and Their Variations, RN Classifying - Trees
in Our Environment, JRM Classufying - Observing Living and Nonliving Things, Smith Observing - Observing Color and Color
Changes in Plants and Observing
Changes in Mold Gardens, HGM Observing (alternate)- Observation, Using Several of the Senses, HGM, c. 1972 Using Numbers - Numbers and the Number Line, JRM Measuring - Making Comparisions Using a Balance, JWE Using Space / Time - Shadows, Smith Using Space / Time Relationships - Time Intervals, HGM Observing 10 - Observing the Weather, JWE Observing - Observing Soils Using Several of the Senses, JRM SAPA Part B Tryout Draft, 1972 Communicating - The
Same but Different Observing 10 - Observing the Weather Observing 9A - Observing Soils Observing (alternate)- Using Several of the Senses Observing - Observing
Change Classifying - Trees
in Our Environment Classifying - Observing Living and Nonliving Things SAPA Part B, Observing -
Changes in Molds and Other Plants, c. 1972 SAPA Part B Tryout Draft, 1972 Observing - Observing
Changes in Plants Observing -
Changes in Mold and Green Plants Measuring - Making Comparisions Using a Balance Measuring Length - Linear Measurement Using Metric Units Measuring Volumes of Solids, 1 - 4 Communicating - Pushes and Pulls Comparing Area, c. 1972 Using Space / Time Relationships - Shadows, 1972 Addition of Postive Numbers, Sums 1 - 99 (not being tried) SAPA Part B 3rd Draft (alternate), Using Numbers - Numbers and the Number Line, 1972 SAPA Part C 1st Draft, 1972 Classifying - Classifying Components of Mixtures, Livermore Inferring 2 - How Certain Can You Be?
In water, fish can change the pressure in their mouths to force water and food, which have about the same density, into their esophagu
In water, fish can
change the pressure
in their mouths to force water and food, which have about the same density, into their esophagu
in their mouths to
force water and food, which have about the
same density, into their esophagus.
YICHANG, China — According to legend, one of China's ancient emperors — Da Yu, or Yu the Great —
changed the course of Chinese history by placing a mountain
in front of the Yangtze River,
forcing it to flow east through the Middle Kingdom (instead of south like the other great rivers that rise
in the
same Yunnan region of southwest China).
The researchers were able to reverse these epigenetic
changes with the use of an FDA - approved drug,
forcing the cancer cells out of hiding and potentially making them better targets for the
same immune therapy that
in the past may have failed.
Milgrom speculated that at accelerations below a low threshold, as
in a galaxy's periphery, Newton's law
changes to yield a bigger acceleration for the
same force.
In adults, more cannabinoids will force one group of cells to more intensive work, but at the same time it will weaken the efficiency of the other, and in consequence blood glucose level will not change or may even increase significantly.&raqu
In adults, more cannabinoids will
force one group of cells to more intensive work, but at the
same time it will weaken the efficiency of the other, and
in consequence blood glucose level will not change or may even increase significantly.&raqu
in consequence blood glucose level will not
change or may even increase significantly.»
In a commentary in the same issue of Nature (vol 360 p 297), Andrew Lacis and Barbara Carlson of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York stress that «the greenhouse effect of trace - gas forcing is the most accurately documented and the best understood» contribution to climatic chang
In a commentary
in the same issue of Nature (vol 360 p 297), Andrew Lacis and Barbara Carlson of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York stress that «the greenhouse effect of trace - gas forcing is the most accurately documented and the best understood» contribution to climatic chang
in the
same issue of Nature (vol 360 p 297), Andrew Lacis and Barbara Carlson of the Goddard Institute for Space Studies
in New York stress that «the greenhouse effect of trace - gas forcing is the most accurately documented and the best understood» contribution to climatic chang
in New York stress that «the greenhouse effect of trace - gas
forcing is the most accurately documented and the best understood» contribution to climatic
change.
Even under the
same changes in environmental conditions and external
forcings, ice streams will retreat at individual rates.
In contrast to this observational approach, Schmittner (as well as a number of other papers, like reference # 4 in this post) take advantage of both models and observations, and try to use the observations to constrain which feedback parameters in the model are consistent (e.g., an overly sensitive model with the same forcings as another model will produce too big of a temperature change than observations allow
In contrast to this observational approach, Schmittner (as well as a number of other papers, like reference # 4
in this post) take advantage of both models and observations, and try to use the observations to constrain which feedback parameters in the model are consistent (e.g., an overly sensitive model with the same forcings as another model will produce too big of a temperature change than observations allow
in this post) take advantage of both models and observations, and try to use the observations to constrain which feedback parameters
in the model are consistent (e.g., an overly sensitive model with the same forcings as another model will produce too big of a temperature change than observations allow
in the model are consistent (e.g., an overly sensitive model with the
same forcings as another model will produce too big of a temperature
change than observations allow).
(The precise neuromuscular
changes were different
in the two groups: the ballistic group was able to produce
force more quickly, while the strength group increased the magnitude of their contractions, but the performance results were the
same.)
I agree, the car does have its perks, but the «oh no my friend was stupid and went a terrible way and now i can't
change it cuz im
forced to be
in the
same vehicle as him» aspect sort of ruins the whole idea of party mode.
After years of meeting the parents of his students, many of them utterly blithe
in the face of their own child's manifest unhappiness and apathy, Joe Gauld concluded that he could not work lasting
changes in the child unless he could
force the parents to undergo the
same painful process of growth through self - scrutiny.
1912: NEA endorses Women's Suffrage 1919: NEA members
in New Jersey lead the way to the nation's first state pension; by 1945, every state had a pension plan
in effect 1941: NEA successfully lobbied Congress for special funding for public schools near military bases 1945: NEA lobbied for the G.I. Bill of Rights to help returning soldiers continue their education 1958: NEA helps gain passage of the National Defense Education Act 1964: NEA lobbies to pass the Civil Rights Act 1968: NEA leads an effort to establish the Bilingual Education Act 1974: NEA backs a case heard before the U.S. Supreme Court that proposes to make unlawful the firing of pregnant teachers or
forced maternity leave 1984: NEA fights for and wins passage of a federal retirement equity law that provides the means to end sex discrimination against women
in retirement funds 2000s: NEA has lobbied for
changes to the No Child Left Behind Act 2009: NEA delegates to the Representative Assembly pass a resolution that opposes the discriminatory treatment of
same - sex couple
While this brief focuses on Act 10's impact on Wisconsin teachers based on the data available, the
same forces driving
changes in the teaching workforce can also affect the broader public sector.3 Proponents of Act 10 insisted that reducing collective bargaining rights for teachers would improve education by eliminating job protections such as tenure and seniority - based salary increases.
I say «might be» because,
in modelling this situation, one can not get away from the dependence on multiple factors, such as the 5 listed above So if (for example) the natural rates of deceleration after downshifting and
in neutral are the
same, that doesn't mean it would take the
same force of stepping on the brakes
in both cases to further
change the deceleration by the required amount.
This is an industry grappling with potentially gigantic
changes that may be
forced on it by technological advances, and as someone who works
in both the journalism and technology fields, I get the feeling that I've seen some version of this
same slow - motion train wreck before.
It means what constitutes a successful publication will probably continue to
change form forever, and trying to
force a debut author to replicate the success of an author
in the
same genre from 10 years ago will be ultimately disappointing, possibly destructive, and a waste of time, when what we need to be doing with them is playing on their strengths and our strengths and the reality of the market.
«Longevity and the
changing workplace have put
in place a trend towards a more transitional retirement,» says Feigs, who sees the
same trends
in force with his own financial planning clients.
Once your dog has learned to eliminate
in the
same spot, modify the papers» position by just a few inches every day, as sudden
changes could provoke a negative response that will
force you to have to start the training over.
Change out the perches, as you do bird toys this way a bird that likes to stand
in the exact
same spot will be
forced to stand on a different perch.
American Airlines surprised many today when it announced several customer - friendly
changes to its frequent - flier program.The new «One - Way Flex Awards» will allow customers to book one - way tickets for half the amount of miles needed for a round - trip ticket, and will also let passengers book multi-city itineraries and combine award seats with non-award seats.Under the old paradigm, passengers could only book round - trips to and from the
same city and were
forced to fly
in an award seat of equal value for both legs of the journey.This often made booking award travel an exercise
in futility — for example, an award seat might be available only on an outbound journey, but not the return trip.But now passengers will be able to fly to New York
in an award seat, and return
in a premium - fare seat if a return award seat is not available.
Mason Adventures, its agents, employees and representatives are not responsible for any damages, accidents, losses, detention, annoyance, consequential damages of any kind; delays, and expenses due to
same; strikes,
force majeure, failure of any means of conveyance to arrive or depart as scheduled times; disturbances, government actions, restrictions or regulations, discontinuance or
change in transit or hotel services or schedules.
The payoff comes
in the form of flashier moves and dealing more damage, but also
changes the dynamic of the game by
forcing you to mash the
same button over and over to achieve more Renbu power.
The very nature of
changing decades - worth of how we play could be a step
in the right direction, but you can't
force everybody down the
same path right away, if ever.
Forced to relive the
same four days over and over again, she is determined to do everything
in her power to
change the future.
In a series of papers, we've shown that the warmer temperatures observed over the WAIS are the result of those same atmospheric circulation changes, which are not related to the SAM, but rather to the remote forcing from changes in the tropical Pacific: changes in the character of ENSO (Steig et al., 2012; Ding et al., 2011; 2012
In a series of papers, we've shown that the warmer temperatures observed over the WAIS are the result of those
same atmospheric circulation
changes, which are not related to the SAM, but rather to the remote
forcing from
changes in the tropical Pacific: changes in the character of ENSO (Steig et al., 2012; Ding et al., 2011; 2012
in the tropical Pacific:
changes in the character of ENSO (Steig et al., 2012; Ding et al., 2011; 2012
in the character of ENSO (Steig et al., 2012; Ding et al., 2011; 2012).
On the possibility of a
changing cloud cover «
forcing» global warming
in recent times (assuming we can just ignore the CO2 physics and current literature on feedbacks, since I don't see a contradiction between an internal radiative
forcing and positive feedbacks), one would have to explain a few things, like why the diurnal temperature gradient would decrease with a planet being warmed by decreased albedo... why the stratosphere should cool... why winters should warm faster than summers... essentially the
same questions that come with the cosmic ray hypothesis.
For instance, the effect of soot making snow and sea ice darker has a higher efficacy than an equivalent
change in CO2 with the
same forcing, mainly because there is a more important ice - albedo feedback
in the soot case.
Except that GHG
forcing + cooling aerosol
forcing results
in less precipitation globally
in general than reduced GHG
forcing that produces the
same global average temperature, as found
in «Climate
Change Methadone» elsewhere at RC.
For smaller
changes, this may not be so apparent or important (a doubling of CO2 from 280 to 560 ppm may have about the
same magnitude of
forcing and result
in the
same magnitude of feedback as halving CO2 from 560 to 280 ppm).
Before allowing the temperature to respond, we can consider the
forcing at the tropopause (TRPP) and at TOA, both reductions
in net upward fluxes (though at TOA, the net upward LW flux is simply the OLR); my point is that even without direct solar heating above the tropopause, the
forcing at TOA can be less than the
forcing at TRPP (as explained
in detail for CO2
in my 348, but
in general, it is possible to bring the net upward flux at TRPP toward zero but even with saturation at TOA, the nonzero skin temperature requires some nonzero net upward flux to remain — now it just depends on what the net fluxes were before we made the
changes, and whether the proportionality of
forcings at TRPP and TOA is similar if the effect has not approached saturation at TRPP); the
forcing at TRPP is the
forcing on the surface + troposphere, which they must warm up to balance, while the
forcing difference between TOA and TRPP is the
forcing on the stratosphere; if the
forcing at TRPP is larger than at TOA, the stratosphere must cool, reducing outward fluxes from the stratosphere by the
same total amount as the difference
in forcings between TRPP and TOA.
I never asserted that sensitivity
in terms of equilibrium time - average surface temperature
change per unit
change in TOA or even tropopause - level
forcing (with or without stratospheric adjustment) would be the
same for each type of
forcing for each climatic state and the external
forcings that maintain it (or for that matter, for each of those different of
forcings (TOA vs tropopause, etc.) with everything held constant.