And both bacteria displayed the very
same resistance gene — most likely it had been transferred to them from bacteria living in the gastrointestinal tract.
Not exact matches
More than three fourths of all current antibiotics used to treat human infections are produced by Actinobacteria, which at the
same time carry antibiotic
resistance genes.
These instances «point to a future in which direct sequencing of clinical samples allows
same - day diagnosis, antibiotic -
resistance gene profiling and virulence
gene detection,» Walker and Beatson wrote.
The other glyphosate -
resistance mechanism involves the
same gene.
In a second article appearing in the
same journal, a team of geneticists studying the tobacco budworm moth discovered a recessive
gene (BtR - 4) that provides
resistance to Bt toxin.
This analysis, done on separate samples from the
same patient, revealed that many of the affected
genes confer advantages to cancer cells by, for example, enhancing cell migration or
resistance to chemotherapy.
Collected in Denmark — where antibiotics were banned in agriculture from the 1990s for non-therapeutic use — the soil archives provide an «antibiotic
resistance timeline» that reflects resistant
genes found in the environment and the evolution of the
same types of antibiotic
resistance in medicine.
He analyzed
genes in 36 strains of staph to determine their evolutionary relationships and showed that many had picked up the
same virulence and
resistance genes independently.
However, if there was no insecticide in the water, the
same mechanisms ensured that the populations quickly lost their
resistance gene again without enemy species.
Others were similar to existing
resistance genes, but not precisely the
same.
New research in Physiological Reports shows that although both
resistance and endurance exercises activate the PGC - 1α
gene, the adaptation processes stimulated are not the
same and depend on the type of exercise.
He said that by collaborating with Indian scientists, «we discovered that the
same cadherin
gene is associated with the
resistance in India, but the mutations are different and much more numerous than the ones we found in lab - selected pink bollworm from Arizona.»
«We did the
same experiments with one drug that is known to inhibit conjugation and another that encourages
resistance genes to be lost,» Lopatkin said.
The results suggest that evolution of
resistance in independent populations of killifish converges on the
same target
gene.
Their analysis includes so - called jumping
genes that can move around the
same genome, sometimes causing damage to individual
genes or enabling antibiotic
resistance.
«We have found that the
same genes responsible for tamoxifen
resistance in our animals are also turned off in human breast cancer cells that do not respond to the drug,» she says «Because these
genes were epigenetically silenced — meaning they were not irreversibly altered, just switched off — it was possible to turn them back on.
For the rice plant to effectively combat blast, scientists at IRRI are combining into the
same rice type different race - specific
genes and
genes conferring quantitative
resistance.
At the outset of the game, players are informed of how the science poses numerous medical benefits when Dr. Naomi Hunter explains: «we can remove
genes which we know may lead to sickness or disease, and at the
same time, splice in
genes with beneficial effects such as
resistance to cancer.»