Not exact matches
Norbert Morgenstern, a geotechnical engineering professor that presented the results, said liquefaction occurred because
sand in the
tailings dam was «loose, uncompacted and saturated.»
The low - lying basin was meant to capture the
tailings, mostly
sand and clay but also some toxic chemicals left over after removing most of the bitumen, or tarry oil, from the ore.
A Pembina Institute study from 2009 estimated the costs to reclaim what was then 686 square miles of oil
sands developments and 170 square miles of
tailings ponds would run as high as $ 15 billion.
The cost of reclaiming over 300,000 oil and gas wells in Alberta likely exceeds $ 70 billion, and the cost of cleaning up the toxic
tailings ponds and other damage at the oil
sands could reach similar levels.
Iluka Resources has opted to push ahead with its $ 425 million takeover of mineral
sands rival Sierra Rutile despite identifying issues with two of the London - listed company's
tailings dams.
Tailings A watery by - product of oil
sands processing, containing traces of oil and a host of other pollutants.
The indoor radon action levels for US homes and schools were adopted in response to the use of radioactive uranium mill
tailings sand in construction and soil fill for homes and schools in the western US; recognized in the 1970's as one of the first direct community health risks from the process of uranium mining.
Plus the tar
sands operations have gigantic
tailings and wastewater ponds which are loaded with various types of petrochemicals.
It must heat several barrels of water to strip the bitumen from the
sand and upgrade it, and afterward it discharges contaminated water into
tailings ponds like the one near Mildred Lake.
Mature fine
tailings are the big problem for oil
sands extraction.
A
tailings pond near Fort McMurray, Alberta, where the oil
sands boom has faded because of low oil prices.
Consequently, oil
sands mines are surrounded by vast
tailings ponds....
Shell Canada has started its commercial - scale Atmospheric Fines Drying field demonstration for managing
tailings from its oil
sands operations.
Tailings are a mixture of fine clay,
sands, water and residual bitumen produced through... Read more →
Sources of air contaminant emissions from oil
sands developments include industrial smokestacks,
tailings ponds, transportation, and dust from mining operations.
The
tailings ponds where the cleaned
sand is returned look ugly for a few years but are eventually reclaimed into grasslands.
Tar
sands mines create as much toxic
tailings every day as flows over Niagara Falls in 90 seconds.
Mining and processing tar
sands also create a toxic sludge called
tailings.
Their migration route intersects with areas leased to and developed by oil
sands companies, including the surface mineable area and its associated facilities, mine pits and
tailings ponds.
From toxic
tailings ponds that already cover 130 square kilometres, to fresh water use and the direct impacts of digging 100 metre open pit mines over thousands of square kilometres of boreal forest, the report details the environmental problems and other challenges that oil
sands mining poses to northern Alberta.
Oil -
sands production emits roughly three times the carbon dioxide of conventional light - oil production and the strip - mining operations involved destroy the landscape in northern Alberta, creating large
tailings ponds filled with toxic wastewater.