A simple top - down analysis, based on global
scale changes in carbon dioxide and methane, provides some insight into the potential impact of U.S. shale gas production and displacement of coal on global climate.
Not exact matches
Ward is working to determine how plants have evolved
in response to
changing carbon dioxide levels over geologic and contemporary time
scales.
Professor Martin A. J. Parry of the Lancaster Environment Centre (LEC) said: «Improving the efficiency of photosynthesis — the way crops turn
carbon dioxide in our atmosphere into everything we can eat — may seem ambitious but for us it offers the best opportunity for producing the
scale of
change in crop yield that we need to feed a growing global population
in a
changing world climate.»
Climate
Change: The Last Great Global Warming (p 56) The levels of
carbon dioxide release and current speed of warming across the globe could lead to extinctions on a
scale worse than previously thought, an article
in this month's Scientific American suggests.
Climate
change, rising atmospheric
carbon dioxide, excess nutrient inputs, and pollution
in its many forms are fundamentally altering the chemistry of the ocean, often on a global
scale and,
in some cases, at rates greatly exceeding those
in the historical and recent geological record.
A new study appearing
in Nature Climate
Change (of which I am a coauthor) explores how institutional considerations of risk affect the cost of large -
scale investments
in the power sector that increase or reduce
carbon dioxide emissions.
Hansen and Sachs met with reporters here Tuesday (Dec. 3)
in Columbia University's Low Library to discuss their study and their thoughts on the ongoing — and so far, largely ineffectual — effort to come up with a global plan to combat the problem of climate
change and
scale back emissions of greenhouse gases, primarily
carbon dioxide.
The interaction of ocean circulation, which serves as a type of heat pump, and biological effects such as the concentration of
carbon dioxide can result
in global climate
changes on a time
scale of decades.
Broad -
scale changes in vegetation
in general, and tree loss
in particular, have pronounced effects on climate processes through biogeophysical mechanisms such as albedo, evapotranspiration (ET), and
carbon dioxide exchange with the atmosphere [11].
«On the global
scale, greenhouse gases like
carbon dioxide cause the most concern related to climate
change,» said Yun Qian, study co-author and atmospheric scientist at Pacific Northwest National Lab
in the US.
Impacts of large -
scale and persistent
changes in the MOC are likely to include
changes to marine ecosystem productivity, fisheries, ocean
carbon dioxide uptake, oceanic oxygen concentrations and terrestrial vegetation [Working Group I Fourth Assessment 10.3, 10.7; Working Group II Fourth Assessment 12.6, 19.3].
To have been so certain, with our limited knowledge of our biosphere, that we could have caused
changes, on the huge
scale as we have, particularly
in regards to
carbon dioxide emissions, as I have discussed above, and not seriously risk enormous and extremely damaging outcomes up to, and including, the outright extinction of the human species, is a degree of stupidity which still defies my capacity to comprehend.
In his point # 6 (
Scale of Task), he states: «Scientists describe warming of two degrees Celsius (2C) not as the boundary for dangerous climate
change, but as representing a boundary between dangerous and extremely dangerous CLIMATE CHANGE, pointing to a safe boundary as being under 350 parts per million carbon dioxide equivalent (ppm CO2e), more than 120 ppm CO2e below the current
change, but as representing a boundary between dangerous and extremely dangerous CLIMATE
CHANGE, pointing to a safe boundary as being under 350 parts per million carbon dioxide equivalent (ppm CO2e), more than 120 ppm CO2e below the current
CHANGE, pointing to a safe boundary as being under 350 parts per million
carbon dioxide equivalent (ppm CO2e), more than 120 ppm CO2e below the current level.