Not exact matches
We are receiving increased levels of enquiry for wine industry assets and, in particular, large
scale warm climate vineyards that can produce high volumes of fruit to take advantage of increased overseas demand for fruit and wine,» he said.
Given the shared urban and historical pattern, the researchers also predicted that
scale insects would be more abundant in rural forests today than in the past, as a result of recent
climate warming.
If that turns out to be the case, it's likely that temperature changes on the
scale of the Eocene to Oligocene could occur — but in the other direction, toward a much
warmer climate that could again fundamentally alter living things on Earth.
Countering a widely - held view that thawing permafrost accelerates atmospheric
warming, a study published this week in the scientific journal Nature suggests arctic thermokarst lakes are «net
climate coolers» when observed over longer, millennial, time
scales.
«It is true that they do
warm climate by strong methane emissions when they first form, but on a longer - term
scale, they switch to become
climate coolers because they ultimately soak up more carbon from the atmosphere than they ever release.»
Even as advances in ancient - DNA technology have made it possible to probe population mixing and large -
scale migrations that occurred thousands of years ago, researchers have had trouble studying the genetic history of the Near East because the region's
warm climate has degraded much of the DNA in unearthed bones.
The scientists say these findings reinforce the need for assessing the risk of a wide -
scale collapse of reef ecosystems, especially if global action on
climate change fails to limit
warming to 1.5?
Findings of thousands of scientists have determined that the biggest driver of
warming of the planet and the resulting
climate change is industrial -
scale coal burning.
«As Earth continues to
warm, it may be approaching a critical
climate threshold beyond which rapid and potentially permanent — at least on a human time -
scale — changes not anticipated by
climate models tuned to modern conditions may occur,» the report says.
Since then, there have been small -
scale climate shifts — notably the «Little Ice Age» between about 1200 and 1700 A.D. — but in general, the Holocene has been a relatively
warm period in between ice ages.
Climate Change: The Last Great Global
Warming (p 56) The levels of carbon dioxide release and current speed of warming across the globe could lead to extinctions on a scale worse than previously thought, an article in this month's Scientific American su
Warming (p 56) The levels of carbon dioxide release and current speed of
warming across the globe could lead to extinctions on a scale worse than previously thought, an article in this month's Scientific American su
warming across the globe could lead to extinctions on a
scale worse than previously thought, an article in this month's Scientific American suggests.
The analysis uses methods that have already been peer - reviewed, including examining the change in occurrence of such extreme rains in the historical record and in
climate models, as well as using finer -
scale regional
climate models to compare the current
climate to one without
warming.
Climate scenarios which keep global
warming within Paris Agreement limits rely on large -
scale application... read more
Nonetheless, even if the substantial recent trend in the AO pattern is simply a product of natural multidecadal variability in North Atlantic
climate, it underscores the fact that western and southern Greenland is an extremely poor place to look, from a signal vs. noise point of view, for the large -
scale polar amplification signature of anthropogenic surface
warming.
On time -
scales of a few decades, the current observed rate of
warming can be used to constrain the projected response to a given emissions scenario despite uncertainty in
climate sensitivity.
Studies such as Otto et al. (2012) display how the numerical
scale of the simulation numbers allows for clear separation between a
climate with lower level of heat - trapping gases (1960s) and the recent period (2000s), such that the 2010 heat wave in western Russia was more likely to occur with the additional
warming due to
climate change (Figure 3).
«Current scientific thinking suggests we can not limit
warming to less than 1.5 degrees without large
scale intervention in the
climate system.
Jiacan has worked on several projects on
climate dynamics, including the response of large -
scale circulations in the
warming climate, its effects on regional weather patterns and extreme events, tropical influence on mid-latitude weather, and dynamical mechanisms of sub-seasonal variability of mid-latitude jet streams.
There are multiple causes of the detailed processes involved in global amphibian declines and extinctions [107]--[108], but global
warming is a key contributor and portends a planetary -
scale mass extinction in the making unless action is taken to stabilize
climate while also fighting biodiversity's other threats [109].
This 2006 study found that the effect of amplifying feedbacks in the
climate system — where global warming boosts atmospheric CO2 levels — «will promote warming by an extra 15 percent to 78 percent on a century - scale» compared to typical estimates by the U.N.'s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
climate system — where global
warming boosts atmospheric CO2 levels — «will promote
warming by an extra 15 percent to 78 percent on a century -
scale» compared to typical estimates by the U.N.'s Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Climate Change.
While many other cars» eco setting typically
scale back throttle response, the Mini takes it a step further and detunes the
climate control in Green mode, which should more significantly improve fuel economy in
warm environments.
... Continental -
scale surface temperature reconstructions show, with high confidence, multi-decadal periods during the Medieval
Climate Anomaly (950 to 1250) that were in some regions as
warm as in the mid-20th century and in others as
warm as in the late 20th century.
Updated, 7:48 p.m. On time
scales from decades to months, fluctuations in ocean conditions present persistent challenges to
climate scientists (see the «pause» in
warming) and weather forecasters.
I'm quite happy with efforts to predict the big
scale climate — global
warming, polar amplification, minimum temps rising faster than maximums, etc..
Yet, the signal of a
warming world is still clearly visible even at this local
scale where changes in
climate are actually experienced.
Ice - sheet responses to decadal -
scale ocean forcing appear to be less important, possibly indicating that the future response of the Antarctic Ice Sheet will be governed more by long - term anthropogenic
warming combined with multi-centennial natural variability than by annual or decadal
climate oscillations.»
Natural, large -
scale climate patterns like the PDO and El Niño - La Niña are superimposed on global
warming caused by increasing concentrations of greenhouse gases and landscape changes like deforestation.
Pieter Tans of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration stressed the persistent uncertainty in the range of
warming expected from a buildup of greenhouse gases as cutting against the idea of specific thresholds: «Our biggest science problem is that we do not know how strong the
climate feedbacks are, or even whether we know all of the ones that are important on decadal and longer time
scales,» he said in an e-mail.
I think it's worth understanding that the author is assessing
climate variability from an entirely regional perspective, a
scale at which the global
warming signal is much harder to detect.
Global
climate is a good example — not today's global
warming episode, but long - term
climate changes on the
scale of many millions of years.
After all, the reality that humans are causing the
climate to
warm, with potentially catastrophic results, really does demand radical government intervention in the market, as well as collective action on an unprecedented
scale.
Nonetheless, even if the substantial recent trend in the AO pattern is simply a product of natural multidecadal variability in North Atlantic
climate, it underscores the fact that western and southern Greenland is an extremely poor place to look, from a signal vs. noise point of view, for the large -
scale polar amplification signature of anthropogenic surface
warming.
They offered a conclusion that the «coupling between surface melting and ice - sheet flow provides a mechanism for rapid, large -
scale, dynamic responses of ice sheets to
climate warming».
Nature (with hopefully some constructive input from humans) will decide the global
warming question based upon
climate sensitivity, net radiative forcing, and oceanic storage of heat, not on the type of multi-decadal time
scale variability we are discussing here.
Global
warming is the observed century -
scale rise in the average temperature of Earth's
climate system.
And in turn this
warm surface water is left in greater control of the shorter time -
scale climate which we have been able to observe during the instrumental period.
The low - latitude λ 18O data are at variance with other
climate data that show high - latitude
warming and an absence of large -
scale continental glaciation....
My argument here is that if alarmism works at a broad level (
climate research funding for global
warming) for getting funds, it should also work at the finer
scale (within
climate research).
-- These storms should penetrate higher as
climate warms according to the models, a positive feedback, and satellite data looking at cloud height changes over El Nino time
scales show something similar and show the models getting that about right also, for physical reasons we think we understand
And this geological time
scale has little to do with the current push by many
climate scientists to curb such emissions to avoid dangerous
warming in the next century or two.
So: The study finds a fingerprint of anthropogenic influences on large
scale increase in precipitation extremes, with remaining uncertainties — namely that there is still a possibility that the widespread increase in heavy precipitation could be due to an unusual event of natural variability.The intensification of extreme rainfall is expected with
warming, and there is a clear physical mechanism for it, but it is never possible to completely separate a signal of external forcing from
climate variability — the separation will always be statistical in nature.
Pressing the frontiers of
climate science and related research is vital, but it's wishful thinking to expect further science to substantially narrow uncertainties on time
scales that matter when it comes to regional or short - term
climate forecasting, the range of possible
warming from a big buildup of carbon dioxide, the impact of greenhouse forcing on rare extremes and the like.
Three of the four
climate models used produce increasing damage with time, with the global
warming signal emerging on time
scales of 40, 113, and 170 yr, respectively.
The core panel conclusion, of course, is that rich and developing nations are way behind on what would need to be done to avoid substantial and largely irreversible (on meaningful time
scales)
warming of the
climate.
Using a recently developed hurricane synthesizer driven by large -
scale meteorological variables derived from global
climate models, 1000 artificial 100 - yr time series of Atlantic hurricanes that make landfall along the U.S. Gulf and East Coasts are generated for four climate models and for current climate conditions as well as for the warmer climate of 100 yr hence under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenar
climate models, 1000 artificial 100 - yr time series of Atlantic hurricanes that make landfall along the U.S. Gulf and East Coasts are generated for four
climate models and for current climate conditions as well as for the warmer climate of 100 yr hence under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenar
climate models and for current
climate conditions as well as for the warmer climate of 100 yr hence under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenar
climate conditions as well as for the
warmer climate of 100 yr hence under the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenar
climate of 100 yr hence under the Intergovernmental Panel on
Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenar
Climate Change (IPCC) emissions scenario A1b.
Last January, when there was a rare winter tornado outbreak, and some talk of human - driven global
warming playing a role, I consulted a batch of meteorologists and
climate scientists who have studied trends in the categories of tornadoes that kill people, which are those designated F2 through F5 on the five - step Fujita
scale of intensity (gauged by the amount and type of damage that is wrought).
AUSTRALIA»S once key economic advantage and proud boast of having the cheapest power prices in the world has been sacrificed at the altar of
climate change by its politicians» obsession with global
warming theory and subsequent mad rush into large -
scale unreliable «energy» sources — wind and solar.
Attribution of the observed
warming to anthropogenic forcing is easier at larger
scales because averaging over larger regions reduces the natural variability more, making it easier to distinguish between changes expected from different external forcings, or between external forcing and
climate variability.
Let me just quote Jones and Mann: «««Medieval
Warm Period» and «Little Ice Age» are therefore restrictive terms, and their continued use in a more general context is increasingly likely to hamper, rather than aid, the description of past large -
scale climate changes.
But
climate models would have to underestimate the
scale of variability by a factor of at least 3 to account for the observed
warming in figure 3.