Among the effects could be more frequent, extreme weather events and droughts, rapid sea level rise from icecap melting, breakdown of the marine food chain and worst of all, feedback effects like large releases of methane from thawing permafrost, or large
scale dieback of forests.
Under climate change, increased water stress, increased peak summer heat stress causing increased mortality, vulnerability to disease and subsequent fire, as well as decreased reproduction rates could lead to large -
scale dieback of the boreal forests (77, 86), with transitions to open woodlands or grasslands.
Not exact matches
and the examples that he thinks have the potential to be large
scale tipping elements are: Arctic sea - ice, a reorganisation of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation, melt of the Greenland or West Antarctic Ice Sheets,
dieback of the Amazon rainforest, a greening of the Sahara, Indian summer monsoon collapse, boreal forest
dieback and ocean methane hydrates.
Examples include the disintegration of the West Antarctic ice sheet leading to more rapid sea - level rise, or large -
scale Amazon
dieback drastically affecting ecosystems, rivers, agriculture, energy production, and livelihoods.
abrupt climate change occurring «over periods as short as decades or years,» which could be brought on by positive feedbacks triggered by such events as ice sheet collapse on a large
scale, the collapse of part of the Gulf Stream,
dieback of the Amazon forest, or coral reef die - off.
and the examples that he thinks have the potential to be large
scale tipping elements are: Arctic sea - ice, a reorganisation of the Atlantic thermohaline circulation, melt of the Greenland or West Antarctic Ice Sheets,
dieback of the Amazon rainforest, a greening of the Sahara, Indian summer monsoon collapse, boreal forest
dieback and ocean methane hydrates.