Sentences with phrase «scale longitudinal studies»

However, large - scale longitudinal studies, which assess outcomes as well as EE and patient functioning at baseline, are needed to determine the validity of traditional criteria for high EE developed from familial research vs the absence of a positive relationship.
This will also help improve the quality of evidence, by providing improved measures that can be integrated into intervention studies and large scale longitudinal studies.
The study analysed data from four large - scale longitudinal studies and found that the poorer reading and maths skills of children born prematurely were associated with lower educational qualifications on leaving school and lower income in middle age.
In fact, it appears the sheer amount of time parents spend with their kids between the ages of 3 and 11 has virtually no relationship to how children turn out, and a minimal effect on adolescents, according to the first large - scale longitudinal study of parent time to be published in April in the Journal of Marriage and Family.
«I'm hoping that there will be funding for a large - scale longitudinal study of gun violence, one that includes good measures of media habits as well as various family, community, and biological factors.»
MyLymeData is the first national large - scale longitudinal study of patients with Lyme disease.
While our first year study is suggestive of what instructional practices facilitate children's word recognition skill, we are currently following up with a larger scale longitudinal study.
The data are from a large - scale longitudinal study of behavioral problems in preschool children starting at age 3 who were screened for behavior problems and followed - up annually until age 5 (the design procedure is detailed in [35]-RRB-.

Not exact matches

Although Milkie's research — a large - scale, longitudinal study — didn't dispute the positive and necessary benefits of sharing meals or one - to - one time, it did find that the quantity of time parents spent with their little ones mattered little.
The data comes from large - scale longitudinal panels, making it possible to study the same consumers over time, analyze competitive market baskets, and identify purchase patterns.
Physical punishment is associated with a range of mental health problems in children, youth and adults, including depression, unhappiness, anxiety, feelings of hopelessness, use of drugs and alcohol, and general psychological maladjustment.26 — 29 These relationships may be mediated by disruptions in parent — child attachment resulting from pain inflicted by a caregiver, 30,31 by increased levels of cortisol32 or by chemical disruption of the brain's mechanism for regulating stress.33 Researchers are also finding that physical punishment is linked to slower cognitive development and adversely affects academic achievement.34 These findings come from large longitudinal studies that control for a wide range of potential confounders.35 Intriguing results are now emerging from neuroimaging studies, which suggest that physical punishment may reduce the volume of the brain's grey matter in areas associated with performance on the Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale, third edition (WAIS - III).36 In addition, physical punishment can cause alterations in the dopaminergic regions associated with vulnerability to the abuse of drugs and alcohol.37
The research led by Professor Helena Teede and Dr Anju Joham, from the School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine at Monash University analysed a large - scale epidemiological study, called the Australian Longitudinal Study of Women's Health, which revealed the findstudy, called the Australian Longitudinal Study of Women's Health, which revealed the findStudy of Women's Health, which revealed the findings.
Before this study, there had been no large ‐ scale, systematic longitudinal analysis of suicide in Greece, and suicide data were lumped by year, not month, making it harder to test the short ‐ term relationship between specific events and deaths.
Large - scale, longitudinal studies of complex traits are essential for pinpointing the underlying genetics.
To study the extent to which these kinds of scenarios might unfold on a larger scale, we use rich survey data from the Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS), which was conducted by the U.S. Department of Education's National Center for Education Statisstudy the extent to which these kinds of scenarios might unfold on a larger scale, we use rich survey data from the Education Longitudinal Study of 2002 (ELS), which was conducted by the U.S. Department of Education's National Center for Education StatisStudy of 2002 (ELS), which was conducted by the U.S. Department of Education's National Center for Education Statistics.
Just prior to Stanford, she was a researcher at the National Institute for Early Education Research (NIEER), where she worked with state departments of education to evaluate their publicly funded pre-K programs through large - scale and longitudinal research studies.
This large - scale, longitudinal study examines the relationship of music involvement to math and reading achievement for 4376 children and 7781 adolescents in public and private schools in the U.
The iSTEM study is the first large - scale controlled longitudinal study of the impacts of inclusive STEM high schools in the United States.
A new large - scale, longitudinal study should make Connecticut policy makers think twice before continuing with their ill - advised policy imposing the SAT as the new «mastery test» for 11th graders.
Participants were recruited through the 45 and Up Study, a large - scale longitudinal population based cohort study comprising over 260,000 men and women aged 45 years and over inStudy, a large - scale longitudinal population based cohort study comprising over 260,000 men and women aged 45 years and over instudy comprising over 260,000 men and women aged 45 years and over in NSW.
AQoL - 8D, Assessment of Quality of Life - 8D; CSBS, Communication and Behaviour Scales; DASS, Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales; EPDS, Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale; HOME, Home Observation for Measurement of the Environment; LSAC, Longitudinal Study of Australian Children; SF6, Short Form - 6.
She is leading a longitudinal study in Bogota aimed at identifying cost - efficient instruments to measure development in infants and toddlers for use at - scale, and investigating the effects of poverty and protective factors on child development.
To assess physical aggression, we selected items from rating scales that were used in longitudinal studies with older children.1 A number of these longitudinal studies have shown that 3 items were sufficient to assess reliably physical aggression in children.1, 46 Mothers were asked to indicate whether the child never (0), sometimes (1), or often (2) hits, bites, kicks; fights; and bullies others (scores on this 3 - item scale may range from 0 to 6).
Others have also consistently reported that breastfed children score slightly higher than those bottlefed on the Bayley Scales of Infant Development or later tests of IQ, such as the McCarthy Scales, after controlling for standard covariates including socioeconomic status (SES), maternal age and education, maternal smoking and drinking, 16, 17 and in one study maternal psychological state.18 Longitudinal studies indicate that these differences persist to 5 years and into school age.
Hierarchical linear modeling analyses of the NEO-PI-R scales in the Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging
The current paper offers a unique insight by drawing upon a large - scale dataset, Footprints in Time: the Longitudinal Study of Indigenous Children (LSIC), to describe patterns of language use and maintenance among young Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children.
Although this possibility can not be ruled out, it does not seem probable because the teacher - rated hyperactivity factor score of this cohort was 2.11 (0.46)(on a scale of 0 to 3), which is somewhat higher than the Multimodal Treatment Study of Children with ADHD sample, which had a score of 1.82 (0.49)(no other longitudinal study reports teacher ratiStudy of Children with ADHD sample, which had a score of 1.82 (0.49)(no other longitudinal study reports teacher ratistudy reports teacher ratings).
Recently, a large - scale, longitudinal study investigating the CBT, GET, adaptive pacing therapy (APT) and specialist medical care (SMC) which had very low drop - out rates, found that CBT and GET (when added to SMC) were moderately effective outpatient treatments for this patient group as opposed to APT or SMC alone.6
For example, longitudinal studies show that growing up in poverty increases lifelong risk for various negative life events and negative health outcomes.12 - 14 Peer rejection and lack of friends are associated with the development of many disorders.15 - 17 Poor school performance in childhood is associated with poor outcomes in adulthood, such as unemployment.18 Witnessing community violence has been shown to be a mental health hazard for adults and children.19, 20 These major childhood adversities are not currently measured by the ACE scale.
Using data on 8769 children from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children, we examined whether difficult temperament (Toddler Temperament Scale at 24 months; Emotionality Activity Sociability Questionnaire at 38 months) and psychological problems (Revised Rutter Parent Scale for Preschool Children at 42 months) are linked to bedwetting at school age.
The quality of the mother - child relationship in high risk dyads: Application of the emotional availability scales in an intergenerational, longitudinal study
To our knowledge, to date no studies have examined the quality of mother — infant interactions in the context of infant massage through the application of the Emotional Availability Scales (EAS; Biringen, 2008), nor have adopted a longitudinal approach.
Both longitudinal studies and large - scale qualitative examinations are needed to identify the direction of associations between dating violence and health risks and to provide insight into the etiology of dating violence and associated adolescent risk behavior.
Several large - scale longitudinal projects, including the National Head Start — Public School Early Childhood Transition Demonstration Project and the NICHD study of Early Child Care and Youth Development, have identified characteristics of children's social skills development.
Some longitudinal studies have continued to use the Strange Situation Procedure up until school age, in combination with parental reports and standardised investigator ratings of child behaviour [19, 20], while others have developed their own semi-structured interviews and rating scales [21].
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z