Analyses of global climate from measurements dating back to the nineteenth century show an «Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation» (AMO) as a leading large -
scale pattern of multidecadal variability in surface temperature.
Another more popular example of a large
scale pattern of climate variability is the El - Nino / Southern Oscillation (ENSO).
The calibration step is not to some amorphous «large
scale pattern of climate variability» (whatever that means); the calibration is to temperature.
For example, the Hadley cell, the large -
scale pattern of atmospheric circulation that transports heat from the tropics to the subtropics, has marched south during recent decades, moving the subtropical dry zone (a band that receives little rainfall) along with it.
Its findings suggest that changing storm patterns and the ensuing droughts are due to a southern shift in the Hadley cell, the large -
scale pattern of atmospheric circulation that transports heat from the tropics to the subtropics.
«We think, but have not yet been able to establish, that this is connected to independently observed poleward expansion of the Hadley circulation,» Emanuel says, referring to a large -
scale pattern of global winds, which in recent years has also moved further poleward.
Future studies should continue to reveal large -
scale patterns of distribution and perhaps shed more light on the origins of mass extinctions and the effects of these catastrophes on the evolution of new species.
With today's new genomic technologies, we can now see fine
scale patterns of genomic differentiation that we simply could not in the past.»
«However, the models do faithfully reproduce large
scale patterns of temperature change,» added co-author Kai Kornhuber of PIK.
On decadal time scales, annual streamflow variation and precipitation are driven by large -
scale patterns of climate variability, such as the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (see teleconnections description in Climate chapter)(Pederson et al. 2011a; Seager and Hoerling 2014).
The large -
scale patterns of seasonal variation in several important atmospheric fields are now better simulated by AOGCMs than they were at the time of the TAR.
The immediate challenge will be to develop metrics to more systematically assess region - specific and large -
scale patterns of connectivity and apply them uniformly to different age groups of individuals with ASD and TD controls.
The trees are often very closely located and so it makes sense to summarize the general information they all contain in relation to the large -
scale patterns of variability.
«If we were to switch into one of these century -
scale patterns of drought, it would be a lot more severe, and it would be very difficult for people to adjust to the change,» says Shanahan.
«The annular modes are hemispheric
scale patterns of climate variability.
Overall, we find that the CTL simulation in the low resolution CESM captures the larger -
scale patterns of seasonal rainfall and its variability associated with ENSO reasonably well.
Here we show that several independent, empirically corrected satellite records exhibit large -
scale patterns of cloud change between the 1980s and the 2000s that are similar to those produced by model simulations of climate with recent historical external radiative forcing.
More heat in the Earth's system due to global warming is felt everywhere, and that includes the massive -
scale patterns of atmospheric circulation that give us our weather.
To have the ability to constrain future climate projections, they would ideally have strong connections with one or several aspects of climate change: climate sensitivity, large -
scale patterns of climate change (inter-hemispheric symmetry, polar amplification, vertical patterns of temperature change, land - sea contrasts), regional patterns or transient aspects of climate change.
Current models are also able to reproduce the large -
scale patterns of temperature during the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM), indicating an ability to simulate a climate state much different from the present.
Not exact matches
As a whole, the movements have been modest in
scale, continuing the
pattern seen around most Chinese economic data points
of late.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory levels
of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order
patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization; level
of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility -
scale project approval process; delays in utility -
scale project construction; delays in the completion
of project sales; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 27, 2017.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory levels
of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order
patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization; level
of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility -
scale project approval process; delays in utility -
scale project construction; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 20, 2016.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ include general business and economic conditions and the state
of the solar industry; governmental support for the deployment
of solar power; future available supplies
of high - purity silicon; demand for end - use products by consumers and inventory levels
of such products in the supply chain; changes in demand from significant customers; changes in demand from major markets such as Japan, the U.S., India and China; changes in customer order
patterns; changes in product mix; capacity utilization; level
of competition; pricing pressure and declines in average selling prices; delays in new product introduction; delays in utility -
scale project approval process; delays in utility -
scale project construction; cancelation
of utility -
scale feed - in - tariff contracts in Japan; continued success in technological innovations and delivery
of products with the features customers demand; shortage in supply
of materials or capacity requirements; availability
of financing; exchange rate fluctuations; litigation and other risks as described in the Company's SEC filings, including its annual report on Form 20 - F filed on April 27, 2017.
The bottom line for our purposes is that on a large, universal
scale, even a proper application
of a Golden Mean interpretation against a triangular
pattern is at best using abstract past data to predict a precise and concrete future movement.
The move, first reported by Bloomberg Law, would
scale back a 2013 Obama - era policy, known as Directive 307, which had expanded the DOL's ability to investigate and sanction federal contractors that showed a
pattern of paying female workers and employees
of color less than their white male colleagues.
However, we expect the virtual currency to
scale both these resistances and rally towards its
pattern target zone
of $ 645 to $ 670.
The aspects
of evolution to which you refer follow the same
pattern — some localized increase in order and complexity, but an overall decrease in order and complexity on a broad
scale, regardless
of the local increases.
The interview format used by the Oliner team had over 450 items and consisted
of six main parts: a) characteristics
of the family household in which respondents lived in their early years, including relationships among family members; b) parental education, occupation, politics, and religiosity, as well as parental values, attitudes, and disciplinary approaches; c) respondent's childhood and adolescent years - education, religiosity, and friendship
patterns, as well as self - described personality characteristics; d) the five - year period just prior to the war — marital status, occupation, work colleagues, politics, religiosity, sense
of community, and psychological closeness to various groups
of people; if married, similar questions were asked about the spouse; e) the immediate prewar and war years, including employment, attitudes toward Nazis, whether Jews lived in the neighborhood, and awareness
of Nazi intentions toward Jews; all were asked to describe their wartime lives and activities, whom they helped, and organizations they belonged to; f) the years after the war, including the present — relations with children and personal and community — helping activities in the last year; this section included forty - two personality items comprising four psychological
scales.
I don't think every pastor who succumbs to abuse
of power on a relatively small
scale is a clinical narcissist; and yet I do see very similar behaviour
patterns playing out, albeit on a much smaller
scale.
Scenes implicitly portrays this cultural
pattern: the wide -
scale personal withdrawal after the respective political optimisms
of the «50s and «60s.
As Leslie Newbigin pointed out, the problems posed for missions by the rise
of the younger churches, the end
of colonialism, and the development
of inter-church aid on a massive
scale were questions about the forms and
patterns of missionary action.
A study by Joseph L. Lawrence and Milton A. Maxwell in the state
of Washington indi cated that the heavy and unrestrained drinking at the bottom
of the social
scale, which Dollard had postulated, did not seem to be the
pattern of the majority
of this group, particularly the women.
In the end the original purpose
of God in Christ will be realised, but not before the
pattern of his death and resurrection has been repeated one last time at the climax
of history — and therefore on a global
scale.
The phenomena
of life and mind, though quantitatively infinitesimal on a cosmic
scale, attest to the potential for non-conformity that must be present even in the inorganic world in Order that these novel
patterns could have emerged in evolution.
21 (12, 15 - 17), 22 (19 f.), and 31 (15b) but thought to be an original and ancient unit, in which series the death penalty is assigned when comparable offenses in other codes are less drastically punished.13 But the death penalty in these cases serves generally to underline the moral and religious seriousness
of the covenant community, and in the Israelite
scale it in no wise conflicts with the
pattern of law which places human life above all other values save two: the sacredness
of family and the integrity
of Yahweh.
A recent study from researchers at Oxford University published in the medical journal The Lancet looked at how changing weather
patterns will affect the planet's ability to grow enough food to adequately feed the global population, and the results are terrifying: They predicted that because
of large
scale agricultural changes, 247,970 could die in China alone by the year 2050.
When the third trimester hits, large -
scale linking up
of neurons commences, and regular brain wave
patterns become measurable.
In India's «ten percent economy» as economist C.T. Kurien calls it, 40 to 50 percent
of people are living below the poverty line; and the present
pattern of development through globalization with economic growth as the only criterion will lead to large -
scale cuts in welfare measures and to the capital - intensive industries under the auspices
of the multi-national corporations and consequently to more poverty and unemployment as it happened in Latin America.
The Big Bang Theory was as proven as something could get four years ago by the winner
of the Nobel Prize in physics who discovered radiation in our universe on a
scale and
pattern that could only be explained by a gigantic explosion that created our universe 6 billion years ago.
Maximum load designated by the manufacturer that can be placed anywhere on the platform
of a vehicle, axle - load or livestock
scale using the prescribed test
pattern (an area at least 4 feet long and as wide as the
scale platform).
Florals are always in style for spring, it is just a matter
of re-configuring the
scale,
pattern, colors or cut
of the new looks.
Each weaving
pattern is carefully designed and are produced in small
scale because a lot
of hand work is required to finish each wrap.
Similar
patterns of IQ differences were observed for performance and full -
scale IQ scores (data not shown).
Research has demonstrated that such experiences intersect with homelessness (Fitzpatrick et al, 2000), but the
scale and
pattern of these intersections is not yet known and understood.
If such a legislature would exist, I would expect this voting
pattern to be the result
of large -
scale election fraud.
Look at asylum seekers» countries
of origin and they follow a predictable
pattern: where there is war, brutal repression and large
scale human rights abuses with impunity, people will inevitably flee.
The Economics Editor
of the FT wrote that the most plausible defence
of regressive spending changes is that all spending changes on this
scale are bound to be regressive, given the progressive
pattern of public spending.
Low levels
of physical activity and inefficient sleep
patterns intensify the effects
of genetic risk factors for obesity, according to results
of a large -
scale study presented at the American Society
of Human Genetics (ASHG) 2017 Annual Meeting in Orlando, Fla..
Given the shared urban and historical
pattern, the researchers also predicted that
scale insects would be more abundant in rural forests today than in the past, as a result
of recent climate warming.