Sentences with phrase «scale structure such»

Plan for the large - scale structure such as main body and conclusion, and also think about what specific things you could include such as anecdotes and questions.

Dark matter's presence has for decades been inferred from its gravitational effects on large - scale structures such as galaxy clusters, but because it does not interact much with ordinary matter and does not emit or absorb light — hence the «dark» moniker — it has so far proved impossible to observe firsthand.

Dark energy is detected by its effect on the rate at which the universe expands and its effect on the rate at which large - scale structures such as galaxies and clusters of galaxies form through gravitational instabilities.

Not exact matches

Recall that less than 1 % of scaled reptiles possess cecal valves and such structures are not found in this Genus and there is only one other in the Family Lacertidae (Galliota).

However, if the vulgar incomes of the richest Americans result from relaxed social norms rather than from productive forces inherent in the market economy, as Krugman surmises, then social and political changes, such as those advocated by Hollenbach and Hicks, can extend the structure of accountability to these upper echelons of the income scale.

An imaging technique that freezes tiny biological objects such as proteins and viruses in place so that scientists can peer into their structures at the scale of atoms has won its developers the 2017 Nobel Prize in chemistry.

Such studies of large - scale structure are helping cosmologists refine their picture of the early universe and its origin.

The material — which is 20 times whiter than paper — is made from non-toxic cellulose and achieves such bright whiteness by mimicking the structure of the ultra-thin scales of certain types of beetle.

A few structures, such as breakwaters built of rock, can be studied using miniature versions, but materials such as sand, clay, and grass behave differently in small - scale models than in the real world, van Gent says.

Several essays deal with the early Universe, blending empirical evidence (such as the COBE microwave background data and the large - scale structure work of Margaret Geller) with the inflation theories of Alan Guth and others.

This feature means that the muscles can be used in numerous applications at multiple scales, such as miniature surgical devices, wearable robotic exoskeletons, transformable architecture, deep - sea manipulators for research or construction, and large deployable structures for space exploration.

In order to obtain such high magnetic performances it is necessary to gain precise control of the synthesis parameters during the manufacturing process of a magnet and to thoroughly understand the atomic - scale structure and behaviour of the involved phases.

According to that theory, the researchers say, the universe's large - scale structures — in this case, clumps of objects such as quasars — shouldn't be larger than 1.2 billion light - years across.

Despite the progress in crafting structures of increasing complexity at such a small scale, truly functional dynamic nanorobots that are autonomous and that can undertake useful tasks are still in their infancy.

Calcite crystals are also formed such that different facets have mirror - image atomic - scale structures.

«Primitive scales were much more tooth - like in structure, but have been retained in only a few living lineages, including that of cartilaginous fishes such as skates and sharks.

Previously, researchers had suggested that over millions of years of evolution, hardened structures such as external scales gradually migrated into the mouth and changed shape to become teeth.

A separate group at Stanford University based their sensor technology on transistors incorporating a rubber layer patterned with micron - scale raised structures such as pyramids or pillars.

Getting a view on such delicate and dynamic biological structures at this scale is usually impossible.

The currently favored cosmological galaxy models are based on the idea of hierarchical structure formation: that structures in the universe such as galaxies develop from small «overdensities» to become large - scale objects.

Such intriguing properties are due to the interaction of light with electronic resonances which can be controlled by structuring the metal at the subwavelength scale.

Moreover, large - scale screens in the C. elegans DMD model allowed identifying genetic and pharmacologic suppressors of dystrophin - dependent muscle degeneration; some of them positively impact mitochondrial functions or structure under stress conditions, or are involved in signaling pathways linked to mitochondria, and others are associated to proteostasis pathways such as autophagy, proteasome and Unfolded Protein Response (UPR).

Using a technique known as thermochemical nanolithography (TCNL), researchers have developed a new way to fabricate nanometer - scale ferroelectric structures directly on flexible plastic substrates that would be unable to withstand the processing temperatures normally required to create such nanostructures.

Though this is the first time such a phenomenon has been seen in a disk around a young star, «Similar structures and dynamics commonly occur on small and large scales throughout the Universe.

This is the first time that large - scale structures in such a distant part of the Universe have been mapped directly.

The leap of science is to be able to relate the large - scale measurements of seismic signals to the small - scale characteristics of pore structure of the rock, which determine how fluids, such as oil and gas, flow.

To our new secretary of education, and to all those who play a role in shaping the nation's priorities for school improvement, we offer a pair of suggestions: You should identify and call attention to effective, school - based approaches to social - emotional and character development, and you should advocate for structures, supports, and incentives that will allow such high - quality approaches to be implemented at scale.

At 20 feet in diameter, and surrounded by wide fields, the steel sphere also resembles various real and imagined structures of the present and extrapolated future, such as radio transmission towers, satellites, and other large - scale devices related to space exploration and scientific inquiry.

Meticulously replicating the architecture of the places in which he has lived and worked, such as his childhood home in South Korea and Western apartments and studios, Suh's one - to - one scale translucent fabric structures give form to ideas about migration, transience and shifting identities.

Silkscreen and direct printing techniques, such as monoprinting, will be used to examine single image and repeat structures, multi-colored layered printing, scale, and composition.

The imagery of the gum and eraser sculptures is also manifest in larger single ceramic and bronze works, and latex pieces such as Pink Champagne (1975), a large - scale petal - like structure which in all its fleshy pink and tactile softness becomes a highly sensuous and seductive evocation of the female form.

LeWitt translated his ideas into structures that usually incorporated a succession of open - ended cubes formed into small - scale pieces and massive outdoor constructions, such as Four - Sided Pyramid (1999) at the National Gallery of Art.

In «The Vocabulary of the Visible World — Painting,» held at Duisburg's Museum Küppersmühle for Modern Art, Fujian - born Wang Guangle's structured Coffin Paint canvases (2004 ---RRB- and Zeng Fanzhi's large - scale canvases, Hare and Head of an Old Man (both 2012), are displayed adjacent to key works by big - name artists such as Zhang Huan, Zhang Enli and Zhang Xiaogang.

Recently the artist has been developing a new series of large - scale untitled sculptures in which magnets fix a diverse range of objects — such as crystals or bottles — to a dark, rectangular doorlike structure.

Operating at a scale between furniture and infrastructure, the works all depended on visible structures such as the floor, walls and ceiling, or less visible, but no less tangible elements like electricity and care.

With this Pavilion, as with previous structures such as the famous Thermal Baths at Vals, Switzerland, or the Bruder Klaus Chapel in Mechernich, Germany, Zumthor has emphasised the sensory and spiritual aspects of the architectural experience, from the precise yet simple composition and «presence» of the materials, to the handling of scale and the effect of light.

The artists in Structures create systems, shift contexts, and engage with perception, utilizing unconventional devices such as exhibitions within exhibitions and dramatic shifts in scale between microcosm and macrocosm.

«Primary Structures» achieved such historic status that in 2014, as its 50th anniversary approached, the Jewish Museum revisited it with an exhibition centered on a beautiful scale model of the museum's galleries as they existed in 1966, complete with miniature sculptures.

And, if such a graduated fee scale were introduced, should it be so structured that extremely poor regions (and individuals) pay a «negative: fee, i.e. receive a breathing rebate, which is paid by the wealthier nations (and individuals)?

Thus, considering LEO missions such as CHAMP, GRACE, and Formosat3 / COSMIC, the radio occultation techniques are already well established to monitor the shape of vertical electron density structure on global scale (Jakowski et al. 2011).

At the laboratory scale, a variety of reactor concepts for the solar thermochemical splitting of H2O and CO2 into H2 and CO have been proposed and investigated, such as cavity - receivers with rotating or stationary structures [9], [10], aerosol flow reactors [11], and moving and fluidized bed reactors [12].

For this high frequency micro-eddies are much less interesting than large scale macro structures — such as convection in the atmosphere — that might be usefully approximated.

In addition, the spatial resolution of ASCAT is half that of QuikSCAT, which limits ASCAT's usefulness in coastal applications to those that are about 50 km or farther from land, and in the resolution of small - scale features in the wind field such as hurricane structure, fronts, and jets.

The mating and nesting behavior of Lesser Prairie Chickens (and other ground birds, such as the Sage Grouse) is known to be adversely affected by tall structures, which obviously include industrial - scale wind turbines.

[16] Tawfik and Hinton go even further — they argue that such structures are the means for the IP legal community to support the fulfilment of Ontario's and Canada's economic strategies — that they will allow Canada to «[shore] up our start - up and entrepreneurial capacity in order to grow our knowledge economy and to effectively compete on a global scale.»

Indeed, ironically, given your fixation over «cartelization», the current regulatory regime gives the big four accounting firms an advantage in that respect, since only they have the economies of scale sufficient to implement the complicated structures neccesary to comply with the existing regulatory regime while still providing their clients integrated services (the same might be said of the multinational law firms such as Dentons and Norton Rose, providing integrated multi-national legal services).

However, that legal writing centers may in part draw upon positivist theory does not mean that they should be the remedial writing centers that appeared in universities in the 1940s and 1950s.91 Nor should the law school writing center be offered as a proofreading, cite - checking, or line - editing service for students; though tutors can provide generalized feedback and answer questions on issues of small - scale organization such as sentence structure and word choice, legal writers must be responsible for the polishing of their own documents, for both professional and ethical reasons.

What, then, will CLA do with such a scaled - down structure?

This is the first time such a large - scale data roaming arrangement has been put in place in South Africa, therefore Bowmans had to ensure the legal and technical components of the transaction structure were ironclad in order to successfully counter any objections from Vodacom's competitors (other operators may now adopt similar arrangements).

Lattice's technology uses large scale unstructured data from the internet such as text and images and puts it in a more structured, usable form.