This article describes the first reported cases of canine
schistosomiasis in the Midwest and the first reported case of intestinal intussusception secondary to schistosomiasis.
The purpose of this article is to report the presence of naturally occurring canine
schistosomiasis in Kansas and to provide clinical details regarding schistosomiasis.
* Silvia N. Kariuki, a graduate of the University of Chicago, became interested in science watching her parents work to eradicate the parasitic disease
schistosomiasis in her native Kenya.
Dams have also caused an increase in
schistosomiasis in many countries, because snails live in the reservoirs and irrigation channels.
But their findings come at a time when an epidemic of
schistosomiasis in Senegal has proved difficult to treat.
These include wildlife, domestic animals and humans — mostly children — who are commonly affected by
schistosomiasis in tropical parts of the world.
Not exact matches
Tropical diseases like guinea worm, trachoma, and
schistosomiasis, which infect millions of people annually, are found most often
in places with unsafe drinking water and poor sanitation and hygiene.
Keynote speaker Emmitt Jolly, a
schistosomiasis researcher, noted that he was the son of a preacher and janitor, and worked
in Alabama cotton fields for 2 years as a young man, but was still able to become a professor at Case Western Reserve University here.
Upon graduating
in 1975, I returned to Malawi, where I was eventually employed by the
schistosomiasis control programme of the Ministry of Health
in 1979.
After an M.Sc. - taught course at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, I went back,
in 1985, to the United States to do my Ph.D. on the diagnosis of
schistosomiasis at Tulane University
in New Orleans, Louisiana.
I am still interested
in schistosomiasis research, but I now see it more from the angle of the «big picture.»
Now, the decreased flow downstream from the dam is allowing the snails to breed unchecked, which has already led to a spike
in schistosomiasis cases
in some areas.
And fighting
schistosomiasis requires a more holistic, multi-pronged approach — particularly now that ecosystems
in the Three Gorges region have been altered.
G.W.'s Davis is part of a project researching the disease
schistosomiasis (a.k.a. snail fever or swimmer's itch), a blood parasite transmitted to humans by snails; people can get it by swimming or wading
in contaminated fresh water when infected snails release larvae that can penetrate the skin.
Senegal's outbreak of
schistosomiasis has been blamed on several development projects
in the basin of the Senegal River, including the building of two dams and the construction of irrigation schemes.
Biologists
in Britain say that they have evidence that the parasite Schistosoma mansoni, which causes
schistosomiasis, can develop resistance to the drug praziquantel.
Insecticides being sprayed on coffee plants
in Uganda, a country with endemic
schistosomiasis.
The combination of new habitat from irrigation and runoff of pesticides may be a «perfect storm» for
schistosomiasis where agriculture is intensifying
in the developing world, Rohr says.
An epidemiological model of
schistosomiasis suggested that the increase
in snail population from this typical amount of fertilizer would jack up the risk of transmission to humans by 28 %.
The winners of the prize are Maged Al - Sherbiny from Egypt, for his research on vaccines and diagnostics against hepatitis C and
schistosomiasis; plant scientist Felix Dapare Dakora from Tshwane University of Technology, Pretoria,
in South Africa for his work on legumes and soil bacteria; and Rossana Arroyo of the Centre for Research and Advanced Studies of Mexico's National Polytechnic Institute, who studies trichomoniasis, a parasitic disease.
So if, for example, public health officials are
in a community handing out bed nets, it could make sense to also treat for
schistosomiasis because of the down - the - road benefit of reducing the risk of malaria.»
«We don't yet understand why mice that develop severe inflammation express about 20 times higher levels of CD209a than mice that do not develop severe disease, and we don't yet know about the role of DC - SIGN
in human
schistosomiasis.
An infectious diseases researcher at Baylor College of Medicine
in Houston, Texas, Hotez is developing shots against diseases
in poorer countries such as hookworm and
schistosomiasis.
Regulating this molecule may prevent excessive unwanted inflammation, such as that seen
in severe
schistosomiasis.»
«Progress
in understanding immune response
in severe
schistosomiasis.»
Researchers at the Sackler School of Graduate Biomedical Sciences at Tufts and Tufts University School of Medicine (TUSM) have uncovered a mechanism that may help explain the severe forms of
schistosomiasis, or snail fever, which is caused by schistosome worms and is one of the most prevalent parasitic diseases
in the world.
Although
schistosomiasis is not contracted
in the United States or Europe, the World Health Organization reports that this neglected tropical disease is endemic primarily
in Africa, but is also found
in South America, the Middle East, and Asia.
A naturally occurring protein has been discovered that shows promise as a biocontrol weapon against
schistosomiasis, one of the world's most prevalent parasitic diseases, Oregon State University researchers reported today
in a new study.
Cornell and Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research scientists have developed a way to produce a protein antigen that may be useful as vaccine for
schistosomiasis — a parasitic disease that infects millions of people, mostly
in tropical and subtropical climates — according to new research
in the journal Protein Expression and Purification, June 2017.
«If you immunize people with an antigen that induces an immune response against
schistosomiasis, there will likely be benefits not only
in controlling the immediate infection but also a means to avoid bladder cancer.»
Recent genomic advances are contributing to our understanding of the emergence and spread of a multidrug - resistant cholera strain [78], for example, and helping to identify variants that might account for differences
in host susceptibility to other waterborne infections such as
schistosomiasis [79], [80].
As well as malaria, we are working on other parasitic diseases including
schistosomiasis, leishmaniasis and trypanosomiasis — infectious diseases that affect some of the most disadvantaged people
in world.
Alterations
in peripheral blood B cell subsets and dynamics of B cell responses during human
schistosomiasis.
Ryan has worked
in a wide range of disease fields including cancer, HIV, tuberculosis, leishmaniasis, anthrax, West Nile virus, leprosy, hookworm disease,
schistosomiasis, chikungunya virus, and shigellosis.
Seventeen healthy students
in the Netherlands have agreed to be infected with parasitic worms for eight weeks so that scientists can research a vaccine for the disease
schistosomiasis.
In the China Study data,
schistosomiasis correlates at +89 *** with colorectal cancer mortality.
In other words: Is it the fiber itself that's protective against colorectal cancer, or is it the fact that the counties eating the most fiber happened to also have the lowest rates of
schistosomiasis?
Recognizing that canine
schistosomiasis is present
in Kansas and possibly other Midwestern states should prompt veterinarians to perform appropriate diagnostic investigation
in suspect animals as the diagnosis is straight forward and relatively inexpensive.
Dr Jane Wilson - Howarth organised a survey of school children
in Madagascar to identify and treat those with
schistosomiasis and other worm infestations.
Tens of millions more people, mostly
in poor countries, will be exposed to vector - borne diseases such as malaria,
schistosomiasis and dengue fever.
His time
in Riyadh gave him experience of brucellosis and he has also had much experience of
schistosomiasis, bilharzia.
This has been of great value to me
in giving me first hand experience of East African sleeping sickness and
in more recent years the impact of
schistosomiasis (bilharzia).