Sentences with phrase «schizophrenia which»

He had been developing paranoid schizophrenia which was believed to account for his recent offending and other anti-social behaviour.

But unlike other classmates such as Yo - Yo Ma, Nathaniel would never get a chance to realize his full potential, because during his sophomore year he began exhibiting symptoms of the schizophrenia which would derail his dream of a career in classical music.

Harris cited other examples of concern — a review of 100 studies in the field of psychology in which the findings in only about a third of the studies were reproducible; an effort by scientists at Bayer, another large drug company, that managed to reproduce the findings of only one - quarter of the studies under review; a just - published review of 25 historical candidate genes for schizophrenia which found no evidence that the candidate genes are more associated with the disease than other genes.

Alexander wrote, «Since the Orthodox world was and is inevitably and even radically changing, we have to recognize, as the first symptom of the crisis, a deep schizophrenia which has slowly penetrated the Orthodox mentality: life in an unreal, nonexisting world, firmly affirmed as real and existing.

Not exact matches

They also found some ties between these areas and those which have been previously identified as possibly playing a role in other psychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia.

oxford, 352 pages, $ 34.95 The 2013 Oscar ceremony, says Ross Douthat, revealed «the movie business's essential schizophrenia, which is also the schizophrenia of post-1960s cultural liberalism writ large.»

Focusing on schizophrenia as a particular exemplar of this change, Luhrmann examines the evolution of psychiatry from psychoanalysis (mental illnesses are caused by emotional conflict) to a purely biomedical scheme (mental illnesses are caused by genes) to present theories, which incorporate both the biological and the social causes (and treatments) of mental illness.

I also subsequently became aware that intense preoccupation with religion or spirituality and increased withdrawal / social isolation, spending significant time alone, which I would do in order to meditate and converse with god, were in fact symptoms of schizophrenia.

This is very confusing and results in a denial of actual experience, a paradigm for splitting the self and also for creating a double - bind (which family therapy literature asserts is a root cause of schizophrenia).

It would involve a sacrifice of the intellect which could have only one result - a curious form of schizophrenia and insincerity.

But the pain is frequently replaced by apathy, withdrawal, and detachment, which in extreme cases resembles schizophrenia.

I also struggled with deep mental health issues, including anxiety, depression and symptoms of schizophrenia — all which I took medication for, and all which I no longer need medication for!

In 1998 she published her book, Airless Spaces, in which she detailed her struggles with schizophrenia.

He also quoted research which «estimates that, to prevent one episode of schizophrenia, we would need to stop about 5,000 men aged 20 to 25 years from ever using the drug».

Compared with mice with cells from healthy people as well as non-chimera mice, those whose brains had human schizophrenia cells were more afraid to explore a maze, more anxious, more antisocial, less able to feel pleasure (from sipping sugar water), worse at remembering, and more sleepless — all of which characterize people with schizophrenia, too.

Glia - making cells from people with schizophrenia also mostly failed to turned into astrocytes, which help neurons connect and determine when those connections, or synapses, fire.

People who have a greater risk of developing schizophrenia are more likely to try cannabis, according to new research, which also found a causal link between trying the drug and an increased risk of the condition.

In schizophrenia, excessive oxidation — which involves the same type of chemical reaction that causes metal to corrode into rust — is widely thought to cause inflammation and cellular damage.

More modest NADH increases were also seen in bipolar disorder, which shares some genetic and clinical overlap with schizophrenia.

The UI study, which was published March 28 online in the journal Molecular Psychiatry, adds to the accumulating evidence, including recent human studies from Harvard University, that suggests cerebellar stimulation might help improve cognitive problems in patients with schizophrenia.

Using iPSCs, researchers developed a novel cellular disease model to probe the neurobiological causes of schizophrenia, which are not well understood (ChangHui Pak, abstract 032.29, see attached summary).

Analyses such as these, which appeared online July 1 in Nature (Scientific American is part of the Nature Publishing Group), have led researchers to question the value of brute - force genomics for analyzing schizophrenia.

The researchers identified for the first time master genes that they believe control hundreds of other genes which are linked to Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, post-traumatic stress disorder, stroke, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, autism, depression, schizophrenia and other disorders.

Also, the findings could help improve the tools available for early detection of risk for schizophrenia and psychosis, which are typically not diagnosed until late adolescence.

For example, knowing the precise brain activity involved could shed light on disorders in which body awareness is disrupted, such as schizophrenia, and help with the development of prosthetic limbs that are more easily incorporated into body image.

Unlike «big data» genetic studies, which have loosely linked hundreds of genetic changes to schizophrenia but can not explain varying symptoms, the new study revealed distinct disease versions that may affect large slices of patients and enable precision treatment design, say the authors.

Conditions that cause the brain's receptors to stop functioning properly are often mistaken for schizophrenia or bipolar disorder because these diseases are associated with a decrease in activity of the NMDA receptors, which control how someone thinks, makes decisions, and perceives the world around them.

Advances in our understanding of the biological pathways and mechanisms involved will help uncover new targets for treatment, which could one day translate into better, more personalised care for people living with schizophrenia.»

We did not find any evidence for a so - called «positive selection» but instead found that many gene variants linked to schizophrenia reside in regions of the genome in which natural selection is not very effective in the first place.

Professor Sir Mike Owen, who leads the MRC Centre at Cardiff University, said: «These findings are another important step on the long road to new treatments for schizophrenia and will be crucial for identifying potential new drugs, which will become an increasing focus of our work in the coming years.»

When, for example, subjects were asked 20 times in succession to estimate the duration for which a square — displayed for exactly one second in each case — appeared on the screen, the estimates given by patients with schizophrenia exhibited a much higher level of variability than those of the control group.

If the findings can be replicated in larger studies, it might be possible for doctors to identify which people will later develop schizophrenia, and offer them preventative treatments, he says.

The researchers found four regions in the genome which dramatically affect the risk of autism or schizophrenia.

One controversial feature of his program — which might more accurately be termed intervention than prevention — involves offering antipsychotic medication when only the warning signs of schizophrenia and other psychotic illnesses, such as altered perception and paranoia, are present.

Indeed, by limiting the debate to whether PIER does or doesn't prevent schizophrenia, it's possible to miss a larger point, namely, that most of the patients enter the program because they are in serious need of help, without which they could succumb to psychosis, violence, or suicide.

The research effort he directs focuses on entirely new compounds that might slow the loss of brain cell connections, which may play a role in schizophrenia biology.

To demonstrate the chip's efficacy in modeling disease, the team doped different regions of the brain with the drug Phencyclidine hydrochloride — commonly known as PCP — which simulates schizophrenia.

Already this has shown that schizophrenia patients have particular problems noticing what has changed in a previously learned scene in which an object has been moved, but do better at recognising when the object has been replaced with something else.

Judith Zelikoff of NYU Langone Medical Center studied pre - and post-natal exposure to mice of commercially available e-cigarette vapors and aerosols with and without nicotine, finding changes to frontal cortex gene expression associated with mental health and activity issues, some of which are associated with schizophrenia, she said.

The researchers found that female mice given LPA - containing serum or LPA alone displayed hyperactivity upon stimulation, showed anxiety and had increased numbers of dopamine - producing neurons — all which are characteristic of schizophrenia and other psychiatric disorders.

They found that dramatically reducing the amount of protein expressed by TMEM108, a gene already associated with schizophrenia, results in fewer, smaller spines, which work like communication fingers for neurons, said neuroscientist Dr. Lin Mei.

Voss now plans to test whether this method works on individuals who have disorders in which the memory association network is weak, such as Alzheimer's disease, traumatic brain injury and schizophrenia.

The surprise finding could have implications for our understanding of schizophrenia, a psychological disorder which often appears in early adulthood.

No one knows what genes predispose people to schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, which each afflict about one in 100 people.

It is also thought that the stress associated with developing schizophrenia, which sees levels of the stress hormone cortisol rise, may also contribute to a higher risk of diabetes.

It is exactly during puberty that substances like drugs of abuse — alcohol, cannabis, etc. — may induce the most destructive and also persistent effects on the still developing brain, which may in some cases even result in neuropsychiatric disorders, such as schizophrenia or addictive disorders.

The findings suggest new therapies for treating schizophrenia, which afflicts an estimated 1 percent of the world population.

The team analyzed the records of all psychiatric admissions in the country between 1970 and 2007 and found 196 pairs of parents in which both had been diagnosed with schizophrenia.

Researchers might generate personalized brain organoids from the reprogrammed skin cells of individuals with, say, schizophrenia and test which medications work best for patients with particular genetic profiles of the illness.

Such disorders, which include epilepsy and, experts theorize, schizophrenia and autism (SN Online: 7/17/15), can arise when the brain's communication networks develop off - kilter.