Sentences with phrase «school attainment»

Much of the research on the economic impact of education has properly concentrated on the role of school attainment - that is, the quantity of schooling.

And the report raises concerns about the gap in school attainment between pupils from disadvantaged backgrounds and their better - off peers.

They used large national datasets and performed some clever analysis to explore the effects of being born in different months on school attainment, wellbeing, university attendance and employment.

Will we boost college attainment rates in this century as fast as we increased high school attainment in the last century?

We already know what happened to high school attainment rates.

First, we looked just at the impact of average school attainment on the economic growth rate.

We wanted to use this new information to compare the economic benefits of higher levels of just school attainment with the benefits of higher levels of cognitive skills.

So we should be careful judging school performance based on later school attainment, rather than income (or other measures).

It's the different ways we treat boys and girls that lead to differences in school attainment.

Much of the early empirical work on human capital concentrated on the role of school attainment - that is, the quantity of schooling.

Thanks to a # 1m grant from The JJ Charitable Trust, The National Literacy Trust has today announced the launch of brand new school improvement programmes which take a revolutionary whole - school approach, aiming to improve secondary school attainment by changing school culture and embedding literacy throughout the curriculum.

Significantly, Sammons and colleagues found, boys and girls often differ in the home learning environment they experience: girls, they found, are more likely to experience a good home learning environment than are boys, and the difference translates into higher levels of school attainment for girls.

The research team found that infants born within a half a mile from a fracking site were 25 percent more likely to be born at low birth weights, leaving them at greater risk of infant mortality, ADHD, asthma, lower test scores, lower schooling attainment and lower lifetime earnings.

The map above and the table below show how primary school attainment varies between England's mainstream local authorities.

A Birmingham council source said: «The performance of Birmingham in raising school attainment has recently been lauded despite the level of deprivation seen in the city.»

«School improvement is a long game with no quick wins, and by extending our work to improve school attainment, there is a potential to ensure that larger numbers of young people have the qualifications, as well as the aspirations, required for their future progression and success,» she said.

Some of these emotions are in themselves expressions of low psychological well - being but they can also cause, e.g., depression later in life (Wadsby 1993) and affect child school attainment negatively (McLeod and Kaiser 2004; Potter 2010).

Jackson, Johnson, and Persico claim that a 22.7 percent spending increase is large enough to eliminate the average outcome difference in school attainment between the poor and non-poor.

In the aggregate, we call this broader measure the knowledge capital of states in order to distinguish it sharply from school attainment, or conventionally measured human capital.

When we tried to account for economic growth with information only about school attainment levels and the level of a country's GDP in 1960, we were able to explain only one - quarter of the differences we saw among countries.

Increasing the average number of years of schooling attained by the labor force boosts the economy only when increased levels of school attainment also boost cognitive skills.

This tool is a searchable database of every school in England, which can be divided by local authority or area, which displays school attainment and progress data, in addition to destinations data and contextual data (such as pupil premium eligibility, EAL, and SEND).

From informing teachers» planning, to creating pupil target sheets or making sense of whole school attainment data for SLT, governors or Ofsted; Classroom Monitor makes it easy.

In the long run, the children of deportation face increased odds of lasting economic turmoil, psychic scarring, reduced school attainment, greater difficulty in maintaining relationships, social exclusion and lower earnings.

These include standard academic achievement in traditional subjects such as reading and mathematics, their technical school attainment, graduation, and post-secondary vocational school placement.

In this paper we evaluate whether family formation — getting married or bearing a child — has interfered with women's secondary school attainment in the United States during the mid-20th century.

Examples of equifinality (where alternate pathways lead to the same outcome) surfaced, as both adolescent disorders predicted at age 21: anxiety disorder, multiple drug use, early school leaving, low school attainment, any cohabitation, pregnancy, and early child bearing.

The North is headed in the right direction; thanks to the hard work and expertise of local authorities in the North, the region already performs well in terms of primary school attainment.

Will college attainment rates keep making slow but steady progress, as they have over the past 40 years, or will we start to see faster growth like we did for high school attainment rates?

Deputy First Minister and education secretary John Swinney said: «The defining mission of this government is to raise school attainment and close the poverty - related gap, backed by # 750 million of investment over the lifetime of this Parliament.

International comparisons of earnings analyses rely almost exclusively on school attainment measures of human capital, and evidence incorporating direct measures of cognitive skills is mostly restricted to early - career workers in the United States.

This analysis makes allowance for any differences in school attainment, experience in the labor market, or being a native English - language speaker.

Completion rates for high school and college have been roughly constant for a quarter of a century in the United States, while the rest of the industrialized world has largely caught up on measures of school attainment.

The Lancet reviews found a clear link between extended breastfeeding and higher IQ scores and school attainment.

It claims that secondary school attainment should be a cause for concern as this where «educational inequalities widen sharply».

a distinguished team of economists, sociologists, and experts in social and education policy examine the corrosive effects of growing family income inequality on children's school attainments and labor market prospects.

But their near - ubiquitous reliance on school attainment to measure individual skill differences has made years of schooling virtually synonymous with human capital.

Next, we show that the level of student achievement is a strong predictor of the state's growth rate in GDP per capita over that time period, even after accounting for both the standard measure of school attainment and other economic factors.

Critical Choices at a Critical Age: Youth Emancipation Paths and School Attainment in Latin America (Working Paper No. 432).

Applying their estimates of the causal effect of added spending to the actual increases in spending suggests that the average poor - nonpoor gap in school attainment should have been more than closed — which is not even close to what we observe.

At one time, internationally comparable information on student performance was not available for a sufficient number of countries over a long enough period of time to allow for systematic study, which is why economists relied upon the less informative measures of school attainment.

In a series of studies conducted over several years, the four of us have explored the role of both school attainment and cognitive skills in economic growth.

Further, once the impact of higher levels of cognitive skills are taken into account, the significance for economic growth of school attainment, i.e., additional years of schooling, dwindles to nothing (see Figure 3).

Of course, the initial level of economic development, schooling attainment, and cognitive skills are not the only factors that affect economic growth.

Even economists, the people who think the most systematically about the way in which «human capital» affects a nation's economic future, have skirted the heart of the question by looking only at «school attainment,» namely the average number of years students remain in school.

Most obviously, the historic advantage of the U.S. in school attainment has come to an end, as half of the OECD countries now exceed the U.S. in the average number of years of education their citizens receive.

Forget the idea of male and female brains; it's the different ways we treat boys and girls that lead to differences in school attainment, says Catherine Scott.

Research from developmental and educational psychology has shown how these differences in treatment lead directly to differences in school attainment.

That study, «Education and Economic Growth: It's not just going to school, but learning something while there that matters,» discussed problems with using average years of schooling as an indicator of a country's human capital and analyzed the role of both school attainment and cognitive skills in economic growth.