She conducts research on children's early cognitive and social development, children's school readiness, family and community supports for school readiness, and
school characteristics associated with ongoing achievement and positive development.
Other
school characteristics associated with better student achievement included: more time spent on English instruction; teacher pay plans that were based on teachers» effectiveness at improving student achievement, principals» evaluations, or whether teachers took on additional duties, rather than traditional pay scales; an emphasis on academics in schools» mission statements; and a classroom policy of punishing or rewarding the smallest of student infractions.
Not exact matches
A newly published research study conducted by graduate students Jessie Green and Alan Brown under the guidance of Punam Ohri - Vachaspati, a nutrition researcher at the
School of Nutrition and Health Promotion at Arizona State University, examined whether noticing and using calorie menu labels was
associated with demographic
characteristics of customers at a national fast food chain currently posting calorie counts.
«Veterans with PTSD had a very high sleep disorder prevalence of 16 percent, the highest among the various health conditions or other population
characteristics that we examined,» said Principal Investigator and senior author James Burch, PhD,
Associate Professor in the Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics in the Arnold
School of Public Health at the University of South Carolina.
After adjustment for faculty and
school characteristics, minority faculty development programs were not
associated with greater representation of minority faculty, recruitment, or promotion.
In a new paper published this week in the American Journal of Medical Genetics, first author Miguel del Campo, MD, PhD,
associate professor in the Department of Pediatrics at University of California San Diego
School of Medicine, and colleagues in Brazil and Spain, describe the phenotypic spectrum or set of observable
characteristics of congenital Zika (ZIKV) syndrome, based upon clinical evaluations and neuroimaging of 83 Brazilian children with presumed or confirmed ZIKV congenital infections.
In California, both NME and pertussis clusters were
associated with factors
characteristic of high socioeconomic status such as lower population density; lower average family size; lower percentage of racial or ethnic minorities; higher percentage of high
school, college, or graduate
school graduates; higher median household income; and lower percentage of families in poverty.
«Child - parent dietary resemblance in the U.S. is relatively weak, and varies by nutrients and food groups and by the types of parent - child dyads and social demographic
characteristics such as age, gender and family income,» said Youfa Wang, MD, PhD, senior author of the study and
associate professor with the Bloomberg
School's Center for Human Nutrition.
Fortunately, we found that the
characteristics of this disease were nearly identical to those of previously circulating influenza viruses, meaning that policies and models based on those assumptions could be applied to the control of 2009 H1N1,» said Justin Lessler, lead author of the study and research
associate with the Bloomberg
School's Department of Epidemiology.»
We can gain further insight into the factors
associated with teacher mobility by examining the pre - and post-move
school characteristics for teachers moving to a new
school within the same district.
The list of 20 red - flag
characteristics — behaviors that could indicate a student's potential for harming himself or herself or others — is derived from tracking
school -
associated violent deaths in the United States since July 1992.
They also display the religious and partisan
characteristics commonly
associated with private
schooling: they are more likely to be Catholic, born - again Christian, and Republican.
They then seek
school variables or student conditions such as household and community
characteristics and
school service levels (for example, teacher qualifications) that are statistically
associated with that performance level.
Maybe all urban public
schools — perhaps even all
schools — deserve a greater degree of deference because of
characteristics associated with their «local - ness.»
Just last week, the annual conference of the Association for Education Finance and Policy featured new research on topics such as the importance of charter organization type, the
characteristics of charter
schools associated with effectiveness, charter student outcomes beyond standardized test scores.
The current study can not draw causal conclusions, but altering the structural
characteristics of
schools associated with higher suspension rates should be considered in future reform efforts.
The second approach, typically
associated with value - added models (VAMs), controls for student background
characteristics and under some conditions can be used to identify the causal effects of
schools and teachers.
The volume examines the relationship between student performance and socio - economic status, and describes how other individual student
characteristics, such as immigrant background and family structure, and
school characteristics, such as
school location, are
associated with socio - economic status and performance.
Given the time constraints, Coleman used the proportion of variance in student achievement
associated with various educational inputs — such as
schools, teacher
characteristics, student - reported parental
characteristics, and peer
characteristics — as a type of divining rod for identifying promising targets for intervention.
Schools that report low achievement for English - language learners also report low test scores for white and African - American students, and share
characteristics associated with poor performance on standardized tests, according to a study released by the Pew Hispanic Center.
These same
schools report poor achievement by other major student groups as well, and have a set of
characteristics associated generally with poor standardized test performance — such as high student - teacher ratios, high student enrollments and high levels of students living in or near poverty.
The measures of teacher quality that are used by most public
school systems to screen candidates and determine compensation — certification, experience, and education level — have been well researched, but there is little definitive empirical evidence that these
characteristics, defined in general terms, are
associated with higher student achievement.
An increase of one standard deviation in the level variable is
associated with ratings that are almost one - third of a letter grade higher after taking into account other
school characteristics.
Three
school characteristics stood out as
associated with higher rates: middle
schools (as opposed to elementary or K - 8
schools), large
schools (especially if enrollment exceeds 1,300 students), and
schools with a higher percentage of African - American enrollment (that pattern is seen in
schools with greater than 16 percent African - American enrollment).
The defining
characteristic of an organisation as a potential «
Associate Member» is that their stated purpose is directed specifically to supporting the professional work of
school leaders.
We identified the following
school or classroom
characteristics as statistically
associated with lower suspension rates for students of color:
Similar to findings from correlations, middle and high
school neighborhood
characteristics (aside from location in the Wilson HS boundary) are no longer
associated with boundary participation.
We identify which neighborhood
characteristics, if any, are
associated with in - boundary
schools that have the highest boundary participation rates, and identify
schools that have higher or lower boundary participation rates than expected given the
characteristics of their boundary neighborhood.
Determine student
characteristics and contextual factors
associated with response to intervention as a means of informing treatment decisions and to determine the extent to which student
characteristics (e.g., memory, motivation) and contextual factors (e.g., teacher knowledge,
school effectiveness ratings, neighborhood access to literacy) can predict response to intervention initially and longitudinally.
Some
school characteristics were
associated with variations in the amount of time principals devoted to instructional leadership.
The funding reform commission is responsible for taking a number of factors into account including local capacity to support
schools, regional differences in
associated costs and a variety of student
characteristics that impact educational needs.
Like some traditional
schools, certain charters have
characteristics associated with higher turnover, such as their location in low - income communities and hiring of younger, newer teachers, said Leib Sutcher, research
associate at the Palo Alto - based Learning Policy Institute.
A significant problem of practice in more selective admissions is assessing and measuring individual
characteristics most likely to be
associated with later
school leader success, including achievement of strong student learning outcomes.
Here are some
characteristics I would want to see in a new
associate: work experience prior to law
school (ideally in a small - business environment); demonstrated examples of leadership in small - group settings; extraordinary written and spoken communication skills; cross-cultural experience (ideally with a second or third language thrown in); and a knack for prioritizing and managing multiple demands.
In a 2003 paper in the American Psychologist, Maury Nation and colleagues identified a set of
characteristics that were
associated with the most effective prevention programs in the areas of substance abuse, risky sexual behavior, delinquency and violence, and
school failure.114 John Borkowski, Leann Smith, and Carol Akai subsequently summarized the key themes of the Nation paper and identified a set of ten principles of effective prevention programs.
Although the results from the present study may not be conclusive on whether children who participate in ECE have better learning outcomes due to lack of robust longitudinal support, it is undeniable that stimulation of child
characteristics that are targeted to reduce educational inequalities at
school entry between advantaged and disadvantaged children represents a critical foundation in reducing the economic, health, and social burdens
associated with poverty.
A range of childhood psychosocial risk factors have been
associated with depression, including
characteristics of the child (eg, behavioral and socioemotional problems, poor
school performance),
characteristics of the parents (eg, parent psychopathology, rejecting or intrusive behavior), and family circumstances (eg, the loss of a parent, physical or sexual violence, family discord).12 - 15 However, it has not been shown decisively whether these risks distinguish juvenile from adult - onset MDD.
-- Family and
school contexts as well as individual
characteristics are
associated with health and risky behaviors in adolescents.
However, the analysis undertaken in section 3.1 indicated that familial and development issues, including experiences which occurred earlier in the child's life, were
associated with social and behavioural
characteristics at entry to primary
school.
Household income and child general health are found, in particular, to be consistently
associated with behavioural
characteristics at
school entry.
The socio - economic
characteristics which were
associated with difficulties at
school entry - after controlling for other possible confounding factors - varied according to the domain being examined.
6 Thus the analysis identifies which
characteristics are statistically significantly related to (or «
associated with») a child having a score in the borderline or abnormal range at
school entry.
Characteristics of
school - based health services
associated with students» mental health.
Intervention
characteristics associated with more effective outcomes: promoting positive mental health rather than the prevention of mental illness; continuous and long term; whole
school approach, focusing on
school climate and environment rather than on individual change; opportunities for practice in range of contexts, addressed self - concept, self - esteem and coping skills; combining universal and targeted programmes