To put the magnitude of this leadership effect in perspective, quantitative
school effectiveness studies (Hill, 1998) indicate that classroom factors explain only a slightly larger proportion of the variation in student achievement - about a third.
Not exact matches
The series of
studies led by Haas
School of Business professor Laura Kay asked pairs of negotiators to rank the
effectiveness of their partners, then quizzed female participants about the extent to which they employed social charm.
Download the «
School Lunch Initiative Evaluation,» a study that demonstrated the effectiveness of a program combining gardening, cooking, improvements in school food, and integrating learning about food and the environment into the academic curri
School Lunch Initiative Evaluation,» a
study that demonstrated the
effectiveness of a program combining gardening, cooking, improvements in
school food, and integrating learning about food and the environment into the academic curri
school food, and integrating learning about food and the environment into the academic curriculum.
Led by Stella K. Kang, a radiologist with the Department of Radiology at the New York
School of Medicine, the
study was designed to compare the
effectiveness of a treatment algorithm for small renal tumors incorporating the nephrometry score, a renal tumor anatomy scoring system developed by urologists, with the current standard of uniformly recommended partial nephrectomy in patients with mild - to - moderate chronic kidney disease (CKD).
«In participating
schools, ADAP is delivered as part of the standard health education curriculum, which facilitates its sustainability,» says Holly Wilcox, Ph.D., M.A., associate professor at the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg
School of Public Health and the researcher who oversaw the
study on the
effectiveness of the ADAP curriculum.
Brooke Blevins, Ph.D., assistant professor of curriculum and instruction and Karon LeCompte, Ph.D., assistant professor of curriculum and instruction in Baylor's
School of Education
studied the
effectiveness of iCivics, a free online website founded by retired Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O'Connor that teaches civics concepts using 19 educational games.
Many patients and physicians assume that the safety and
effectiveness of newly approved drugs is well understood by the federal Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-- but a new
study by researchers at Yale
School of Medicine shows that the clinical trials used by the FDA to approve new drugs between 2005 and 2012 vary widely in their thoroughness.
The interdisciplinary team, which included Mitzi Nagarkatti and Alan Decho, from the university's
School of Medicine and Arnold
School of Public Health, respectively, also showed that the antimicrobial
effectiveness of the four beta - lactams
studied in detail was enhanced by the polymer.
It has also reviewed hundreds of thousands of reports to aid in distinguishing the best - quality research from weaker work, including
studies on such subjects as the
effectiveness of charter
schools and merit pay for teachers, which have informed the ongoing debate about these issues.
A nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) changed the composition and diversity of gut microbes, which in turn shaped how the drug is broken down and ultimately, cut its
effectiveness, according to an animal
study from the Perelman
School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
In a review of existing literature, Marteau did find descriptions of nudging being used to improve health behaviors — one
study reports a 70 % increase in the amount of fruit bought by
school children at lunchtime after fruit was placed by the cash register — but these interventions have not been evaluated on a large scale or assessed for cost -
effectiveness.
While critics have debated the
effectiveness of activity trackers, a recent
study by faculty in the IU
School of Public Health - Bloomington found activity trackers can work, if paired with wellness coaching.
An international collaborative
study led by researchers at Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute (SBP), with major participation from Yokohama
School of Medicine, Harvard Medical
School, and UC San Diego, has identified the molecular mechanism behind lithium's
effectiveness in treating bipolar disorder patients.
Research led at the Yale
School of Public Health have found that the majority of published papers analyzing the cost -
effectiveness of a widely used test for breast cancer used a
study design that can increase bias.
Researchers at the Stanford Prevention Research Center and the Department of Medicine, Stanford University Medical
School conducted a randomized
study to compare the
effectiveness of the above 4 diets.
Researchers from the University of Michigan
School of Public Health reviewed 27
studies examining the safety and
effectiveness of antibacterial products containing the active ingredient triclosan.
Five - year evaluation
study on the
effectiveness of A + arts - integrated
school reform strategies in Oklahoma
schools, based on a survey of students, teachers, and professional - development faculty.
In 2013 the British Journal of Psychiatry published an article titled «
Effectiveness of the Mindfulness in
Schools Programme: non-randomized controlled feasibility
study» in which researchers from the University of Exeter and Cambridge University sought to fill in this much - needed gap:
The
study reported here thus differs from virtually all other published research on charter
schools in its reliance on experimental methods to determine the
schools»
effectiveness.
A multilevel
study on the gendered effects of
school resources and school practices Margriet van Hek, Gerbert Kraaykamp & Ben Pelzer School Effectiveness and School Improvemen
school resources and
school practices Margriet van Hek, Gerbert Kraaykamp & Ben Pelzer School Effectiveness and School Improvemen
school practices Margriet van Hek, Gerbert Kraaykamp & Ben Pelzer
School Effectiveness and School Improvemen
School Effectiveness and
School Improvemen
School Improvement Vol.
Boston's oversubscribed charter
schools are of particular interest, as multiple
studies have exploited the lottery admissions process to document the
schools»
effectiveness in raising student test scores (see «Boston and the Charter
School Cap,» features, Winter 2014).
Published in the journal
School Effectiveness and
School Improvement, the
study, by Dr Margriet van Hek, focused solely on boys» reading performance.
As far back as 1928,
studies that measured the
effectiveness of the correspondence
schools reported, «no differences in test scores of college classroom and correspondence
study students enrolled in the same subjects».
In a new
study, researchers find that seniority - based layoff policies — the norm in public
schools — lead to higher numbers of teacher layoffs than would be necessary if administrators were allowed to make
effectiveness the determining factor in issuing layoff notices, rather than length of service.
In the piece, we discuss New Jersey's Assembly Bill 3105, which would block approval of virtual charters for one year while a
study of the general
effectiveness of full - time online
schooling is conducted.
Researchers for the Dallas Independent
School District, for example,
studied the correlation between teacher
effectiveness and student performance on formal assessments.
There's a tendency among education reformers and economists who
study data on teacher
effectiveness to say, «See, teacher
effectiveness varies dramatically from one teacher to another, even in the same
school.
To many in the media, both
studies sound like they are estimating the
effectiveness of charter
schools or maybe even the impact of
school choice — so shouldn't the answer be the same?
The reports concludes with: «The small body of research focused on the
effectiveness of K12 virtual
schooling programs supports findings of similar
studies on online courses offered in higher education.
A second source of disputes over the
effectiveness of choice are the limits of each individual empirical
study of
school choice.
Three factors have contributed to the muddled view regarding the
effectiveness of
school choice: ideology, the limitations of individual
studies, and flawed prior reviews of the evidence.
Most recently, Higgins has been
studying the
effectiveness of senior leadership teams from large urban
school districts across the United States.
And recent
studies that consider within -
school differences in teacher
effectiveness show just how important teachers are (see Figure 1).
A recent rigorous and quantitative
study by the American Institutes of Research (AIR) demonstrates the
effectiveness of
schools that are designed to develop these outcomes.
A National
Study of
School Effectiveness for Language Minority Students» Long - Term Academic Achievement.
Numerous
studies, including several based on North Carolina data, show no significant relationship between advanced degrees and
effectiveness, with the possible exception of high
school teachers who receive advanced training in their field of specialty.
His published work includes key
studies on the
effectiveness of charter
schools, the origins and inequities of the racial achievement gap, and the impact of historically black colleges and universities.
The new federal grant to
study the
effectiveness of preschool programs in Boston Public
Schools will provide evidence of what should be sustained and changed to ensure positive outcomes for young children,» Payzant said.
These pioneering
studies are sobering, albeit limited both by their focus on «marginal» students (those barely over and just under the
schools» entry - score cutoffs) and by their reliance on short - term measures of
effectiveness.
«We
study teacher
effectiveness, where teachers went to ed
school, we know what their SAT scores were, but we pay no attention to what materials they're using in the classroom,» Sahm observes.
As the RAND
study of charter
schools and vouchers, Rhetoric Versus Reality, argued, «Judging the long - term
effectiveness of the charter
school movement based on outcomes of infant
schools in their first two years of operation may be unfair, or at least premature.»
The main findings of this
study suggest otherwise — learning to teach in difficult - to - staff field placement
schools is associated with lower teacher
effectiveness and retention.
There are a number of reasons: 1) student achievement probably wasn't used as the measure of teacher
effectiveness; 2) before the advent of the modern computer, in the mid-1960s, some of the more sophisticated analyses were not feasible; 3) the structure and makeup of
schools change, making the findings less applicable to the current situation; 4) most important, older
studies may not control for critical variables, such as students» backgrounds or past achievement.
The project is a response to concerns about the availability of inappropriate content to
school children - A new
study from researchers at the University of Oxford casts serious doubt on the
effectiveness of internet filtering, suggesting that, while parents are reassured by adding filtering to their domestic gadgets, both the suppliers and consumers of inappropriate content can easily find ways around it.
Teacher Residents Seen Outpacing Peers in Later Years Education Week, December 15, 2011» «We think this provides reliable evidence on the
effectiveness of BTR graduates to date,» said Martin R. West, an assistant professor at the Harvard Graduate
School of Education, and one of four scholars who conducted the
study.
Using rigorous non-experimental methods, a 2013
study of charters in 16 states by the Center for Research on Education Outcomes found that average charter
school effectiveness increased overall, due in large part to closures of poorly performing
schools.
Additionally, Higgins is
studying the conditions that enhance the
effectiveness of senior leadership teams and organizational learning in large urban
school districts across the United States.
A new
study by the Collaborative on Academic Careers in Higher Education (COACHE), a research project based at the Harvard Graduate
School of Education, has revealed that climate, culture, and collegiality are more important to the satisfaction of early career faculty than compensation, tenure clarity, workload, and policy
effectiveness.
Their literature review looked at
studies from around the world exploring evidence of the
effectiveness of PBL — including the use of concept maps in Hungarian Kindergartens, a primary
school PBL program for low SES students in the United States and a STEM - based project involving female high
school students in Taiwan.
In education, she
studies the
effectiveness of senior leadership teams in large urban
school districts across the United States and the conditions that enhance organizational learning in public
school systems.