Not exact matches
According to research from the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton
School, taking a fresh start can have a powerful psychological
effect that
leads to positive behavioral change.
Tariffs imposed on China would have the same
effect as a tax on suppliers, increasing suppliers» costs and
leading to higher prices, suppressed demand, lower production and decreased efficiency, said Roger Kashlak, a professor of international business at Loyola University Maryland's Sellinger
School of Business.
It does not imply any particular recommendations to the
effect that theological
schooling ought (or ought mostly) to take place within particular congregations, or that classes ought to include selected parishioners along with theological
school students, or that only persons who also
lead congregations (or have recently done so) ought to do the teaching, and the like.
The growing evidence of the negative health
effects of sugar sweetened drinks has
led to calls for action to limit consumption.1 2 Several options exist, including controls on the marketing of sugar sweetened drinks, limits on portion sizes, and taxation.3 In the United Kingdom, the sale of sugar sweetened drinks in
schools and their advertisement during children's television is banned.
Last year, a report by the Oxford Martin
School at Oxford University,
led by Professor Marco Springmann, said a tax on animal products could have a «substantial»
effect in terms of mitigating their contributions to climate change.
Examples of actions which have had these
effects include
school nutrition standards in Queensland, Australia; a vending machine ban in France; a front - of - package symbol that
led to product reformulation in the Netherlands; soda taxes in France and Mexico; a programme targeting retail environments in New York City, USA; a programme promoting increased water consumption in
schools in Hungary;
school fruit and vegetable programmes in Netherlands and Norway; a healthy marketing campaign in Los Angeles County, USA and a comprehensive nutrition and health programme in France.
Untreated anxiety disorders in children can have a negative
effect on developing friendships and may
lead to problems at
school and low self - esteem.
The NEC also used the occasion to kick against the call for autonomy of local government councils, stating that the ghost of the
effects of primary
schools left in the hands of the local governments in the past had continued to haunt the teachers,
leading to its near - collapse in terms of personnel, funding and infrastructural development.
«Further, they would have the
effect of
leading potential educators through an essentially fake certification process,» the suit continued, «one not valid for employment in New York's public
school districts, other charter
schools, or the public
schools of other states.»
Following complaints by private Senior High
School owners to the
effect that they are losing their investments due to the implementation of the free SHS policy, which has
led to low admissions, the Finance Minister said» We would also work to do the same for privately owned SHS in the near future.»
But these findings are stark and a timely reminder of the racially segregating
effects of religious
schools, the division of communities that ensues, and that an expansion of such «faith»
schools will only
lead to racial segregation in state
schools on a scale we have never seen before in this country.
E-cigarette vapors also «produced mild
effects on the lungs, including inflammation and protein damage,» notes Thomas Sussan of the Johns Hopkins Bloomberg
School of Public Health,
lead author of the study, published February 4 in PLOS ONE.
Researchers,
led by Joshua Mayourian at the Icahn
School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, used mathematical modeling to simulate electrical interactions between these stem cells and heart cells to develop insight into possible adverse
effects, as well as to hypothesize new methods for reducing some potential risks of this therapy.
The drugs were thought to produce those
effects through distinct molecular pathways, but according to a new study
led by scientists at Temple University
School of Medicine, both types of drugs may help the failing heart by counteracting the
effects of an enzyme known as GRK2.
Elizabeth Dingle, PhD student in the University of Edinburgh's
School of GeoSciences, who
led the study, said: «Our findings help to explain how events in the Himalaya can have drastic
effects on rivers downstream and on the people who live there.
«We found that vegetation change may have a greater impact on the amount of stream flow in the Sierra than the direct
effects of climate warming,» said
lead author Ryan Bart, a postdoctoral researcher at UCSB's Bren
School of Environmental Science & Management.
«Paternity testing can have profound
effects on people's lives and, when there is an unborn child involved, may
lead to a termination,» says Denise Syndercombe Court of Barts and The London
School of Medicine and Dentistry, who ran the follow - up test for Kathryn.
In this study in Timothy grass, researchers
led by environmental health scientist Christine Rogers of the UMass Amherst
School of Public Health and Health Sciences (SPHHS) determined the interactive
effects of CO2 and ozone at projected higher levels on pollen production and concentrations of a Timothy grass pollen protein that is a major human allergen.
New research conducted at the Center for Tuberculosis Research at the Johns Hopkins University
School of Medicine shows that lower doses of the toxic drug bedaquiline — given together with verapamil, a medication that's used to treat various heart conditions — can
lead to the same antibacterial
effects as higher toxic doses of bedaquiline.
«There has been widespread confusion in the biomedical community and the general public in the last couple of years about the health
effects of specific types of fat in the diet,» said Dong Wang, a doctoral candidate, SD» 16, in the Departments of Nutrition and Epidemiology at Harvard Chan
School and
lead author of the study.
«Bixi has been under attack a lot, but the system has had some positive
effects,» says Ahmed El - Geneidy,
lead author and Associate Professor at McGill
School of Urban Planning.
«People involved with these gardens are passionate about healthy eating, food security and helping people connect to where their food comes from,» says Ashley Chaifetz,
lead author of a paper describing the work and its
effect on
school and community gardening practices.
Lead author Professor Marian Rizov from Lincoln International Business
School at the University of Lincoln, said: «Our findings offer compelling evidence that increasing wages for the lowest paid workers improves productivity, and that this
effect applies in companies of all sizes and across most low - paying sectors.
The research,
led by William J. A. Eiler II, PhD, of the Indiana University
School of Medicine's Departments of Medicine and Neurology, adds to the current body of knowledge that alcohol increases food intake, also known as the «aperitif
effect,» but shows this increased intake does not rely entirely on the oral ingestion of alcohol and its absorption through the gut.
«Shedding light on trends in the burden of stroke among Medicare beneficiaries may provide important information for policy purposes, including describing the past and current scope of the condition, assessing the potential
effect of stroke prevention interventions on a national level, and identifying areas where resources can be targeted more specifically and effectively,» says
lead investigator Margaret C. Fang, MD, MPH, an Associate Professor of Medicine at the University of California San Francisco
School of Medicine, who also serves as the Medical Director of the UCSF Anticoagulation Clinic.
«It's often assumed that extreme weather causes the majority of deaths, with most previous research focusing on the
effects of extreme heat waves,» says
lead author Dr Antonio Gasparrini from the London
School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine in the UK.
Although the study was conducted throughout Europe, where residents of countries such as Greece and Italy are thought to have healthier diets to begin with, the researchers say that results would probably be similar if the analysis had been done in the U.S. «There is no reason to expect a different
effect in the U.S. vs. Europe for a comparable level of consumption,» Paolo Boffetta, of the Mount Sinai
School of Medicine in New York and
lead researcher on the study, wrote in an e-mail to ScientificAmerican.com.
Study
lead author Mojca Kristan from the London
School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, said: «This is the first time that
effects of pyrethroids on the parasite have been observed in a malaria endemic setting, with wild - caught mosquitoes and parasites.
«Some of these
effects are really hard to predict from animal models because the situations that
lead to them are idiosyncratic,» says Linda Griffith, the
School of Engineering Professor of Teaching Innovation, a professor of biological engineering and mechanical engineering, and one of the senior authors of the study.
Darshak Sanghavi, chief of pediatric cardiology at the University of Massachusetts Medical
School in Worcester, notes that although the FDA has approved some statins for use in children with a genetic problem
leading to high cholesterol, there are no studies on the drugs» long - term side
effects in children.
«Our findings are promising, but it is not entirely clear whether these improvements were the result of added vibration or just the
effects of being more active,» said
lead author Tony Kaleth, associate professor in the
School of Physical Education and Tourism Management at Indiana University - Purdue University Indianapolis.
«While Lisfranc injuries have a reputation for resulting in poor player performance in the NFL, our study is the first to fully assess their career impact, including
effect on athletic performance following return to competition,» said
lead author Kevin J. McHale, MD, a fifth - year orthopedic resident at the Perelman
School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
«These results suggest that for drugs to have an
effect on a person, he or she needs to believe that the drug is present,» said Dr. Xiaosi Gu, assistant professor in the
School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences and the study's
lead author.
In some instances, at age 18, the
effect of long - term exposure to higher air pollution was larger than the
effect of gaining 5 percent body weight, meaning air pollution is definitely a risk factor for diabetes, said Tanya Alderete,
lead author of the study and a postdoctoral research scholar at the Keck
School of Medicine.
«We found losing your life - savings has a profound
effect on person's long - term health,» said
lead author Lindsay Pool, a research assistant professor of preventive medicine at Northwestern University Feinberg
School of Medicine.
«Eating foods with balanced energy and protein and multiple micronutrients would probably have a larger
effect for many malnourished children,» said Evan Mayo - Wilson, the
lead author based at the Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg
School of Public Health in Baltimore, Maryland.
«Indonesia's anti-IUU fishing policies draw a lot of media attention and speculation about their
effect, but no one has demonstrated or evaluated the efficacy of the policies,» said
lead author Reniel Cabral, a postdoctoral scholar at UCSB's Bren
School of Environmental Science & Management.
Shalat says that poor children are both most likely to be exposed to
lead — from factory smelters, dust, soil and paint — and to suffer the worst
effects of that exposure, thanks to poor access to health care and other resources such as proper nutrition and high - quality
schools.
Levels of neonicotinoids that we found in this study fall into ranges that could
lead to detrimental health
effects in bees, including CCD,» said Chensheng (Alex) Lu, associate professor of environmental exposure biology in the Department of Environmental Health at Harvard Chan
School and
lead author of the study.
«I think this paper is novel in that we're presenting some of the first indirect
effects of sea ice loss for an Arctic whale species,» said
lead author Donna Hauser, a postdoctoral researcher at the UW's Polar Science Center and former doctoral student at the
School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences.
According to the literature review
led by Nationwide Children's Hospital Sports Medicine, most causes of low back pain in this population are benign; however the
effect of low back pain can be significant, affecting daily activities such as
school attendance and participation in gym class or other athletic activities.
«This
effect is famous for puzzling some of the deepest thinkers in the field, including Albert Einstein, who called it «spooky action at a distance»,» said Professor Andrea Morello, of the
School of Electrical Engineering & Telecommunications at UNSW and Program Manager in the Centre for Quantum Computation & Communication Technology, who
led the research.
«Our study suggests that estrogen treatment after menopause protects the memory that is needed for short - term cognitive tasks from the
effects of stress,» said Alexandra Ycaza Herrera, the study's
lead author and a researcher at the USC Leonard Davis
School of Gerontology.
«Our research provides some reassuring evidence suggesting that there is no determinantal
effect of infrequent, relatively light use of marijuana on kidney function among healthy adults under age 60,» commented
lead investigator Murray A. Mittleman, MD, DrPH, Professor of Epidemiology at the Harvard T.H. Chan
School of Public Health, Associate Professor of Medicine at Harvard Medical
School, and a practicing preventive cardiologist at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center.
To measure the
effect of estrogen therapy on working memory under stress, Ycaza Herrera recruited 42 women with an average age of 66 from the USC Early versus Late Intervention Trial with Estradiol
led by Howard Hodis, a professor at the Keck
School of Medicine of USC and a coauthor of the new study.
These side
effects have prevented more widespread use,» says study
lead Sudha Chakrapani, PhD, associate professor of physiology and biophysics at Case Western Reserve University
School of Medicine.
«The
effects of multi-target simultaneous stimulation of motor and cognitive networks demand investigation,» says Prof. Jeffrey Hausdorff of TAU's Sackler
School of Medicine and the Center for Movement Disorders at Tel Aviv Medical Center, who
led the research for the study, just published in the journal Movement Disorders.
«Our findings suggest that excess weight appears to have different
effects on boys versus girls,» says
lead author Joyce Lee, M.D., M.P.H., associate professor and pediatric endocrinologist at U-M's C.S. Mott Children's Hospital and who is also with U-M's
School of Public Health.
«Many scientists have studied similar
effects from exposure to pharmaceuticals and pesticides, but now we're seeing it from chemicals found in common road salt and leaf litter,» said Max Lambert,
lead author of the paper and a doctoral student at the Yale
School of Forestry & Environmental Studies.
Whether from the trickle - down
effects of having fewer female elders in science or the increased opportunities for male researchers to participate in international collaborations, barriers to women in science remain widespread worldwide, according to new work
led by Indiana University
School of Informatics and Computing professors.