Not exact matches
Please note that while we are affiliated with Stanford University's Graduate
School of Education, we receive no direct funding from Stanford, and the education
reform efforts that we promote are often overlooked by common funding mechanisms
such as foundation grants.
While my
efforts to persuade the Board of Selectmen, the town manager, and the Rec Department director to allocate permits in a more equitable fashion, and to use their power to make sure that the programs using town - owned facilities met minimum standards for inclusiveness and safety, fell on deaf ears (we ended up being forced to use for our home games a dusty field the high
school had essentially abandoned), I returned to a discussion of the «power of the venue permit» 10 years later in my 2006 book, Home Team Advantage: The Critical Role of Mothers in Youth Sports, where I suggested that one of the best ways for youth sports parents to improve the safety of privately - run sports programs in their communities was to lobby their elected officials to utilize that power to «
reform youth sports by exercising public oversight over the use of taxpayer - funded fields, diamonds, tracks, pools, and courts, [and] deny permits to programs that fail to abide by a [youth sports] charter» covering
such topics as background checks, and codes of conduct for coaches, players, and parents.
Magee has become central to the statewide
effort to battle
reforms such as standardized testing, teacher evaluations based on test scores and penalties for
schools that do not meet certain standards.
In the absence of race - based constraints, some
reform efforts that aim to improve
school quality,
such as charter
schools, open enrollment, magnet schools, and vouchers, may intensify segregation by income, race, or achievement (see «A Closer Look at Charter Schools and Segregation,» check the facts, Summer
schools, open enrollment, magnet
schools, and vouchers, may intensify segregation by income, race, or achievement (see «A Closer Look at Charter Schools and Segregation,» check the facts, Summer
schools, and vouchers, may intensify segregation by income, race, or achievement (see «A Closer Look at Charter
Schools and Segregation,» check the facts, Summer
Schools and Segregation,» check the facts, Summer 2010).
In his final chapter, Putnam recommends a variety of well - known
school - based
reforms,
such as moving poor children into better
schools, compensatory financing for
schools in poor neighborhoods to enable them to attract the best teachers and counselors, more
school - based extracurricular activities and social services, and more
effort to engage the whole community in the education process.
In too many places, public officials do not appreciate the stakes in
school finance litigation or erroneously believe that
such litigation will hasten
reform efforts.
Reform efforts such as
school choice, charter
schools, reconstituting
schools, and reducing class size all rest on the belief that changes in structure or governance will result in higher student achievement.
Accountability systems have worked well with other
reforms —
such as effective choice policies, the expansion of early - childhood - education and other
school - readiness programs, and
efforts to improve the teaching force through evaluation and tenure
reform — to improve education for children around the country.
Over the past three decades, mayors
such as Richard Riordan and Antonio Villaraigosa have fought to place
reform - minded players on the district's
school board, while grassroots reformers
such as Green Dot Public
Schools founder Steve Barr and the group that is now known as Parent Revolution have successfully forced L.A. Unified to start an effort to spin off over 200 of its traditional public schools into charter school operators and grassroots
Schools founder Steve Barr and the group that is now known as Parent Revolution have successfully forced L.A. Unified to start an
effort to spin off over 200 of its traditional public
schools into charter school operators and grassroots
schools into charter
school operators and grassroots groups.
Several promising «whole
school reform» models,
such as «Modern Red Schoolhouse» and «Atlas
Schools,» both the products of intense R&D
efforts, have been placed on the market, but thus far their record in boosting student achievement has been pretty mixed.
The real threat to national security is squeezing the democracy out of our
schools with
such «
reform school» approaches replacing
efforts at real
school reform, and with standardized testing narrowing the curriculum so that our
schools are simply no longer able to produce informed citizens.
All three studies described
school reform efforts that utilized teacher leaders in addition to other strategies,
such as the use of a new curriculum (Balfanz et al., 2006), professional development workshops for teachers and changes in the structure of the
school day (Ruby, 2006), or a training program for
school administrators (Weaver & Dick, 2009).
Race to the Top is a $ 4.35 billion
effort to reward
reforms,
such as friendly charter
school laws and tying pay to student performance, with cash, and in these tough economic times 41 states applied for the federal dollars.
In a study by Coggins et al. (2003) coaches (i.e., teacher leaders) reported that they were most effective supporting their
schools»
reform efforts when facilitating teams of teachers in meetings that were focused on instruction (
such as analysis of student achievement data and discussions of research).
Coaches reported that other coaching responsibilities (
such as finding resources for teachers or coordinating
school reform efforts) were less effective at improving teachers» classroom practice.
Save for a few instances,
such as the initial
efforts of Southern governors (including Alexander during his tenure as Tennessee's governor) and chambers of commerce during the 1970s that spurred what became the modern
school reform movement, it has been the federal government that has been the driving force in coaxing states to take full responsibility for the districts they control as part of their constitutional provisions requiring them to provide education.
Ravitch also critiques the continued reliance on a corporate model for
school reform and the continued failure of
such efforts to emphasize curriculum.
As I have noted, stronger standards alone aren't the only reason why student achievement has improved within this period; at the same time, the higher expectations for student success fostered by the standards (along with the accountability measures put in place by the No Child Left Behind Act, the expansion of
school choice,
reform efforts by districts
such as New York City, and
efforts by organizations
such as the College Board and the National Science and Math Initiative to get more poor and minority students to take Advanced Placement and other college prep courses), has helped more students achieve success.
The
effort, in turn, builds upon the decades - long
efforts of standards and accountability activists within the
school reform movement — including conservative outfits
such as the Thomas B. Fordham Institute and its president, Checker Finn — to improve the quality of curricula in
schools; this began in the 1970s with the work of southern governors and chambers of commerce, accelerated during the Eighties with the Reagan administration's release of A Nation at Risk, and supported by Ronald Reagan's successor, George Bush, during his tenure as president.
Centrist and progressive Democrat reformers have already spent the past two decades dealing with challenges to their thinking and
efforts from both traditionalists within their ideological circles and from conservative
reform allies, especially on matters
such as
school choice.
This is why movement conservatives not engaged in education discussions are naturally be more - supportive of measures
such as the expansion of
school choice (because they conform to their views that markets and private actions by families should be the deciding forces in education) than of other
reform efforts that seem to involve what they may perceive more - robust federal or state government roles, or involve what they consider to be an abrogation of roles they think should be in the hands of families or local governments.
So no one should be surprised that the AFT's Big Apple local, the United Federation of Teachers, has allegedly been caught engaging in
such activity as part of its
effort against moves by Gov. Andrew Cuomo and his
school reform allies to expand
school choice and transform the Empire State's public education systems.
In the 11 years since the state took over Philadelphia, the district has gone through an array of overhauls, including the hand - off of
school operations to outfits
such as Edison
Schools, and even the hard work of reformers
such as Paul Vallas (who began Chicago's successful
school reform effort and has just finished up a successful stint overseeing the revamp of New Orleans»
school system).
Save for a few NAACP branches (including its affiliate in Connecticut, have stepped up in the discussions over Gov. Dan Malloy's
school reform effort, and advocated on behalf of Bridgeport mother Tanya McDowell, who will serve five years for trying to provide her child with a high - quality
school), the nation's oldest civil rights group offers nothing substantial on addressing issues
such as ending Zip Code Education policies, expanding
school choice, addressing childhood illiteracy, and revamping how teachers are recruited, trained, paid, and evaluated (especially when it comes to bringing more black men into the teaching profession).
Subsequently, Derek joined the Stupski Foundation and managed
efforts to support district - wide
reform across the country, including
efforts in districts
such as Jackson Public
Schools in Mississippi and the Baltimore City Public
Schools System in Maryland.
Again,
school reformers must work harder on these fronts, while criminal justice
reform advocates should work on
such efforts within law enforcement.
Apparently, Hess ignores the decade of research on other issues — from the expansion of
school choice, to teacher quality
reform efforts, to even the work on the academic prospects of high - achieving students being conducted by Fordham and other outfits — as well as the focus of state and federal policymaking on
such matters as bullying and using
schools to combat childhood obesity.
Instead of simply reflecting on the heroism of teachers and
school leaders such as Sandy Hook Elementary School principal Dawn Hochsprung (who was slain while protecting a child from the murderous rampage of Adam Lanza), Ravitch decided to spend much of the piece defending tradtitionalist thinking, as well as arguing against Nutmeg State Gov. Dan Malloy's school reform efforts (including the expansion of charter schools, Ravitch's bogeyman of
school leaders
such as Sandy Hook Elementary
School principal Dawn Hochsprung (who was slain while protecting a child from the murderous rampage of Adam Lanza), Ravitch decided to spend much of the piece defending tradtitionalist thinking, as well as arguing against Nutmeg State Gov. Dan Malloy's school reform efforts (including the expansion of charter schools, Ravitch's bogeyman of
School principal Dawn Hochsprung (who was slain while protecting a child from the murderous rampage of Adam Lanza), Ravitch decided to spend much of the piece defending tradtitionalist thinking, as well as arguing against Nutmeg State Gov. Dan Malloy's
school reform efforts (including the expansion of charter schools, Ravitch's bogeyman of
school reform efforts (including the expansion of charter
schools, Ravitch's bogeyman of late).
From where Casey sits, the criticism of Brown and others about the unwillingness of the AFT to embrace any
reform of the obsolete process for teacher dismissals — including the Big Apple affiliate's successful opposition to Bloomberg's
effort this year to give the city's
schools chancellor final say over dismissing those alleged and convicted of criminal misconduct (and those engaged in inappropriate behavior with students)-- amounts to» a vicious slander» geared to «chip away at public support for the due process rights» and to «distract» people from the city's failures to put more
effort into firing
such teachers.
During a time when large numbers of low - income children are continuing to fall behind academically, however, an innovative approach to educating them with both academics and enrichment
such as sports and arts has emerged: expanded learning time as part of
school -
reform efforts.
While there, I represented the district on education
reform efforts undertaken by the superintendent,
such as changing educational programs and implementation of
reforms at the
school.
Combine these realities with moves
such as the AFT's failed lawsuit against New York City Mayor Michael Bloomberg's
school reform efforts and revelations
such as those last week by Dropout Nation, and suddenly, the pitch from teachers» unions is as failed as their vision for American public education.
Working with outfits
such as the Connecticut Parents Union (on whose advisory board your Dropout Nation editor serves)-- including helping them build financial and communications capacity — would further advance
school reform efforts.
Successful education
reform efforts —
such as the Harlem Children's Zone, which provides «wraparound» social and health services alongside charter
schools, or California's Linked Learning
schools, which connect teenagers to meaningful on - the - job training — are built on this more holistic understanding of the forces that shape a child's life and determine her future.
Such schools are part of the solution — and are just one part of our larger, comprehensive education
reform efforts.»
But since the 1960s, successful
efforts by teachers» unions to pass state laws forcing districts to bargain with them, along with
school funding lawsuits and property tax
reforms such as California's Proposition 13, have led to states taking a more prominent role in all aspects of education.
SACRAMENTO — California Democrats on Sunday condemned
efforts led by members of their own party to overhaul the nation's
schools, arguing that groups
such as StudentsFirst and Democrats for Education
Reform are fronts for Republicans and corporate interests.
Some of DCPS's education
reform efforts,
such as teacher evaluations and
school closures, have drawn a lot of attention.
The
School Improvement Grant program attempts to accomplish what previous
reform efforts have failed to do: make a real difference for children facing the dire challenges of poverty,
such as unstable housing, neighborhood violence and parents with limited education.
At the present time, a small number of studies describes how superintendents and their staffs work with state policies and regulations to ensure authentic reflection of
such reform efforts while, at the same time, doing justice to local district and
school priorities.
The Innovative
School District — a school turnaround model born out of similar reform efforts that experienced mixed records in Tennessee, Michigan, Louisiana and a few other states — is getting off to a slow start due at least in part to a contentious and very public struggle to select low - performing schools that were willing to undergo such a controversial exper
School District — a
school turnaround model born out of similar reform efforts that experienced mixed records in Tennessee, Michigan, Louisiana and a few other states — is getting off to a slow start due at least in part to a contentious and very public struggle to select low - performing schools that were willing to undergo such a controversial exper
school turnaround model born out of similar
reform efforts that experienced mixed records in Tennessee, Michigan, Louisiana and a few other states — is getting off to a slow start due at least in part to a contentious and very public struggle to select low - performing
schools that were willing to undergo
such a controversial experiment.
Initially these
efforts are typically targeted on specific curriculum content areas,
such as reading, writing and mathematics, and support for
reform typically begins in the elementary
schools.
Possible topics about pedagogy include: • Structuring statutory drafting courses • Simulation courses designed using mock legislatures or committees • Course linkages with real - world legislators and special interest organizations • Service learning or clinical opportunities for law students • Courses focused on law
reform efforts • How to employ Plain - English principles in statutory and rule drafting • Theoretical perspectives on statutory drafting • Involving political realities in law
school drafting courses • Teaching practical aspects of drafting that addresses theories and principles of statutory interpretation and construction Possible topics about practice include: • Unique challenges of drafting laws and / or regulations in specific areas
such as criminal law, environmental, health law, etc. • Lawyering for non-profits, federal and state agencies, local governments, and other clients in frequent need of rule - drafting • Practicing in employment law, health law, environmental law, and other heavily regulated fields where private clients require rule and policy drafting • Non-legal drafting opportunities,
such as sports league rules, industry trade group policies, and university rules Possible topics about politics include: • Political influences affecting legislative drafting • Direct democracy and the unique challenges of drafting initiatives and referenda • The implications of special interests driving drafting decisions • Polictics and its influence on legislative history • Lobbyists as legislative drafters.
Because we know that
schools are not in the mental health business, all our work approaches mental health and psychosocial concerns in ways that integrally connect
such efforts with
school reform and improvement.