The development of social
science as a discipline was shaped by this ethos.
Not exact matches
Marketing may be
as much art
as science, but it's still a complex and nuanced
discipline that takes a great deal of experience to develop some level of understanding or expertise.
A panel of industry, government,
science and communty members will today release a two - year marine
science implementation strategy, aiming to make the state a global hub in the
discipline and to encourage collaboration between industries such
as offshore energy and fisheries.
There's been relatively few promising robotics companies until now, he said, «but people are becoming more commercially
disciplined — they're taking it seriously now
as a business rather than
as a
science project.»
Harvey Mudd describes its core curriculum
as «an academic boot camp in the STEM
disciplines — math, physics, chemistry, biology, computer
science, and engineering —
as well
as classes in writing and critical inquiry» that it says «gives students a broad scientific foundation and the skills to think and to solve problems across
disciplines.»
Isaacson describes that thematic
as «How the ability to make connections across
disciplines - arts and
sciences, humanities and technology - is a key to innovation, imagination, and genius.»
The «J - Curve» is applicable across a range of
disciplines, from economics and private equity to political
science,
as a means of correlating the level of a country's stability and openness.
As Canada's leading innovation centre, MaRS brings together leaders across a range of
disciplines — in
science, business and beyond — to help boost the success of emerging ventures and to stimulate a broader culture of innovation.
Perhaps the major difference is that, whereas the dominant traditions see this critique
as freeing theology to function
as an independent
discipline with little attention to the
sciences, the process tradition sees this
as an opportunity to reconstruct both theology and the
sciences so
as to bring them into a new synthesis.
They have wanted to separate their
discipline from the humanities, including history, and to establish it
as a
science modeled on the physical
sciences.
The term suggests a self - conscious preoccupation with the
discipline of one «
science» or with one organization of reality
as opposed to others.
It would not be too farfetched or inaccurate to say that Darwinism in its deeper and persistent effects,
as these became manifest in
science and industry of the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and, through them, in other cultural
disciplines and activities, contributed to, if in fact it did not create, a new ethos in Western society, dedicated to the task of dealing with the immediacies of existence in their practical aspect.
And most of them want practical theology to continue its close relation with the social
sciences, but to do this in such a way
as not to become overidentified with these secular
disciplines.
Cahill is basically loyal to the New Testament witness, but he often relies on the
discipline (it is not a
science) of history, notably a particular school of interpretation, to shape his account of events whose inner and transcendent source confers what he himself describes
as «a meaning beyond the chaotic surface of events.»
Perhaps the pressure of the guiding interest of theological inquiry will so shape theological engagement in history, philosophy, social
sciences, etc.,
as to make the theological
disciplines actual — that is, institutionalized in their own right.
Theology is thus the
discipline that allows the secular
sciences to be grasped
as a single whole.
Increasingly the goals of religious education are being formulated
as a result of the dialogue between the behavioral
sciences and the biblical - theological
disciplines.
This vocational emphasis affects not only the manifestly practical fields of study, such
as the technical and professional
disciplines, but even the «pure» liberal arts and
sciences, which have commonly been represented
as the studies appropriate for the nurture of the free man — studies whose justification and worth lie solely in themselves and not in any extrinsic purposes.
Thus philosophy was recognized, not
as one academic
discipline among others, distinguished by its subject matter, but
as replacing theology
as the queen of the
sciences.
Economics is a mature academic
discipline that is viewed
as embodying the norms of the university
as well
as any, better than any outside the «hard
sciences.»
Indeed, most cultures in human history have generated no such marvel
as the modern scientific movement, and even in our own culture, scientifically oriented
as it is supposed to be, most people accept the benefits of technology and use the vocabulary of
science but do not in fact choose to abide by the
disciplines that alone make scientific productivity possible.
Modern scientific
disciplines such
as biology, psychology and medical
science have started to study the effects of empathy on the human mind and body, on our health and relationships.
Such developments within academic
disciplines are highly significant in a society in which the social
sciences are viewed
as instruments for the clarification, support and advancement of the government's philosophy and policies.
Just
as sciences, technologies and scholarly
disciplines arise out of and return to the life - worlds of everyday living and dying, so the logical and theoretical methods of argumentative discourse arise out of and return to participatory «fusions of horizon» in the «mutual agreements» of historical narrative praxis (BOR 144ff, TW 113ff).
His legacy forms the groundwork for many contemporary
disciplines including psychology, history, political
science, natural
science and epistemology,
as well
as all of Roman Catholic theology.
This is a task that can not be undertaken by the social
sciences alone, insofar
as the contribution of
disciplines such
as metaphysics and theology is needed if man's transcendent dignity is to be properly understood.
He upholds equally the role of reason in other areas, such
as metaphysics and ethics, and suggests that use of intelligence in
science develops self -
discipline and understanding of rational procedures in general.
Orderly,
disciplined, critical inquiry of this sort is the Wissenschaft (often misleadingly translated into English
as «
science») that makes a research university genuinely a place of research.
It is a crippling reduction of revelation to place its content side by side with the propositions arrived at by way of problem - solving
disciplines such
as science and ethics.
The resources of the scientific community, including the social and behavioral
disciplines as well
as the natural
sciences, need to be mobilized on an emergency basis to invent creative tactics to lessen the threats of war, pollution, and population.
It becomes most prominent in what Stephen Toulmin calls the «limit - questions» that arise in connection with such
disciplines as science and ethics.
The contemporary mental health thrust in the churches, while having the advantage of new insights from the
sciences of man and new helping techniques from the psychotherapeutic
disciplines, is essentially the same concern for the healing and growth of persons
as was found in the ministry of Jesus and throughout the church's history.
In due course mature social
sciences will emerge
as perhaps our most powerful link between the natural
sciences and the humane
disciplines.
Practitioners of religious studies who flooded sessions of the American Academy of Religion now often employed their own technical language, which served to legitimate the
discipline's status
as a
science.
The «integrative interpretation» (
as it has been styled) found in the «life
sciences» (biology and its related
disciplines) is now coupled with an interrelational view in almost every area of research.
It was especially a matter of paying attention to the historical process — climaxing in industrialization, with its reserve armies of the poor —
as a process subject to
science and
disciplined thinking.
As he stated in his Sociology of Religion (1944), he was convinced of the need to develop a closer rapport between Religionswissenschaft and other
disciplines, especially with the social and human
sciences.
Theology was the queen of the
sciences, and these latter gradually began to emerge
as individual
disciplines.
But today in our Third World contexts, for obvious reasons, theological enterprise needs to be nurtured by other
disciplines such
as social
sciences, cultural anthropology, study of religions, political
sciences, economy, etc..
Inasmuch
as congregations are themselves social spaces with social forms, theological schooling focused through questions about them must attend critically to the scripture whose use creates the social space; and it must attend to the
disciplines of the human
sciences that provide understanding of the social forms that make congregations moral and political realities in their own right.
To be sure, he flatly refuses to grant to theology any self - designated role
as traffic cop or official umpire of the claims of other
disciplines: «Theology is one branch of knowledge,» he says, «and secular
sciences are other branches.
We do not want to mix up
science and religion indiscriminately
as disciplines, but we do urgently need to show how they interrelate within an overarching vision of God's creative wisdom and purpose.
Although the dismissal of other
disciplines is lamentable, it is right and good that
science is taken
as true — because it works.
Nor is it possible to say whether the foundation of the
science of later centuries, based
as it has been on the conviction that the universe is orderly, is from the Christian belief in the creation and governance of the world by God and from the
discipline given the European mind by the debates in theology and the associated philosophy.
Through the corporate efforts of various modern scientific
disciplines such
as philosophy, ethnology, prehistory and history, archeology, psychology, sociology, and philosophy, the methods of the
science of religion have become increasingly broadened and refined.
Two factors above all have contributed to implant and to foster this hesitancy: on the one hand, the very structure of the
discipline which serves
as a sort of introduction or preparation, to the
science of religions (one knows that the majority of historians of religions are former philologists, archeologists, historians, orientalists, or ethnologists); on the other hand, the inhibition created by the lamentable failure of the vast theoretical improvisations of the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth (mythology considered a «disease of language,» astral and naturist mythologies, pan-Babylonism, animism and pre-animism, etc.).
It is readily apparent that the term «history of religions» has come to be regarded
as a synonym for the «general
science of religions,» and
as such the nature of the
discipline must be discussed in the total context of Religionswissenschaft.
If this «religion without revelation,»
as Huxley calls it, can be said to have dogmas, the most important are its faith in the power of
science to free Man from all the limitations that beset him, and the power of education to imbue him with high ideals, pure motivations, and self -
discipline.
Second, those not
as familiar with social
science disciplines may want to begin by consulting chapter 4, the second section, «The Classic Tradition of Sociology.»
I am (a) A victim of child molestation (b) A r.ape victim trying to recover (c) A mental patient with paranoid delusions (d) A Christian The only
discipline known to often cause people to kill others they have never met and / or to commit suicide in its furtherance is: (a) Architecture; (b) Philosophy; (c) Archeology; or (d) Religion What is it that most differentiates
science and all other intellectual disciplines from religion: (a) Religion tells people not only what they should believe, but what they are morally obliged to believe on pain of divine retribution, whereas science, economics, medicine etc. has no «sacred cows» in terms of doctrine and go where the evidence leads them; (b) Religion can make a statement, such as «there is a composite god comprised of God the Father, Jesus and the Holy Spirit», and be totally immune from experimentation and challenge, whereas science can only make factual assertions when supported by considerable evidence; (c) Science and the scientific method is universal and consistent all over the World whereas religion is regional and a person's religious conviction, no matter how deeply held, is clearly nothing more than an accident of birth; or (d) All of the
science and all other intellectual
disciplines from religion: (a) Religion tells people not only what they should believe, but what they are morally obliged to believe on pain of divine retribution, whereas
science, economics, medicine etc. has no «sacred cows» in terms of doctrine and go where the evidence leads them; (b) Religion can make a statement, such as «there is a composite god comprised of God the Father, Jesus and the Holy Spirit», and be totally immune from experimentation and challenge, whereas science can only make factual assertions when supported by considerable evidence; (c) Science and the scientific method is universal and consistent all over the World whereas religion is regional and a person's religious conviction, no matter how deeply held, is clearly nothing more than an accident of birth; or (d) All of the
science, economics, medicine etc. has no «sacred cows» in terms of doctrine and go where the evidence leads them; (b) Religion can make a statement, such
as «there is a composite god comprised of God the Father, Jesus and the Holy Spirit», and be totally immune from experimentation and challenge, whereas
science can only make factual assertions when supported by considerable evidence; (c) Science and the scientific method is universal and consistent all over the World whereas religion is regional and a person's religious conviction, no matter how deeply held, is clearly nothing more than an accident of birth; or (d) All of the
science can only make factual assertions when supported by considerable evidence; (c)
Science and the scientific method is universal and consistent all over the World whereas religion is regional and a person's religious conviction, no matter how deeply held, is clearly nothing more than an accident of birth; or (d) All of the
Science and the scientific method is universal and consistent all over the World whereas religion is regional and a person's religious conviction, no matter how deeply held, is clearly nothing more than an accident of birth; or (d) All of the above.