By vibrating a channel of water,
the scientists created waves reminiscent of the frothing vacuum that begets particles and antiparticles.
Not exact matches
If an object is massive enough, it can actually
create detectable gravitational
waves, or ripples in space - time, which
scientists saw for the first time earlier this year.
Secondary
waves, or S -
waves, pull rocks apart as they undulate through the planet,
creating what
scientists call shear forces.
But atmospheric
scientists know that, like ripples in a pond, tropical weather
creates powerful
waves in the atmosphere that travel all the way to North America and have major impacts on weather in the U.S.
For the first time,
scientists worldwide and at Penn State University have detected both gravitational
waves and light shooting toward our planet from one massively powerful event in space — the birth of a new black hole
created by the merger of two neutron stars.
A computer simulation of two black holes merging into one
created recently by
scientists at the University of Texas and the Theoretical Astrophysics Centre in Copenhagen should provide them with a detailed idea of what type of gravity
waves to expect.
«Originally, we
created these as an educational tool for visualizing concepts and ideas — in place of a blackboard and hand
waving — to help people see things they never did before,» says Thomas DeFanti, a research
scientist at UC San Diego's California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology, and a pioneer of virtual reality systems.
She says that Cassini
scientists can now look for evidence that the
waves, now or in the past, have eroded into the jagged, frozen shorelines and
created long, straight beaches — features that have been mostly lacking in Cassini data.
Now
scientists from Germany and the United States have
created a new type of spiral
wave in the lab.
«When
scientists designed the mission and the instrumentation on the probes, they looked at the scientific unknowns and said, «This is a great chance to unlock some fundamental knowledge about how particles are accelerated,»» said Nicola J. Fox, deputy project
scientist at the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory in Laurel, Md. «With five identical suites of instruments on board twin spacecraft — each with a broad range of particle and field and
wave detection — we have the best platform ever
created to better understand this critical region of space above Earth.»
With a single chirp,
scientists confirmed the existence of gravitational
waves created by the collision of two black holes.
Now, a pair of
scientists from the U.S. Department of Energy's Brookhaven National Laboratory and Ludwig Maximilian University in Munich have proposed the first solution to such subatomic stoppage: a novel way to
create a more robust electron
wave by binding together the electron's direction of movement and its spin.
For the first time,
scientists have imaged thunder, visually capturing the sound
waves created by artificially triggered lightning.
For instance, the computer model produced both the «shock
waves» of congestion that travel backwards down motorways and
create traffic jams where there is no obvious obstruction («When shock
waves hit traffic», New
Scientist, 25 June 1994), and the «slow fast - lane» effect, in which so many drivers move into the overtaking lane in frustration at the middle lane's lower speed that the middle lane becomes the fastest - moving.
«To make this fantastic milestone possible took a global collaboration of
scientists — laser and suspension technology developed for our GEO600 detector was used to help make Advanced LIGO the most sophisticated gravitational
wave detector ever
created,» says Sheila Rowan, professor of physics and astronomy at the University of Glasgow.
The ability to detect these
waves,
created by violent cosmic collisions, excites
scientists because it provides a new way to observe the universe, to «hear» a previously undetectable soundtrack of the cosmos.
«Any noise in the system — pressure
created by solar radiation, thermal, magnetic and gravitational effects — could perturb the gravitational
wave,» ESA project
scientist Paul McNamara explained via a Skype call last week.