Sentences with phrase «scores after adjustment»

Table 4 shows estimated marginal mean (SD) PedsQL scores after adjustment for age, sex, maternal education, and disadvantage index.

Not exact matches

We observed higher rates of perinatal deaths, depressed 5 - minute Apgar scores, neonatal seizures, and maternal blood transfusions among planned out - of - hospital births; these persisted after multivariable and propensity - score adjustment.

After adjustment for 15 appropriate key factors (including maternal age, education, race, ethnicity, SES, family size and childhood experiences), breastfeeding was associated with significantly higher scores for cognitive development than formula feeding.

Several studies have also attempted to understand the role of breastfeeding on IQ, and although some authors conclude that the observed advantage of breastfeeding on IQ is related only to genetic and socioenvironmental factors, a recent meta - analysis showed that after adjustment for appropriate key co-factors, breastfeeding was associated with significantly higher scores for cognitive development than formula feeding.6 Longer duration of breastfeeding has also been positively associated with intelligence in adulthood.22 We also observed the benefits of long - term breastfeeding on mental indices, along with the indirect benefit of balancing the impact of exposure to p, p ′ DDE after adjustment for some socioeconomic variables.

Maternal age, maternal intelligence (Raven score), maternal education, and smoking in pregnancy were significant confounders, but the increased risk of lower MDI and total IQ scores persisted after adjustment for each of these factors.

Moreover, although this reduced the power of the multivariate analysis, the increased risk of low MDI and total IQ scores associated with a shorter duration of breast feeding persisted after adjustment for each of the confounders, including the Raven score.

Each z score increase in T1 size was associated with an overall 22 % reduced risk for asthma between ages 5, 10 and 15 (OR 0.78), a result which applied even after adjustment for confounding factors.

Multivariate linear regression analyses showed that whole plant foods scores were negatively associated with MS scores, even after adjustments for a range of potential confounders (P < 0.01).

Intake of saturated fat was significantly inversely associated with the Daniell wrinkling score after additional adjustment for green and yellow vegetable intake.»

After the adjustment, only D.C. and Delaware made a larger test - score improvement.

After again making the statistical adjustments listed above, students in secular private schools scored substantially higher on the political tolerance index than students in assigned public schools, while students in religious / non-Catholic schools scored substantially lower (see Figure 2).

As statistical theory anticipates, the average difference in the combined reading and math test scores of African - Americans in all three cities remained exactly the same - 6.3 NPR points - after the adjustments for family background characteristics were introduced.

The average Progress 8 score for these schools given by the government was 0.45, but after Perry's adjustments the average score for selective schools fell to -0.04.

When over 80 % of our children can not read proficiently by the third grade, it is a travesty of enormous proportions, particularly when compared with the TAKS reading test results (even after a significant standard deviation adjustment), their comparison with national norm - referenced test scores, and the wide gap between scores of white and minority children.

After sending my report to Tracy Becker & the NSA team, they informed me that my credit score was pretty good (over 700), and if I wanted to increase it I only had to make a couple of minor adjustments / payments to credit card balances I had open.

These models allowed us to evaluate the association between individual task score and program outcome after adjustment for important confounders (breed, maternal parity, sex of puppy, and age at return).

After adjustment for the covariates and for the 3 paternal parenting dimensions, the odds of a child being in a heavier BMI category decreased by 26 % (95 % CI: 15 % — 35 %) for each 1 - point increase in paternal control score (P <.001).

As determined by GLM, the group differences in total scores were maintained after adjustment for age, sex, marital status and MHW (table 4).

Even so, as the graded relation between the ACE score and the likelihood of IHD remained significant after the adjustment, it appears that there may be unmeasured or as yet unidentified pathways by which ACEs affect the risk of IHD.

For all outcomes measured at baseline, we used statistical adjustment for these baseline scores, providing a test of the intervention's effect on change after enrollment.

As in the univariate analyses, the decreases in total, physical, and social PedsQL scores with increasing weight category remained significant for responses from both children and parent - proxies even after multivariable adjustment.

After adjustment for the covariates and for all of the maternal and paternal parenting dimensions, higher paternal control score was strongly associated with decreased odds of the child being in a heavier BMI category (OR: 0.75; 95 % CI: 0.65 — 0.86; P <.001).

Wallerstein and Kelly's ground breaking research in the 1980's (and scores of research since) show that parents» failure to stop fighting and end their high conflict relationship is the central cause of children's poor adjustment five years after divorce.