Even more surprising, Hoffman's
scores on cognitive tests began to improve.
After analysis, the images will be preserved alongside the subject's clinical data, including genetic information and
scores on cognitive tests.
Four years later, the people with the highest level of four out of five of the B12 markers also had the best
scores on their cognitive tests.
When older people (50 + years) had higher intakes of chocolate and wine (both being a rich source of flavanols) they had better
scores on cognitive tests and slower declines in performance.
Updating his findings, McLanahan and Jencks report that «A father's absence lowers children's educational attainment, not by altering
their scores on cognitive tests, but by disrupting their social and emotional adjustment and reducing their ability or willingness to exercise self - control.»
Not exact matches
And whereas some psychologists find that high
scores on certain
cognitive tests correlate in older people with the ability to keep their spirits up, other researchers hypothesize that happiness in later life is an effect of
cognitive losses — which force older people to concentrate
on simpler, happier thoughts.
The term IQ, or Intelligence Quotient, generally describes a
score on a
test that rates the subject's
cognitive ability as compared to the general population.
Jackson had access to each student's
scores on the statewide standardized
test, and he used that as a rough measure of their
cognitive ability.
Children who were breastfed for any amount of time
scored higher
on the
cognitive, receptive communication and fine motor portions of the
test than children who weren't breastfed.
NEW YORK (Reuters Health)- Children who were breastfed for more than six months
scored the highest
on cognitive, language and motor development
tests as toddlers, in a new study from Greece.
Studies show that children who eat breakfast at the start of their school day have higher math and reading
scores, and demonstrate a sharper memory and faster speeds
on cognitive tests.
When kids eat breakfast they demonstrate broader vocabularies, improved memory and faster speed
on cognitive tests, and they
score higher in both reading and math.
Studies show that people who get enough sleep are happier, eat healthier,
score better
on cognitive tests and are healthier overall.
Breastfed children had higher mean
scores on tests of
cognitive ability; performed better
on standardized
tests of reading, mathematics, and scholastic ability; were rated as performing better in reading and mathematics by their class teachers; had higher levels of achievement in school - leaving examinations; and less often left school without educational qualifications.
They found that the babies of nursing moms who had consumed at least one alcoholic drink each day did not differ in measures of
cognitive development from babies of teetotaling moms, but that they did
score lower
on tests of motor skills.
Table 1 shows clear and highly significant (P <.0001) tendencies for increasing duration of breastfeeding to be associated with higher
scores on measures of
cognitive ability, teacher ratings of performance, standardized
tests of achievement, better grades in School Certificate examinations, and lower percentages of children leaving school without qualifications.
Breastfed kids have historically
scored higher
on cognitive tests than have nonbreastfed kids, and breast milk contains more omega - 3s than regular formula does.
Children whose mothers worked during their first year
scored lower
on cognitive tests and had more behavioural problems.
People with mild
cognitive impairment were defined as those who have a slight decline in cognition, mainly in memory in terms of remembering sequences or organization, and who
score lower
on tests such as the California Verbal Learning
Test, which requires participants to recall a list of related words, such as a shopping list.
In the California Verbal Learning
Test,
on a scale of 0 to 80, with 80 reflecting the best memory, the healthy participants had an average
score of 55.8, whereas those with mild
cognitive impairment
scored an average of 40.5.
After controlling for factors known to influence brain volume and
cognitive test scores, such as age and gender, the researchers found that a higher self - reported frequency of game playing was significantly associated with greater brain volume in several regions involved in Alzheimer's disease (such as the hippocampus) and with higher
cognitive test scores on memory and executive function.
On a 30 - point
test that evaluates for mild
cognitive impairment, called the Montreal Cognitive Assessment, the diabetic women had an average score three points lower: 21 points versus 24 points in women with a healthy p
cognitive impairment, called the Montreal
Cognitive Assessment, the diabetic women had an average score three points lower: 21 points versus 24 points in women with a healthy p
Cognitive Assessment, the diabetic women had an average
score three points lower: 21 points versus 24 points in women with a healthy pregnancy.
In June, researchers reported that office workers
scored higher
on tests of
cognitive function when the room was better ventilated, but many studies have found that background noise impairs
cognitive performance.
The researchers from the University's Department of Social Policy and Intervention, and the Swedish Institute for Social Research, Stockholm, studied the
test scores measuring
cognitive ability of children aged between 10 and 13, and found they had a strong effect
on a child's subsequent educational performance.
Others, however, question whether a greater reliance
on video games is in students» best interests, indicating there is little proof that skillful game play translates into better
test scores or broader
cognitive development.
This study expanded
on previous research from 2016, which found that older adults who were sexually active
scored higher
on cognitive tests than those who were not sexually active.
The second, published in 2015, found that participants over 60 who practiced brain games and received diet and exercise counseling
scored significantly better two years later
on cognitive tests compared with those who received routine care.
Family members» eye - movement capabilities were not strongly correlated with their
scores on other
cognitive or social - behavioral
tests, a result that Mosconi calls «exciting.»
He found that youth and old age were correlated: nuns whose early writing samples, like the one shown here, had
scored in the bottom third for idea density were more likely to perform below normal
on cognitive tests.
Children from families of low socioeconomic status generally
score lower than more affluent kids
on standardized
tests of intelligence, language, spatial reasoning, and math, says Priti Shah, a
cognitive neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin who was not involved in the study.
Nearly half of them reported «serious» forgetfulness in the study, and the women who described the most problems with concentration and memory also
scored worse
on the
cognitive tests.
What's more, a follow - up study found that more typical brain responses correlated «with near perfect accuracy» with higher
scores on a range of
cognitive tests at age 4, and even higher
scores at age 6, Kuhl says.
Participants with previous strokes had lower baseline
cognitive scores on all four
tests and 78 percent died during follow - ups.
Then they estimated the relationship between people's neighborhood
scores and their performance
on cognitive tests over two years, factoring in issues like age, gender, education and wealth, that might influence people's
cognitive scores independently of neighborhood characteristics.
One 2013 paper found that, more than 7 years after the procedures, open - heart surgery patients
scored slightly higher
on cognitive tests than did people who underwent less invasive angioplasty, which requires only a local anesthetic.
This was an uncontrolled and open study, and so it is difficult to know how much significance we should place
on the small improvements in neuropsychological
test scores observed in the mild
cognitive impairment participants who underwent the training.
It's subjective because others may not have observed any difficulty and you may
score very well
on cognitive tests designed to screen for dementia; however, you feel that there is a decline.
Although the study was not powered to detect an effect of treatment
on cognition (findings to be reported separately), in a post hoc analysis, we noted that final
cognitive test scores were correlated to the rate of atrophy.
These findings show that there's potential for treating
cognitive fatigue in MS with noninvasive interventions that provide a goal, such as winning money (as in the current study), for example, or achieving a good
score on a
test.»
Being overweight was likewise associated with lower
cognitive - function
scores, especially
on the reasoning
tests.
The analysis of 121 people found that those with lower vitamin B12 levels
scored worse
on cognitive tests, and had smaller brain volumes as revealed by MRI scans.
In one study, elderly patients with vitamin D deficiency
scored lower
on cognitive tests than those with adequate levels of the vitamin.
Performance
on all 4
tests were combined to obtain a global intelligence
score, which was regarded as a measure of general
cognitive ability (50).
And the evidence
on the importance of teacher academic proficiency generally suggests that effectiveness in raising student
test scores is associated with strong
cognitive skills as measured by SAT or licensure
test scores, or the competitiveness of the college from which teachers graduate.
Despite decades of relying
on standardized
test scores to assess and guide education policy and practice, surprisingly little work has been done to connect these measures of learning with the measures developed over a century of research by
cognitive psychologists studying individual differences in cognition.
Such «selection effects» could in theory account for the apparent school impacts
on test scores, or even the apparent absence of impacts
on fluid
cognitive skills.
The extent to which a school is above or below that line indicates whether the average
test -
score improvement among its students has been greater or less than would be predicted based
on their fluid
cognitive skills.
• Each year of attendance at an oversubscribed charter school increased the math
test scores of students in the sample by 13 percent of a standard deviation, a roughly 50 percent increase over the progress typical students make in a school year, but had no impact
on their fluid
cognitive skills.
Then, I'd focus
on my district's tools to access all previous state assessment, district assessment and
cognitive testing scores.
Compiled data from all 3,001 children and their families showed that Early Head Start children
scored higher,
on average, than their peers
on standardized
tests of
cognitive and language development; and far fewer children
tested as requiring remediation.