According to the report,
scrubbers capture pollutants in wet, toxic sludge that is discharged into settling ponds.
Not exact matches
They suspect that in the U.S.,
scrubbers mandated by the Environmental Protection Agency
capture the material, reducing its prevalence.
Another $ 3.5 - billion plant planned for Sweetwater, Tex., would burn pulverized coal to generate 600 MW of electricity while
capturing its 5.75 million metric tons of emissions postcombustion with amine or ammonia
scrubbers or, possibly, with advanced membranes that separate CO2 from other flue gases.
At Loy Yang Power Station in Victoria, a pilot plant run by CSIRO will
capture 1,000 metric tons of CO2 a year; the Australian research organization has collaborated with China's Huaneng Group to use an amine
scrubber to
capture CO2 from a co-generation power plant in Beijing and then sell it.
The Department of Energy estimated in May 2007 that a new power plant burning pulverized coal and equipped with amine
scrubbers to
capture 90 percent of the CO2 would make electricity at a cost of more than $ 114 per megawatt - hour (compared with just $ 63 per MWh without CO2
capture).
In normal coal - fired plants, nearly all the pollutants go up the smokestack, where some of them are
captured from the exhaust by
scrubbers.
The kiln is fitted with a condenser to
capture oils in the exhaust and a gas
scrubber to clean up its gas emissions.
Industrial amine - based
scrubbers must be heated to 140 degrees Celsius to release
captured carbon dioxide; lowering the temperature would save energy.
Global Thermostat has a fix: filter air through devices that
capture the CO2 with a chemical
scrubber.
Wet
scrubbers are used to
capture both particulates and SO2 by injecting water droplets into the flue gas to form a wet by - product.
Complaints focus on the environmental impacts of mountaintop removal mining, the projected high costs of carbon
capture and storage, the human health dangers of large, rapid releases of carbon dioxide, the global warming risk posed by small levels leakage over long periods, increases in coal mining needed to run
scrubbers as well as carbon
capture and storage systems.
For one thing, air
scrubbers would
capture CO2 from any source, big or small, including cars, planes and heating systems.
Scrubbers can reduce air emissions, but they produce a watery sludge composed of the
captured materials, including sulfur, vanadium, silica compounds, chlorides, arsenic, mercury, nickel, and other heavy metals.
For example, Martin Drake Power Plant in Colorado (pictured) is trying out a new stack gas
scrubber design, with water as a pollutant
capturing medium.
If a batch of coal has an especially high concentration of mercury, by
capturing more of the stack vapors with a new pollution control add on, more mercury becomes more concentrated in the fly ash and / or in a
scrubber solution.