Some researchers had suggested that these hills also record the influence of climate cycles on
sea floor eruptions — but a new study finds this tectonically unlikely.
Measurements of vent water taken from the time of
a sea floor eruption indicate a change in the mineral composition being emitted.
Not exact matches
Eruptions of lava on the
sea floor as it widens appear to form deep cracks into which seawater rushes.
Other sources cite significant volcanic
eruptions on the
sea floor below the North Pole (erupted in the last 15 years).
Episodic and explosive escapes of gaseous methane from the sediment column have been documented by kilometer - scale «wipeout zones» in seismic images (Riedel et al., 2002), and pockmarks on the
sea floor, called
eruption craters (Hill et al., 2004).
«Sonar surveys of the ocean
floor in the North
Sea (between Britain and continental Europe) have revealed large quantities of methane hydrates and
eruption sites,» May and Monaghan wrote in their report, published in the American Journal of Physics.