Sea level indicators suggest that global sea level did not change significantly from then until the late 19th century when the instrumental record of
sea level change shows evidence for an onset of sea level rise.
The 1,200 - year reconstruction of
sea level change showed that sea level rise had risen at its steepest rate in 1,000 years in the last century.
Not exact matches
But research has
shown Guam is among the top five most vulnerable US military installations worldwide due to coastal erosion, extreme weather and rising
sea levels linked to climate
change.
Seattle - based map - maker and urban planner Jeffrey Linn has released a series of city maps including one for Vancouver,
showing how rising
sea levels might drastically
change coastal living.
Changes in three important quantities — global temperature,
sea level and snow cover in the Northern Hemisphere — all
show evidence of warming, although the details vary.
Climate
change projections that look ahead one or two centuries
show a rapid rise in temperature and
sea level, but say little about the longer picture.
Applications include
showing how the planet's surface
changes over time, including through tectonic activity and
sea level change; plotting the trajectories of ballistic missiles and satellite orbits; and making topographic maps and GPS systems more accurate.
A recent study published earlier this month in Nature Climate
Change by University of Georgia demographer Mathew Hauer
showed that Florida could lose as many as 2.5 million people to
sea -
level rise by the end of the century.
Science also tells us things that are hard to hear and that we don't know how to fix: Climate
change is melting glaciers, raising
sea levels and, new research
shows, even affecting the ecosystems in our beloved lakes.
New research
shows projected
changes in the winds circling the Antarctic may accelerate global
sea level rise significantly more than previously estimated.
It
shows that
changes in Earth's climate and
sea level are closely linked, with only small amounts of warming needed to have a significant effect on seal
levels.
For instance, Ancha said, a recent survey
showed that community leaders living along the coast of eastern China's Zhejiang province have little knowledge of climate
change, and
sea -
level rise has failed to gain a foothold in the government's priorities.
The first image, based on data from January 1997 when El Nio was still strengthening
shows a
sea level rise along the Equator in the eastern Pacific Ocean of up to 34 centimeters with the red colors indicating an associated
change in
sea surface temperature of up to 5.4 degrees C.
Researchers have
shown that
sea -
level rise is
changing patterns of the tides in the Delaware and Chesapeake bays.
A new study by scientists at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL) in Pasadena, California, and the University of California, Irvine,
shows that while ice sheets and glaciers continue to melt,
changes in weather and climate over the past decade have caused Earth's continents to soak up and store an extra 3.2 trillion tons of water in soils, lakes and underground aquifers, temporarily slowing the rate of
sea level rise by about 20 percent.
The CTD sections
show that the deeper layers are also warmer and slightly saltier and the observed
sea level can be explained by steric expansion over the upper 2000 m. ENSO variability impacts on the northern part of the section, and a simple Sverdrup transport model
shows how large - scale
changes in the wind forcing, related to the Southern Annular Mode, may contribute to the deeper warming to the south.
Looking towards the future, Scandinavian cities will not experience identical
sea -
level changes, as we
show in the interactive figure below.
Current
changes in the ocean around Antarctica are disturbingly close to conditions 14,000 years ago that new research
shows may have led to the rapid melting of Antarctic ice and an abrupt 3 - 4 metre rise in global
sea level.
Despite these caveats, we have
shown that the model realistically simulates meridional
changes of
sea level pressure in response to climate forcings (Sect. 3.8.5).
The results
show 27 alternative historical scenarios simulating a world without human - caused climate
change and global
sea level rise.
After over a year of sideways and downward movement from late 2015 through early 2017, the most recent NASA report
shows that over the past year an acceleration in
sea level rise has become visible on the NASA graph, even with just a quick glance (then again, while the long term trend is consistently upward, the annual trend is so variable, that it's likely foolish on my part to suggest a
change in trend based on the most recent periods of increase which have only been occurring for less than 12 months).
I focused on Fig 2 of Rahmstorf 2012, which
shows the rate of
sea level change in the form of 10 yr decadal trends.
Regards rates of
sea level rise the IPCC graph (https://goo.gl/C9NoQR)
shows multidecadal rates of
change.
It won't have the coastal borders like that from the PSMSL trends page, but it will
show how
sea level rates have
changed rather than just what they are (up arrows for increasing
sea level rise, down arrows for decreasing)....
More ground turns from white reflective snow to black, heat absorbant dirt.The same effect occurs as
sea ice is lost.The corals blanch, and, as I stated last year on this site, the shutdown of the north Atlantic current will occur, since the salinity
level studies I spoke of last year, off Greenland, continue to
show that the upwelling mechanisms driving the North Atlanic current are in severe jeapordy, because the
change in salinity
levels effects the driver of the current, the upwelling and downwelling of different salinity
levels off Greenland.
This seems like particularly important new research: From CNN «Satellite observations
show sea levels rising, and climate
change is accelerating it».
This plot
shows thermosteric
sea level change over that period, which would strongly correlate with OHC / ocean temperature, and this plot
shows surface temperature evolution.
What this tells us is that «climate -
change — driven acceleration» has been assumed ahead of time, and since the raw data failed to confirm the existence of such an acceleration («In stark contrast to this expectation however, current altimeter products
show the rate of
sea level rise to have decreased from the first to second decades of the altimeter era.»
Mike's work, like that of previous award winners, is diverse, and includes pioneering and highly cited work in time series analysis (an elegant use of Thomson's multitaper spectral analysis approach to detect spatiotemporal oscillations in the climate record and methods for smoothing temporal data), decadal climate variability (the term «Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation» or «AMO» was coined by Mike in an interview with Science's Richard Kerr about a paper he had published with Tom Delworth of GFDL
showing evidence in both climate model simulations and observational data for a 50 - 70 year oscillation in the climate system; significantly Mike also published work with Kerry Emanuel in 2006
showing that the AMO concept has been overstated as regards its role in 20th century tropical Atlantic SST
changes, a finding recently reaffirmed by a study published in Nature), in
showing how
changes in radiative forcing from volcanoes can affect ENSO, in examining the role of solar variations in explaining the pattern of the Medieval Climate Anomaly and Little Ice Age, the relationship between the climate
changes of past centuries and phenomena such as Atlantic tropical cyclones and global
sea level, and even a bit of work in atmospheric chemistry (an analysis of beryllium - 7 measurements).
The quest for the «single figure» that
shows anthropogeneic warming ignores the fact that (with the possible major exception of
sea level) the direct impact of climate
change will vary between regions and climatic zones.
In my briefings to the Association of Small Island States in Bali, the 41 Island Nations of the Caribbean, Pacific, and Indian Ocean (and later circulated to all member states), I pointed out that IPCC had seriously and systematically UNDERESTIMATED the extent of climate
change,
showing that the sensitivity of temperature and
sea level to CO2 clearly
shown by the past climate record in coral reefs, ice cores, and deep
sea sediments is orders of magnitude higher than IPCC's models.
Analysis of
sea level changes during Eemian time, the last interglacial,
show changes of several meters in time scales of a century.
I reached out to Pierrehumbert because he is one of many authors of «Consequences of twenty - first - century policy for multi-millennial climate and
sea -
level change,» an important new Nature Climate Change analysis reinforcing past work showing a very, very, very long impact (tens of millenniums) on the Earth system — climatic, coastal and otherwise — from the carbon dioxide buildup driven by the conversion, in our lifetimes, of vast amounts of fossil fuels into useful e
change,» an important new Nature Climate
Change analysis reinforcing past work showing a very, very, very long impact (tens of millenniums) on the Earth system — climatic, coastal and otherwise — from the carbon dioxide buildup driven by the conversion, in our lifetimes, of vast amounts of fossil fuels into useful e
Change analysis reinforcing past work
showing a very, very, very long impact (tens of millenniums) on the Earth system — climatic, coastal and otherwise — from the carbon dioxide buildup driven by the conversion, in our lifetimes, of vast amounts of fossil fuels into useful energy.
Historically, past
sea level changes analyzed by NOAA have
shown significant varations in measurement.
For example, if this contribution were to grow linearly with global average temperature
change, the upper ranges of
sea level rise for SRES scenarios
shown in Table SPM - 3 would increase by 0.1 m to 0.2 m. Larger values can not be excluded, but understanding of these effects is too limited to assess their likelihood or provide a best estimate or an upper bound for
sea level rise.
The map also
shows the regions most vulnerable to
sea -
level rise, another detrimental effect of climate
change that can be exacerbated by the storm surge from tropical storms.
The grey shading
shows the uncertainty in the estimated long - term rate of
sea level change (Section 6.4.3).
It
shows — unequivocally — that there is no trend whatsoever in
sea level change at Tuvalu or any other island in the study.
Why use individual tide gauge records when we have perfectly good combinations, from much larger samples, which give a global picture of
sea level change and
show vastly less noise?
The Pacific nation of Tuvalu — long seen as a prime candidate to disappear as climate
change forces up
sea levels — is actually growing in size, new research
shows.
The tide gauge at Crescent City
shows sea level declining and the ones at Alameda and Monterey
show no
change in
sea level.
Earth's history
shows that the lag of
sea level change behind global temperature
change is 1 - 4 centuries for natural climate
change (Grant et al 2012, 2014) 2.
An elevated
level of climate
change would lock in irreversible
sea -
level rises affecting hundreds of millions of people, Guardian data analysis
shows
Despite the fact that the film delineates a few impacts of an Earth - wide temperature boost anticipated by researchers, for example climbing ocean
levels, more dangerous storms, and disturbance of
sea ebbs and flows and climate designs, it portrays these occasions incident a great deal more quickly and intensely than is recognized logically possible, and the hypothesis that a superstorm will make quick worldwide environmental
change does not
show up in the investigative writing.
«The study
shows that the inundation and flooding pattern of Bangladesh will
change due to the
sea level rise, but it will be less than what has been predicted,» by the IPCC and others, he said.
Note: This post will remain an extra day... ======================================= More than 70 recent scientific publications
show that there is absolutely nothing unusual about the magnitude and rapidity of today's
sea level changes.
Recent studies
showing the worldwide acceleration of glacier melting indicate that the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate
Change's estimate for
sea level rise this century — ranging from 0.1 meters to 0.9 meters — will need to be revised upwards.
And remember, the satellite data are one small part of a vast amount of data that overwhelmingly
show our planet is warming up: retreating glaciers, huge amounts of ice melting at both poles, the «death spiral» of arctic ice every year at the summer minimum over time, earlier annual starts of warm weather and later starts of cold weather, warming oceans, rising
sea levels, ocean acidification, more extreme weather,
changing weather patterns overall, earlier snow melts, and lower snow cover in the spring...
Canada's glaciers and ice caps are now a major contributor to
sea level change, a new study
shows.
A report on the impacts of climate
change on human health published by the European Commission Joint Research Council also
shows that coastal flooding and high
sea -
level rise scenarios could have significant negative effects on mental health, in addition to high economic costs.