Global
sea level trend estimates from the four satellite datasets.
Global
sea level trend estimates from the merged satellite datasets.
Not exact matches
[Response: Current
trends in
sea level rise are larger (> 3mm / year), and
estimates of future changes rely on more that the excel linear regression routine.
> A new comment on the post # 74 «Michael Crichton's State of Confusion» is > waiting for your approval > > Author: Hans Erren -LRB--RRB- > E-mail: erren21 @... > URL: > Whois:... > Comment: >
Sea -
level rise > > Although satellite data (TOPEX / POSEIDON (sic) and JASON) shows a much > steeper
trend over recent years (2.8 mm / yr) than the long term mean >
estimates from tide gauges (1.7 to 2.4 mm / yr), each method compared to > itself does not indicate an accelleration.
Given the previous
sea -
level trend estimate of about 1.5 mm / y, there is a gap that requires either that these two components both be at the high end of projections or that there is a significant contribution from Antarctica and / or Greenland.
Arbetter, 4.7, Statistical A statistical model using regional observations of
sea ice area and global NCEP air temperature,
sea level pressure, and freezing degree day
estimates continues the
trend of projecting below - average summer
sea ice conditions for the Arctic.
We interpret the split of 2013 Outlooks above and below the 4.1
level to different interpretations of the guiding physics: those who considered that observed
sea ice extent in 2012 being well below the 4.1
level indicates a shift in arctic conditions, especially with regard to reduced
sea ice thickness and increased
sea ice mobility; and those who have
estimates above 4.1 who support a return to the longer - term downward
trend line (1979 - 2007).
We interpret the split of 2013 Outlooks above and below the 4.1 median to different interpretations of the guiding physics: those who considered that observed
sea ice extent in 2012 being well below the 4.1
level indicates a shift in arctic conditions, especially with regard to reduced
sea ice thickness and increased
sea ice mobility; and those with
estimates above 4.1 who support a return to the longer - term downward
trend line (1979 - 2007).
Several other satellite altimeters have also been launched, and the data from these have been used to
estimate global mean
sea level trends since 1993.
However, as we have seen throughout this section, the tidal gauge
estimates the IPCC used to
estimate global
sea level trends are contaminated by local
trends, such as tectonic activity, post-glacial rebound... and the coastal subsidence that Syvitski et al. identified!
In the next section, we will discuss why the first factor can seriously bias
estimates of global
sea level trends.
In order to use tidal gauges to reliably
estimate global
sea level changes, researchers have to successfully separate the components of shifting land heights and local
sea level variability from any global
trends.
Despite the various problems with the tidal gauge data, it is possible that the various
estimates of global
sea level trends of 1 - 2 or maybe 2 - 3 mm / year might coincidentally be correct.
«Trends and acceleration in global and regional
sea levels since 1807» «Evaluation of the global mean
sea level budget between 1993 and 2014» «Considerations for
estimating the 20th century
trend in global mean
sea level» «New
estimate of the current rate of
sea level rise from a
sea level budget approach» «Reassessment of 20th century global mean
sea level rise» «The increasing rate of global mean
sea -
level rise during 1993 — 2014» «Unabated global mean
sea -
level rise over the satellite altimeter era» «An increase in the rate of global mean
sea level rise since 2010»
Figure 3: «Considerations for
estimating the 20th century
trend in global mean
sea level» Figure 1B: «Reassessment of 20th century global mean
sea level rise» «Recent global
sea level acceleration started over 200 years ago?»
IPCC synthesis reports offer conservative projections of
sea level increase based on assumptions about future behavior of ice sheets and glaciers, leading to
estimates of
sea level roughly following a linear upward
trend mimicking that of recent decades.
After removing an
estimate of land -
level change, error - in - variables changepoint analysis of the decompacted and original
sea -
level reconstructions identified three
trends.
The uncertainty in the global mean
sea level trend is
estimated to be of ± 0.5 mm / yr in a confidence interval of 90 % (1.65 sigma), whereas the uncertainty of the regional mean
sea level trends is of the order of 2 - 3 mm / yr with values as low as 0.5 mm / yr or as high as 5.0 mm / yr depending on the region considered (Legeais et al., 2018, under review).
Bouin, Z. Altamimi Geocentric
sea -
level trend estimates from GPS analyses at relevant tide gauges world - wide Global and Planetary Change 57 (2007) 396 — 406 made a correct recalibration with the ITRF (International Terrestrial Reference Frame) defined by the International Earth Rotation Service
Last August, I wrote about what that near - term worse case scenario might look like: Should its melt rate continue to
trend above previous
estimates, Antarctica may produce an extra foot of
sea level rise by 2100, which would pose a threat to low - lying coastal areas worldwide.
Statistically significant
trends obtained from records longer than 40 years yielded
sea -
level - rise
estimates between 1.06 — 1.75 mm / yrear - 1, with a regional average of 1.29 mm yr - 1, when corrected for global isostatic adjustment (GIA) using model data, with a regional average of 1.29 mm - 1..
Due to the extreme rate of CO ₂ and temperature rise during the 20th century relative to earlier events and the non-linearity of climate change
trends the timing of
sea level rise may be difficult to
estimate.
The range of possible
sea levels obtained by combining all individual
estimates in various combinations (total 144 combinations) suggested that the observed
sea levels lie at the very edge of the range and a residual
trend is needed to make up for the discrepancy, selecting the largest or smallest
estimates for individual contributors.
Table 11.9 of the TAR listed several
estimates for global and regional 20th - century
sea level trends based on the Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level (PSMSL) data set (Woodworth and Player, 200
sea level trends based on the Permanent Service for Mean Sea Level (PSMSL) data set (Woodworth and Player, 2
level trends based on the Permanent Service for Mean
Sea Level (PSMSL) data set (Woodworth and Player, 200
Sea Level (PSMSL) data set (Woodworth and Player, 2
Level (PSMSL) data set (Woodworth and Player, 2003).