Sentences with phrase «sea surface temperature data for»

Since you insist on discussing sea surface temperatures, here's a comparison of the data you presented versus the sea surface temperature data for the Pacific Ocean if you had entered the fields correctly.

Moreover, taking the proxy sea surface temperature data for the peak Eocene period (55 — 48 Myr BP) at face value yields a global temperature of 33 — 34 °C (fig. 3 of Bijl et al. [84]-RRB-, which would require an even larger CO2 amount with the same climate models.

Not exact matches

In the new study, the researchers searched for such events recorded in sea surface temperature data recorded as far back as 1900 and in satellite data since 1982.

«In our study we used satellite data for sea ice and sea surface temperatures to run some coordinated hindcast experiments with five different atmospheric models,» Ogawa says.

They combined previously - collected penguin population data from 1982 to 2014 with sea surface temperature data from satellites, ships and buoys for the same time period.

The study examined 27 years worth of satellite data for sea surface temperatures, previous coral bleaching events, and studied how corals responded to different seawater warming conditions.

The data, in the form of infrared images of the Earth's surface, is used to detect changes in sea surface temperatures for research -LSB-...]

I found problems with the data including: ««⠉ NOAA buoys measuring near - to - sea - surface air temperature — e.g. inadequate shielding of direct solar heating ««⠉ ship - based sea surface temperature — e.g. variable points in cooling systems for diesel versus steam ship propulsion

We do not know what the MOC has actually been doing for lack of data, so the authors diagnose the state of the MOC from the sea surface temperatures — to put it simply: a warm northern Atlantic suggests strong MOC, a cool one suggests weak MOC (though it is of course a little more complex).

It is widely realized that WWii saw changes in the construction of sampling buckets for sea surface temperature measurement, and many navies switching to water intake temperatures in compiling data from ships at sea.

In addition, the early data for sea surface temperatures is not global, which further limits the usefulness of these data for long period harmonic analysis.

For instance, for the Last Glacial Maximum, model - data mis - matches highlighted by Rind and Peteet (1985) for the tropical sea surface temperatures, have subsequently been more or less resolved in favour of the modeFor instance, for the Last Glacial Maximum, model - data mis - matches highlighted by Rind and Peteet (1985) for the tropical sea surface temperatures, have subsequently been more or less resolved in favour of the modefor the Last Glacial Maximum, model - data mis - matches highlighted by Rind and Peteet (1985) for the tropical sea surface temperatures, have subsequently been more or less resolved in favour of the modefor the tropical sea surface temperatures, have subsequently been more or less resolved in favour of the models.

If we had better sea level rise data for the whole period, we might see that the heat storage curve into the ocean had a shape that better matched the simple function approximation than the land surface data does, or we might have better information on internal climate modes that confused or delayed the temperature response.

The 2005 Jan - Sep land data (which is adjusted for urban biases) is higher than the previously warmest year (0.76 °C compared to the 1998 anomaly of 0.75 °C for the same months, and a 0.71 °C anomaly for the whole year), while the land - ocean temperature index (which includes sea surface temperature data) is trailing slightly behind (0.58 °C compared to 0.60 °C Jan - Sep, 0.56 °C for the whole of 1998).

But while the graph was only for SST (sea surface temperature, something different of SAT — surface air temperature, even at sea), the influence of the solar cycle and volcanic episodes (El Chicon and Pinatubo) is visible globally in the oceans until a depth of 300 m in the Levitus data.

The National Climatic Data Center has released its review of worldwide sea surface temperatures for August and for the stretch from June through August and finds that both the month and the «summer» (as looked at from the Northern Hemisphere) were the warmest at least since 1880, when such records were first systematically compiled.

So the infilled GISS data, which extends out over the Arctic, would show the greater warming since the 1970s... until the warming stops for Northern Hemisphere sea surface temperatures and for the low - to - mid latitude land surface air temperatures.

And for the period of 1997 to 2012, there are no similarities between the warming and cooling patterns for lower troposphere temperatures over the oceans and the satellite - enhanced sea surface temperature data.

In the main part of the paper, for China, we compare a new homogenized station data set with gridded temperature products and attempt to assess possible urban influences using sea surface temperature (SST) data sets for the area east of the Chinese mainland.

The group compiled thousands of data points to create detailed maps of sea surface temperatures for the Last Glacial Maximum.

The effect of some outmoded methods, such as the pre-1940s use of uninsulated canvas buckets to gather sea - surface temperature data, can be compensated for, but only approximately.1 Alternatively, data sources known to be heavily «contaminated» can be avoided.

Data sources available for Sea Surface Temperature measurements.

As a result, directly comparing the Sea Surface Temperature data from the early 20th century to the current Sea Surface Temperature data is like «comparing apples and oranges» — there have been too many changes in the data sources for such comparisons to have much meaning.

In summary, the historical [Sea Surface Temperature] record... may well contain instrumental bias effects that render the data of questionable value in determining long period trends in ocean surface temperatures... Investigators that use the data [to try this] bear a heavy, perhaps impossible, responsibility for ensuring that the potential instrument bias has not contaminated their rSurface Temperature] record... may well contain instrumental bias effects that render the data of questionable value in determining long period trends in ocean surface temperatures... Investigators that use the data [to try this] bear a heavy, perhaps impossible, responsibility for ensuring that the potential instrument bias has not contaminated their rsurface temperatures... Investigators that use the data [to try this] bear a heavy, perhaps impossible, responsibility for ensuring that the potential instrument bias has not contaminated their results.

As for your higher sea surface temperatures, where is that data?

The Group for High Resolution SST (GHRSST) is a follow on activity form the Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) high - resolution sea surface temperature pilot project (GHRSST - PP) provides a new generation of global high - resolution (< 10 km) SST data products to the operational oceanographic, meteorological, climate and general scientific community, in real time and delayed mData Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) high - resolution sea surface temperature pilot project (GHRSST - PP) provides a new generation of global high - resolution (< 10 km) SST data products to the operational oceanographic, meteorological, climate and general scientific community, in real time and delayed mdata products to the operational oceanographic, meteorological, climate and general scientific community, in real time and delayed mode.

for article Sea Surface Temperature of the mid-Piacenzian Ocean: A Data - Model Comparison.

David, it would be more accurate to suggest that I thought satellite temperature data ought to be preferred to land and sea surface temperatures, for all sorts of good reasons explained in earlier essays.

The data used in estimating the Levitus et al. (2005a) ocean temperature fields (for the above heat content estimates) do not include sea surface temperature (SST) observations, which are discussed in Chapter 3.

Some day I'll figure out why the climate science community insists on using abstract forms of sea surface temperature data as indices, like the PDO, when detrending the sea surface temperatures of the KOE (which dominate the North Pacific) would provide the same basic information (only inverted) and would be less confusing for most persons.

Tapster, Dan, 167 Tata Steel Corporation, 44 Taylor, Mitch, 137 Taylor, Richard, 107 - 108 Temperature, global, 10, 14, 16, 47 - 48, 51, 53, 55 - 56, 58 - 69, 79 - 80, 86 - 87, 89 - 92, 94, 97 - 99, 101, 105 - 108, 110, 120, 133, 135 - 136, 140, 147, 159 - 160, 162, 169, 180, 182, 239 - 240, 242, 246 proxy, 58, 60, 64, 66, 69, 76, 159 - 160 record (data), 145, 147 - 153, 160 - 161, 169 sea surface (SST), 58 - 62, 68 - 69, 116 - 118, 139, 238, 240 Texas A & M University, 167 Texas Tech University, 116 The Book of Icelanders, 56 The Chilling Stars, 96 The Climate Crisis, 120 The Foundation Center, 175 The Guardian, 124 The New York Times, 103, 105 The Population Bomb, 32 The Weather Makers, 10 TNO Management Consultants, 22 Tornado, 114 - 116, 119 - 120, 125, 240 Trenberth, Kevin, 67, 119, 162 - 163, 170, 238 Trent University, 156 Troposphere, 89 - 91, 96, 105 Tunesia, 157 Turner, Jonathan, 28 Turner, Ted, 33 Tyndall Centre for Climate Change Research, 35, 167 - 168, 225

Many variables — rainfall, sea surface temperature, fisheries, cyclone frequency — all are observed in empirical evidence — hard data — to change abruptly and for lessor or longer periods.

«Direct observational data on surface air temperature are sparse for the Antarctic, but none of the datasets examined provides evidence of net warming south of 60 ° S since 1979, a period during which sea - ice extent increased a little.»

For more than 3 1/2 years, I've been presenting how sea surface temperature data indicates that ENSO is the primary cause of the warming of the past 3 decades.

For a more general discussion of uncertainty in historical SST measurements and data sets see: Kennedy, J.J. (2013) A review of uncertainty in in situ measurements and data sets of sea - surface temperature.

This allows you to construct your own version of the temperature record, using either adjusted or unadjusted data for both the land and sea surface temperatures.

Guest post by Bob Tisdale This post will serve as the Preliminary Sea Surface Temperature Anomaly Update for June 2012, since we'll be using preliminary June 2012 data in it.

I looked at the data — the sea surface temperature anomalies for that region.

Any discussion on that webpage you linked... https://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/monitoring-references/faq/anomalies.php... regarding their preference for anomalies has to do with land surface, not sea surface, temperatures, which is why their land surface temperature data and consequently their combined land + ocean data are presented as anomalies.

And in past model - data comparisons, we've used the NOAA's original satellite - enhanced Reynolds OI.v2 sea surface temperature dataset, but for this one we're using NOAA's Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSST.v4) dasea surface temperature dataset, but for this one we're using NOAA's Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSST.v4surface temperature dataset, but for this one we're using NOAA's Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSStemperature dataset, but for this one we're using NOAA's Extended Reconstructed Sea Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSST.v4) daSea Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSST.v4Surface Temperature version 4 (ERSSTemperature version 4 (ERSST.v4) data.

-LSB-[«Trying to get a little more quantitative, I went to woodfortrees to check out the trend for something similar — in this case the HADSST2 global sea surface temperature anomaly data.

The paper discusses four different sets of data on satellite atmospheric monitoring (all producing slightly different end products), two radiosonde data sets (from UK Hadley Centre and University of Vienna, both adjusted for inhomogeneities — and that opens another can of worms), four different surface temperature data sets (based on reconstructed sea surface temperature data sets from Hadley Centre, again, and Climate Research Unit).

Because the GISS analysis combines available sea surface temperature records with meteorological station measurements, we test alternative choices for the ocean data, showing that global temperature change is sensitive to estimated temperature change in polar regions where observations are limited.

It has been noted by investigators that the algorithms used for adjusting satellite observed SST data has been inconsistent, cloud coverage has limited the adequacy of satellite coverage, and in - situ measurements by VOS and buoy networks has been inadequate with respect to the datasets produced by the Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometers (AVHRR), Cross Product Sea Surface Temperature (CPSST), Non-Linear SST (NLSST), and Multi-Channel Sea Surface Temperature (MCSST) methods.

To obtain the «best possible» initial ice - ocean conditions for the forecasts, we conducted a retrospective simulation using PIOMAS that assimilates satellite ice concentration and sea surface temperature data.

An example to explain why this is a fallacy: if one were able to measure the temperature at a single point on the Earth's surface (say sea level) for a million years consecutively you would have a time series data set.

Observed changes in (a) global average surface temperature; (b) global average sea level rise from tide gauge (blue) and satellite (red) data and (c) Northern Hemisphere snow cover for March - April.

The «POGA - H» model also uses historical data for climate forcing, but constrains sea surface temperature in the tropical eastern Pacific (the ENSO region) to follow their historical values.

Figure 3: Global mean sea level variations (light line) computed from the TOPEX / POSEIDON satellite altimeter data compared with the global averaged sea surface temperature variations (dark line) for 1993 to 1998.

The issue is with bad data, as Dr. Pat Michaels Dr. Richard Lindzen, and Dr. Chip Knappenberger observed related to the switch from buckets on a rope to engine water inlets for measuring sea surface temperature: