In 2011, the IEEE, a professional association for electronics engineers, highlighted the risk to the global economy from the proximity of submarine cables carrying international commercial data at certain «choke points» — allowing sabotage or seismic
seafloor movements to take out many cables at once.
The earthquakes at Axial Seamount are small and
the seafloor movements gradual and thus can not cause a tsunami.
GPS and acoustic data reveal very large
seafloor movements associated with the quake directly above the focal region.
«We'll also be closely investigating the effects of other processes within the subsurface, such as groundwater flow and
seafloor movement due to aftershocks.
Not exact matches
By combining laboratory experiments, computer simulations and real - world observations, researchers discovered that the horizontal
movement of sloped
seafloor during an underwater earthquake can give tsunamis a critical boost.
There they would be able to observe several important processes — the formation of new
seafloor, volcanic eruptions, the
movement of nutrients from deep to shallow waters, and earthquakes.
«We installed
seafloor stations to monitor crustal
movements offshore directly.»
The selective extinction of large - bodied animals could have serious consequences for the health of marine ecosystems, the scientists say, because they tend to be at the tops of food webs and their
movements through the water column and the
seafloor help cycle nutrients through the oceans.
Possibilities include the creation of de facto marine reserves as fish cluster under the fields of floating turbines, loss of birds that fly into the turbines, entanglement of sea creatures in cables used to tether the turbines to the
seafloor, and disruption of
movement patterns of underwater animals.
And over millions of years, the
movement and collisions of tectonic plates have lifted some of these
seafloor sulfide mounds onto land, where they have been discovered and mined.
Most important, the work simulated the
movement of dye — not viscous oil — injected in the upper layers of the ocean — not the deep
seafloor — for a total of two months — not the ongoing no - end - in - sight disaster.
«What keys the animals might use to time coordinated
movement when at the
seafloor, which would lack light at many depths, is... unknown.»
In a series of models, Grilli and his former doctoral student Jeff Harris worked backwards in time to recreate the
movement of the
seafloor from the earthquake and concluded that an additional
movement underwater about 100 kilometers north of the earthquake's epicenter must have occurred to propagate the large waves that struck Sanriku.
Postscript: Scientists at the Naval Research Laboratory, analyzing seabed currents and mud
movement after the passage of Hurricane Ivan in 2004, have concluded that the underwater turbulence from hurricanes could be severe enough to cause mudslides and possibly imperil pipelines on the
seafloor in shallow regions of the Gulf of Mexico.