Moore, J.A., M. Vecchione, K.E. Hartel, B.B. Collette, J.K. Galbraith, R. Gibbons, M. Turnipseed, M. Southworth and E. Watkins0 Biodiversity of Bear seamount, New England
seamount chain: results of exploratory trawling.
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seamount chain See more by WikiProject...
The physical mechanism causing the unique, sharp bend in the Hawaiian - Emperor
seamount chain has been uncovered in a collaboration between the University of Sydney and the California Institute of Technology (Caltech).
The flow patterns explain how the enigmatic bend in the Hawaiian - Emperor
seamount chain arose.
Several other Pacific
seamount chains also show similar bends at about the same time, he reports.
Professor Müller concluded: «Our results help resolve a major enigma of why volcanic
seamount chains on the same tectonic plate can have very different shapes.
The more coherent and rapid the motion deep in the mantle, the more acute its effects are on the shape of
seamount chains above,» he said.
Volcanic
seamount chains such as Hawaii were created from magma produced near the surface by mantle plumes.
Map of part of the Pacific basin showing the volcanic trail of the Hawaiian hotspot — 6,000 - km - long Hawaiian Ridge - Emperor
Seamounts chain.
Not exact matches
In related work, geologist Warren Sharp of the Berkeley Geochronology Center in California analyzed isotopes of radioactive argon in the rocks to reexamine the ages of
seamounts at the
chain's bend.
Moving tectonic plates sit above the mantle and carry newly formed
seamounts away from the plume underneath — the oldest
seamounts in a
chain are therefore furthest away from the plume.
UNOLS is seeking applications from early career scientists at U.S. universities who are interested in participating in an oceanographic research cruise that will continue an investigation of a
chain of
seamounts west of the East Pacific Rise at 8 ° 20» N followed by a detailed survey the East Pacific Rise ~ 9 ° 50» N that last erupted in 2005 - 2006.
«The Karasik
Seamount belongs to a
chain of
seamounts rising from 5000 m to 500 m water depth.