Endoscopy Tracheostomy Chest Tube Placement Foreign Body Removal Intestinal Resection C -
section Splenectomy Cystotomy Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) or bloat surgery Thoracocentesis Abdominocentesis Eye Enucleation Limb Amputation
Gastrointestinal surgeries, including GDV, intestinal resection, portosystemic shunts, liver lobectomy, and
splenectomy C -
sections, vulvoplasties, perineal hernia repairs, perineal urethrostomy, etc..