In 2008, Barack Obama won a single
electoral vote in the state's Second District against
Senator John McCain, though he lost it in 2012 in his more closely fought re-election race against Mitt Romney.
At this point it is tempting to write: «It's hard to imagine a case where politics trumped science more decisively than in the case of Yucca Mountain, where 20 years of research were traded for five
electoral votes and the support of a powerful
senator,» which seems basically correct, but taken out of context it could be viewed as a criticism of President Obama, which it is not.
So there are a lot of provisions related to
voting on a federal level, e.g. the
electoral college is described in article II (interestingly, clause 2 says: «Each State shall appoint, in such Manner as the Legislature thereof may direct, a Number of Electors -LSB-...]») and the 17th amendment prescribes the direct election of
senators in each state -LRB-» -LSB-...] two Senators from each State, elected by the people -LSB-...]&
senators in each state -LRB-» -LSB-...] two
Senators from each State, elected by the people -LSB-...]&
Senators from each State, elected by the people -LSB-...]»).