Several decades of research clearly demonstrate that high - quality, developmentally appropriate early childhood programs produce short - and long - term positive effects on children's cognitive and social development... A growing body of research indicates that more developmentally appropriate teaching in preschool... predicts greater success in the early grades
Thus, despite
several decades of research, there is little consensus on whether childhood television viewing has beneficial, harmful, or negligible effects on educational achievement.10 This uncertainty is at least partly due to a lack of long - term follow - up data, particularly for school - age children.
Unfortunately, however, decision makers in family law and mental health fields remain largely ignorant about
several decades of research on child development.
This often comes at enormous cost to all of us, because these far too often go unnoticed; the last
several decades of research on human bonding offers powerful evidence that our relationships are based on the success of these many small everyday bids and responses.
These tools and materials are built on a decade of experience with school turnarounds and
several decades of research about successful turnarounds across sectors.
And pioneering trans - fats researcher Mary G. Enig, Ph.D., formerly at the University of Maryland, says: «
Several decades of research show consumption of trans fatty acids promotes heart disease, cancer, diabetes, immune dysfunction, obesity and reproductive problems.»
«Despite
several decades of research, it has remained uncertain whether raised levels of triglyceride can cause heart disease,» said lead researcher Nadeem Sarwar, a lecturer in cardiovascular epidemiology at the University of Cambridge in England.
Although these economic models have provided a strong and unifying foundation for the development of theory about decision - making,
several decades of research on these topics has produced a wealth of evidence demonstrating that, in practice, these models do not provide a satisfactory description of actual human behavior.
The Chain of Survival is a five - step process for providing treatment to victims of sudden cardiac arrest (SCA) developed by the American Heart Association (AHA) in 1990 after
several decades of research into SCA.
Despite the persistence of stereotypes that portray lesbian, gay, and bise xual people as disturbed,
several decades of research and clinical experience have led all mainstream medical and mental health organizations in this country to conclude that these orientations represent normal forms of human experience.
The APA states despite the persistence of stereotypes that portray lesbian, gay, and bisexual people as disturbed,
several decades of research and clinical experience have led all mainstream medical and mental health organizations in this country to conclude that these orientations represent normal forms of human experience.
Not exact matches
As I have written about
several times
of late,
research in the past four
decades has shown that the predominant largest factor influencing decisions on the part
of buyers are their goals and their associated goal - directed behaviors.
The groundbreaking work that Daniel Patrick Moynihan did in 1965, on the black family, is an example — along with the critical
research of psychologist Judith Wallerstein over
several decades on the impact
of divorce on children; Barbara Dafoe Whitehead's well - known work on the outcomes
of single parenthood for children; Sara McLanahan and Gary Sandefur's seminal book, Growing Up with a Single Parent; and David Blankenhorn's Fatherless America, another lengthy summarization
of the bad empirical news about family breakup.
Over the last
several decades, more and more
research has suggested that experiences in early life — even prenatal life — can have a disproportionate influence on the development
of personality and physical and mental health.
Bill Mahoney
of the New York Public Interest
Research (NYPIRG) counted the number
of bills introduced and passed in the Assembly and Senate for the past
several decades, and found it was the lowest number since 1914, 98 years ago.
Vom Saal has spent
several decades researching the potent effects
of everyday low - dose exposure to chemicals like bisphenol A (BPA) that are known as endocrine disrupters.
«In fact, they are already experiencing sharp declines in population and extinction on a global scale, and they have become the focus
of several research and conservation programmes in recent
decades,» the scientist explains.
«Other
research from our group has observed that over the past
several decades, the US has developed a complex system
of farming, storage, transportation, processing, manufacturing and marketing that favours a lower cost
of highly processed foods,» she says.
Allen's
research team also showed that prior to the recent (since ~ 1980 onwards) tropical widening, the tropical belt actually contracted for
several decades, consistent with the reversal
of the PDO during this earlier time period.
Summers got an earful, if not directly, as Spelke described in
several interviews and in a high - profile public debate with her colleague and friend Harvard psychologist Steven Pinker how voluminous evidence from
decades of research shows little if any inherently sex - based differences in infants or toddlers.
But as new science is brought to bear on old cases, it is becoming clear that over the past
several decades, dozens, perhaps hundreds,
of people have been convicted
of arson based on scant
research and misguided beliefs.
Recent
research indicates that unless forests are guaranteed to regrow to carbon parity, production
of wood pellets for fuel is likely to put more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere and preserve fewer species on the landscape during the next
several decades.»
More than a
decade ago
several research colleagues from the University
of Reims Champagne - Ardenne and Moët & Chandon and I decided to examine the behavior
of bubbles in carbonated beverages.
Over
several decades Pines and members
of his
research group have developed numerous ways to hyperpolarize the spins
of atomic nuclei.
So for
several decades,
research focused on developing a vaccine for each
of the four serotypes and then combining them.
But despite 2
decades of research,
several potential AIDS vaccines have failed to teach the immune system to produce antibodies that can stop HIV.
Over at Discover magazine, Veronique Greenwood has written a terrific article explaining the development
of gene therapy, one
of the most promising avenues
of medical
research over the last
several decades.
He appointed the late Mildred Cohn to a tenured faculty position in his department at the University
of Pennsylvania School
of Medicine in early 1960, when she had been struggling to earn a faculty position for
several decades because
of well - entrenched gender discrimination in U.S. academia, despite her sustained, brilliant
research accomplishments.
To understand why cholesterol got a bad rep, we need to go back
several decades — 1950s, in fact — and look at the
research of Dr. Angel Keys.
The group questioned the motive
of the new
research pointing to the deceptive
research, and it also defended its clandestine efforts by reaffirming findings over the last
several decades that concluded sugar does not contribute to heart disease — a point that's only half - true, considering sugar contributes greatly to obesity, which can put one at a higher risk
of developing heart disease.
The science is clear that high quality saturated and mono unsaturated fats are better for you than poly unsaturated and trans fats, and it also seems clear that eating small amounts
of these high - quality fats may be beneficial... But there is absolutely zero evidence to suggest that basing one's diet on these fats is beneficial in the long run, and there is
several decades» worth
of research to suggest that eating too much fat and animal products is linked to cardiovascular disease.
A colleague informed him
of a startling trend: liver cancer was plaguing affluent Filipinos at a much higher rate than their less - wealthy counterparts — a phenomenon that, despite a slew
of other lifestyle differences, Campbell believed was linked to their higher intake
of animal protein.1 Bolstering his suspicions, Campbell also learned
of a recent study from India showing that a high protein intake spurred liver cancer in rats, while a low protein intake seemed to prevent it.2 Intrigued by this gem
of little - known
research, Campbell decided to investigate the role
of nutrition in cancer growth himself — an endeavor that ended up lasting
several decades and producing over one hundred publications (none
of which pertained to Fight Club).3
He's spent
several decades researching the nature
of bingeing and overeating via work with his own patients and a self - funded
research program with more than 40,000 participants.
The Paleo Diet is a whole food based approach to eating that coincides with the last
several decades of scientific
research.
Given that the majority
of research over the past
several decades has shown no beneficial effect
of antioxidant supplementation, it has been recommended that the nutritive antioxidant requirements for individuals participating in exercise training should range between 100 to 200 percent
of current recommendations for the general population.
Sweeney's study is part
of a growing body
of research showing that married men and women are more alike than they were
several decades ago, sharing similar educational backgrounds and job experiences.
It is very much the product
of changing attitudes about the Civil War and
several decades» worth
of scholarly
research into Reconstruction.
The Consortium for Policy
Research in Education (CPRE) has tracked the teacher workforce over the course
of several decades.
Three
decades of research documents
several types
of pernicious test prep that have become pervasive in our schools.
It is likely that new
research in the next
several decades will offer insights that make important advances in the fields
of learning and teaching.
Instructional coaching grows out
of several trends that have been surfacing in
research and practice over the past two
decades.
Research over
several decades has shown that when families are involved in their own child's education, their child does better in school — regardless
of family background (e.g. race, educational level, income, marital status).
Dr. Marzano's Teacher Evaluation Model is based on his acclaimed Art and Science
of Teaching framework and the meta - analytic
research he has conducted over the past
several decades.
They include Kai - ming Cheng, a professor at Hong Kong University who has been a member
of the Hong Kong Education Commission, is intimately familiar with the Shanghai reforms and was recently appointed to the China State Advisory Committee on Curriculum Reform; Tom Corcoran, Co-director
of the Consortium for Policy
Research in Education at Columbia University and an early observer of the work of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; Ben Jensen, a principal at the Grattan Institute in Melbourne, Australia, whose research on several aspects of the Shanghai system have drawn the notice of many observers; Vivien Stewart, Senior Advisor to Asia Society for education, and earlier, to the United Nations, who has been visiting, observing and leading delegations to China for more than a decade; and Minxuan Zhang, President of Shanghai Normal University and deputy director of the Shanghai Education Com
Research in Education at Columbia University and an early observer
of the work
of the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission; Ben Jensen, a principal at the Grattan Institute in Melbourne, Australia, whose
research on several aspects of the Shanghai system have drawn the notice of many observers; Vivien Stewart, Senior Advisor to Asia Society for education, and earlier, to the United Nations, who has been visiting, observing and leading delegations to China for more than a decade; and Minxuan Zhang, President of Shanghai Normal University and deputy director of the Shanghai Education Com
research on
several aspects
of the Shanghai system have drawn the notice
of many observers; Vivien Stewart, Senior Advisor to Asia Society for education, and earlier, to the United Nations, who has been visiting, observing and leading delegations to China for more than a
decade; and Minxuan Zhang, President
of Shanghai Normal University and deputy director
of the Shanghai Education Commission.
He provides evidence from
several decades of scholarly
research on teacher effectiveness to show that teachers do make a difference in student achievement as measured by large - scale standardized achievement tests.
Several decades of investment
research has shown that fees are extremely important in determining long - term investment performance.
Dr. Bengston has been conducting
research on this form
of energy therapy for
several decades and has proven the effectiveness
of his techniques in ten controlled animal experiments conducted in five university biological and medical laboratories.
After graduating from the University
of Montana with a degree in Wildlife Biology, he spent
several decades working on a multitude
of wildlife
research projects.
I would also like to mention that during our 4 day / 3 night hike, we encountered
several other hikers along the trail who were with various other tour companies (some
of which I had
researched prior to booking with Active Adventures), and were told
several stories about various mishaps and / or negative experiences they were having with their tour leaders... perhaps we lucked out with our fantastic tour leader, but I definitely do not regret for a second my decision to ring in the third
decade of my life with Active Adventures!
At the trial,
several former Knoedler employees — including Melissa De Medeiros, who was Freedman's assistant, and Edye Weissler, the gallery's librarian — said they had done provenance
research into the Rosales works to find documentation that proved the paintings were purchased
decades ago by a Swiss collector with the help
of either Ossorio or Herbert.