But this — and
several other studies reported here — reveals how readily humpbacks around the world come up with new hunting strategies, says Alexander Werth, a marine biologist at Hampden - Sydney College in Virginia who was not involved with the work.
Not exact matches
A giant new
study,
reported in the New York Times, found that people who drank between three and five cups of coffee a day had a 15 percent lower risk of dying young from heart disease and
several other medical conditions.
She is known, among
other things, for
studying vulnerability and
reporting on it through
several popular Ted Talks.
In 2014 kale farmers struggled to keep up with the new demand for kale after
several studies reported that kale contained high levels of antioxidants and
other essential nutrients, leaving many supermarkets out of stock.
The SEC announced last week that its working group had reviewed each member school's concussion management plans, NCAA
studies, the NFL's health and safety
report and sideline concussion assessment tool, along with
several other studies.
In two
studies, mothers
reported more negative emotional behaviour in their preschool - aged children who formerly had colic, although there were no differences in all
other reported behaviour problems when compared to infants who did not have colic.20, 21 Finally,
several studies have also examined mental development in infants with colic and likewise have demonstrated no effect of colic.15, 16,20,22 In one
study, although differences on the Bayley MDI were revealed at six months, both groups were within the normal range, and no differences were found at 12 months of age.23
Although some SIDS experts and policy - makers endorse pacifier use recommendations that are similar to those of the AAP, 272,273 concerns about possible deleterious effects of pacifier use have prevented
others from making a recommendation for pacifier use as a risk reduction strategy.274 Although
several observational studies275, — , 277 have found a correlation between pacifiers and reduced breastfeeding duration, the results of well - designed randomized clinical trials indicated that pacifiers do not seem to cause shortened breastfeeding duration for term and preterm infants.278, 279 The authors of 1
study reported a small deleterious effect of early pacifier introduction (2 — 5 days after birth) on exclusive breastfeeding at 1 month of age and on overall breastfeeding duration (defined as any breastfeeding), but early pacifier use did not adversely affect exclusive breastfeeding duration.
Balk and his co-authors, including
several at the International Osteoporosis Foundation, scoured the research literature and
other data sources for any
studies that
reported national averages of daily calcium intake among adults around the world.
«This
study confirms
several other reports in the literature,» said Dr Letur, «with a large sample and matched control group.
A recent
study published in Scientific
Reports, led by researchers of the University of Barcelona in collaboration with
several other research institutions, shows that the direct effect of climate change in regulating fuel moisture (droughts leading to larger fires) is expected to be dominant, regarding the indirect effect of antecedent climate on fuel load and structure - that is, warmer / drier conditions that determine fuel availability.
In fact, he tells me about
several studies that he and
others have done, finding that people like Rachel
report much better pain relief.
The BUSM researchers believe the data from this
study and those
reported by
others in animal models as well in clinical
studies strongly suggest that Avodart may have serious adverse side effects that were not obvious
several years ago.
In basic analyses
reported in the paper, there were
several other factors in the
study that also predicted a greater likelihood of adopting PrEP: older age, higher perception of HIV risk, sex (either protected or not) with partners outside the main relationship, and having less than a bachelor's degree level of education.
PNNL's atmospheric scientists and
other researchers contributed to
several USGCRP climate
studies cited in the
report.
Stress resistance has not been assessed however and so the biological relevance of this finding is currently unknown.32
Several IER trials (75 - 85 % ER on restricted days) in overweight / obese populations have
reported reductions in various markers of oxidative stress 37, 41, which in one
study was accompanied by a complementary increase in the anti-oxidant uric acid.37 In a direct comparison of IER (75 % ER for two days / week) and CER, both ER strategies displayed equal efficacy in reducing levels of fast - acting advanced oxidation protein products (AOPP) after six months, which displayed a tendency to occur earlier (i.e. at three months) in the IER group.41 Levels of slow - acting (i.e. long term) AOPP tended to decrease in the IER group and increase in the CER group which the authors proposed may have resulted from IER - induced activation of autophagy, a key homeostatic cellular process in which dysfunctional or unnecessary cellular proteins are degraded and recycled.41 On the
other hand, a follow - up
study using similar IER / CER protocols demonstrated comparable reductions in AOPP in both groups after three months.48 Summary and Future Research Directions
It would be theoretically possible to obtain too much dietary zinc by eating
several oysters every day, but this has never been
reported to be a problem in published research
studies, perhaps because oysters are also rich in the
other minerals that compete with zinc for absorption.
Several other studies have
reported that probiotic - containing yogurts significantly reduce total serum cholesterol and LDL cholesterol and improve the LDL: HDL cholesterol ratio (35, 36, 37).
Several studies have
reported that testosterone levels have been dropping regardless of age; in
other words, a 60 year old man today has far lower levels than a 60 year old man 60 years ago.
Adhering to these traditional concepts the US Department of Agriculture has concluded that diets, which reduce calories, will result in effective weight loss independent of the macronutrient composition, which is considered less important, even irrelevant.14 In contrast with these views, the majority of ad - libitum
studies demonstrate that subjects who follow a low - carbohydrate diet lose more weight during the first 3 — 6 months compared with those who follow balanced diets.15, 16, 17 One hypothesis is that the use of energy from proteins in VLCKD is an «expensive» process for the body and so can lead to a «waste of calories», and therefore increased weight loss compared with
other «less - expensive» diets.13, 18, 19 The average human body requires 60 — 65 g of glucose per day, and during the first phase of a diet very low in carbohydrates this is partially (16 %) obtained from glycerol, with the major part derived via gluconeogenesis from proteins of either dietary or tissue origin.12 The energy cost of gluconeogenesis has been confirmed in
several studies7 and it has been calculated at ∼ 400 — 600 Kcal / day (due to both endogenous and food source proteins.18 Despite this, there is no direct experimental evidence to support this intriguing hypothesis; on the contrary, a recent
study reported that there were no changes in resting energy expenditure after a VLCKD.20 A simpler, perhaps more likely, explanation for improved weight loss is a possible appetite - suppressant action of ketosis.
The negative effects seem to lie in the capacity of some foods / nutrients to stimulate proliferative pathways that in turn stimulate development of acne — suspect foods include those with a high glycaemic load and milk.11, 43, 44
Other evidence comes from
several studies reporting that the prevalence of acne varies significantly between different populations and is substantially lower in non-Westernized populations that follow traditional diets, 45 a common factor among these traditional diets being a low glycaemic load.46 Various
studies have provided evidence that high - glycaemic - load diets are implicated in the aetiology of acne through their capacity to stimulate insulin, androgen bioavailability and insulin - like growth factor - 1 (IGF - 1) activity, whereas the beneficial effects of low - glycaemic - load diets, apart from weight and blood glucose levels, also include improved skin quality.44 The clinical and experimental evidence does in fact suggest ways in which insulin can increase androgen production and affect via induction of steroidogenic enzymes, 47 the secretion by the pituitary gland of gonadotropin - releasing hormone and the production of sex hormone - binding globulin.48 Insulin is also able to reduce serum levels of IGF - binding protein - 1 increasing the effect of IGF - 1.49 These insulin - mediated actions can therefore influence diverse factors that underlie the development of acne such as:
Several studies have
reported data for the muscle moment arm length of the gluteus maximus in relation to
other muscles in the sagittal plane.
Collaborating with
several other organizations, NEA conducted a
study and produced a
report, Advancing High - Quality Professional Learning Through Collective Bargainning and State Policy, which concludes that: Professional learning for...
Although
several studies in
other disciplines
report that teachers planning with print - based ECMs tend to develop a better understanding of instructional strategies and their impact on student thinking (Collopy, 2003; Grossman & Thompson, 2004; Lloyd, 1999; Remillard, 2000, 2005; Schneider, Krajcik, & Marx, 2000), little is known about the effects of technology - enhanced ECMs or those designed for teaching in the social
studies.
Overall, our
study is based on
several thousand home insurance cost
reports left by
other site visitors.
In
several studies anywhere between 10 - 15 % of the dogs in the population bite, and we certainly do not see that many in terms of what is
reported to animal control or
other authorities.
A
study showed that 13 % of bacterial abortions are caused by L. pomona, the most common leptospiral serovar found in horses.3 Aborting mares have been
reported to shed leptospires in their urine for periods up to three months and can transmit Leptospira to exposed animals.3 Some horses aborting due to leptospiral infection develop uveitis
several weeks to months later.3 Additionally, the aborted fetus is a source of exposure to
other horses on the property.
I found
several anecdotal
reports of rawhide chews, particularly those that were imported, causing acute pancreatitis in dogs, but could find no
studies or warnings from veterinarians or
other reliable sources on this topic.
I first learned about this kind of work when I went to Switzerland in the early 1990s to
report on the accelerating retreat of glaciers in the Alps and met
several scientists
studying centuries worth of paintings, drawings, and
other artistic representations to clarify where the snouts of glaciers sat in centuries past.
Ackerman et al. (2009, see note 8 above) review this and
several other studies, including a recent
report from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (Knopf, B., O. Edenhofer, H. Turton, T. Barker, S. Scrieciu, M. Leimbach, L. Baumstark and A. Kitous (2008), «Report on First Assessment of low stabilization scenarios») which reports modeled costs for stabilization at 400 ppm CO2 equivalent as remaining under 2.5 % cumulative GWP losses to
report from the Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research (Knopf, B., O. Edenhofer, H. Turton, T. Barker, S. Scrieciu, M. Leimbach, L. Baumstark and A. Kitous (2008), «
Report on First Assessment of low stabilization scenarios») which reports modeled costs for stabilization at 400 ppm CO2 equivalent as remaining under 2.5 % cumulative GWP losses to
Report on First Assessment of low stabilization scenarios») which
reports modeled costs for stabilization at 400 ppm CO2 equivalent as remaining under 2.5 % cumulative GWP losses to 2100.
In
several sections of the recent IPCC
report, the lead author ignored most
other studies and evidence on the matter at hand and based their chapter mostly on their own research
Several other studies have
reported similar recovery periods, but some locations required 10 to 20 years to fully recover.
It is intellectually dishonest to devote
several pages to cherry - picking
studies that disagree with the IPCC consensus on net health effects because you don't like its scientific conclusion, while then devoting
several pages to hiding behind [a misstatement of] the U.N. consensus on sea level rise because you know a lot reasonable people think the U.N. wildly underestimated the upper end of the range and you want to attack Al Gore for worrying about 20 - foot sea level rise.On this blog, I have tried to be clear what I believe with my earlier three - part series: Since sea level, arctic ice, and most
other climate change indicators have been changing faster than most IPCC models projected and since the IPCC neglects key amplifying carbon cycle feedbacks, the IPCC
reports almost certainly underestimate future climate impacts.
Overall, our
study is based on
several thousand home insurance cost
reports left by
other site visitors.
Kosinski, Stillwell, and Graepel
reported comparable or slightly better results, as have
several other academic
studies using digital footprints to predict personality (though some of those
studies had more data than just Facebook «likes»).
In addition, little knowledge is available on the effect of parenting support programmes delivered to immigrant parents.24 The few
studies available have mostly shown little or no improvement in the mental health of immigrant parents25 26 or even poorer outcomes for immigrant families27 and families with low socioeconomic status.28 Scarcity of
studies in this area may simply because few immigrant parents participate in such programmes.24
Several studies have
reported difficulties in recruiting and retaining immigrant parents in parenting support programmes.29 30 Factors such as belonging to an ethnic minority, low socioeconomic status, practical aspects or experienced alienation and discrimination all contribute to low participation.28 31
Other studies have demonstrated that low participation and a high dropout rate of immigrant parents are associated with a lack of cultural sensitivity in the intervention, poor information about the parenting programme and lack of trust towards professionals.24 A qualitative
study conducted with Somali - born parents in Sweden showed that Somali parents experienced many societal challenges in the new country and in their parenting behaviours.
In a recent
report, the Institute of Medicine identified 5 risk factors associated with the onset of depression: having a parent or
other close biological relative with a mood disorder; experiencing a severely stressful event; having low self - esteem, a sense of low self - efficacy, and a sense of helplessness or hopelessness; being female; and living in poverty.39 This national
study of depressive symptoms in mothers of children in kindergarten who attended a Head Start program supports the predictive validity of
several of the risk factors published by the Institute of Medicine and corroborates findings from
several earlier
studies that examine depression in mothers of young children.
Angry, Risk - Taking Adolescents Lack Verbal and Physical Intimacy Experiences In a
study on risk - taking (Gonzalez et al., 1994), a questionnaire comprised of
several self -
report scales, including two standardized scales and
several others we had developed (Field & Yando, 1991), was administered to 440 adolescents (attending a public school) to assess differences between high and low danger risk - takers on relationship and personality variables.
For example,
several studies have examined the romantic relationships of couples who survived severe flooding, and although the precise conclusions vary, a few suggest couples often demonstrate increased responsiveness towards each
other, and if one partner demonstrates enhanced responsiveness, the
other will as well.4 Researchers who followed hurricane survivors in Florida found a similar virtuous circle in effect.5 One
study reported that among natural disaster survivors in particular, partners
reported more frequent positive exchanges after the stressful event, as compared to survivors of
other stressful or violent events.6
In a third
study, 100 couples maintained a diary for
several weeks: Partners
reported on their own level of sexual desire each day as well as their perceptions of their partner's responsiveness, feeling special perceptions of their partner's «mate value» (how desirable their mate would be by
other people).
Although
several studies have replicated this G × E effect [15]--[17],
other studies have failed to replicate the original findings
reported by Caspi and co-workers [18]--[20].
In
several studies, parents
reported that the opportunity to share their experience and support
others validated their expertise as parent carers, giving them an increased sense of self - worth.
Several smaller
studies have investigated the relationship of paternal and child mental health, and they have
reported related findings among children of different ages than those in the
study reported in this article.14, — , 21 One
study found an association between paternal depression and excessive infant crying.45 Another
study found that children aged 9 to 24 months with depressed fathers are more likely to show speech and language delays, 19,21 whereas another
study reported that children aged 2 years with depressed fathers tended to be less compliant with parental guidance.17 Among children aged 4 to 6 years, paternal depression has been found to be associated with increases in problems with prosocial behaviors and peer problems.15 Only 1
other study we are aware of was population based; it was from England and investigated related issues among much younger children, 23 demonstrating that both maternal and paternal depressive symptoms predicted increased child mood and emotional problems at 6 and 24 months of age.
Several studies of inpatients have noted that depressed individuals are significantly less likely to be violent than individuals with
other types of disorders.8 - 10, 23 Moreover, affective disorders were not found to be related to an increased risk for homicide in a Finnish cohort
study.15 By contrast,
other studies have found a relationship between affective disorders and homicide, 24 self -
reported violent behavior, 2 and conduct disorder in childhood and adolescence.25 One possible explanation for these conflicting results could be the potential moderating role of alcohol abuse in this relationship.
Alternatively, the significant results found in this
study may be due to the very clear limits on the definition of CSA which was contact abuse only before the age of 16, whereas
several other studies that
report non-significant effects included non-contact sexual abuse (e.g. Mapp 2006).
Several studies have
reported that early trauma, and especially childhood sexual abuse, specifically increases the risk of later hallucinations in both schizophrenia and bipolar patients.69 — 73 On the
other hand, insecure attachment appears to be specifically associated with paranoia and not hallucinations.45, 46 Evidence that discrimination or victimization plays a specific role in the development of paranoid beliefs has emerged from a population survey in the United States and Mexico, 39 from a prospective population - based
study in Holland, 32 and from patients» retrospective
reports of their experiences of intrusive74, 75 and threatening76 life events (as noted above, this effect may contribute to the elevated rates of psychosis in immigrant populations).
We had to have our exam and
several other things completed before even meeting with a social worker for our home
study report.