This led to
severe birth defects in 16 to 18 children.
Zika, which is transmitted by mosquitoes and can cause
severe birth defects in humans, has been particularly devastating in several South American countries and the Caribbean.
The work not only would help solve a long - standing mystery, but also could provide insights into certain potentially fatal syndromes caused by
severe birth defects in humans including, in some cases, the reversal of organs.
Prescribed as an antinausea drug for pregnant women in the late 1950s and early 1960s, it caused
severe birth defects in as many as 10,000 children before it was yanked from the market.
It isn't clear why Zika virus would be causing more frequent or
severe birth defects in Brazil than it apparently has elsewhere.
Zika virus, an infectious mosquito - borne disease introduced in the Americas in 2013, became widespread in 2015 and caused
severe birth defects in babies of pregnant women who were infected.
Mutations that inactivate this gene cause
severe birth defects in humans.
The drug, untested in pregnant women, caused
severe birth defects in thousands of infants, and the FDA scrambled to improve drug testing.
It is known that Zika can cause microcephaly,
a severe birth defect in babies born to women infected with the virus, and Guillain - Barré syndrome, a neurological condition that can lead to muscle weakness and, in severe cases, paralysis.
But the Brazilian government is now warning that the virus may be responsible for a dramatic increase in cases of microcephaly,
a severe birth defect in which the brain fails to develop properly and the head is much smaller than normal.
Not exact matches
The mosquito - borne Zika virus is causing
severe problems
in Brazil, where it appears to be connected to serious
birth defects.
The agency said there have been recent variations
in the number of cases reported
in the region and, while the level of risk is unknown, Zika virus infection during pregnancy causes
severe birth defects, including microcephaly and other
severe brain abnormalities.
The outbreak of Zika, a mosquito - borne disease, was detected last year
in Brazil, where it has been linked to more than 1,700 cases of microcephaly, a
birth defect marked by small head size that can lead to
severe developmental problems.
The significant increase
in the insect - borne diseases was due
in part to the outbreak of Zika, the mosquito - borne disease that can cause
severe birth defects.
Earlier on Friday, U.S. health officials published a study estimating that as many as 270 babies
in Puerto Rico may be born with the
severe birth defect known as microcephaly caused by Zika infections
in their mothers during pregnancy.
U.S. health officials have concluded that Zika infections
in pregnant women can cause microcephaly, a
birth defect marked by small head size that can lead to
severe developmental problems
in babies.
Suffice it to say that I believe the morality of a given abortion decision is subject to the competing interests present
in that particular situation (e.g. life of the mother, incest, ra - pe,
severe defects,
severe economic hardship to already existing siblings, etc, v. abortion as
birth control, pure personal convenience, etc).
But sooner than we might think, the term «quality of life» will be cropping up
in popular medical / ethical articles about people who are not dying but who have either been born with
severe physical
birth defects or have sustained severely debilitating injuries, such as quadraplegia.
You're putting them
in grave danger, raising their risk of
birth defects and potentially causing them to suffer
severe chronic illnesses.
MJ was born with a
severe birth defect called a congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) and passed away
in her arms at 35 days old.
It was the early»80s, and Nixon soon fell into the pack of child actors making after - school specials and message movies like Little Darlings and My Body, My Child,
in which she and Sarah Jessica Parker starred as the daughters of a woman — Vanessa Redgrave — agonizing over whether to abort a child with
severe birth defects.
The disease, which can cause a
severe birth defect, has spread widely
in Latin America and 1,380 Americans have contracted it so far, the majority
in Puerto Rico.
They say that the drug — used by pregnant women for morning sickness until it was discovered to cause
severe birth defects — affected more people
in the United States than thought, and caused a wider range of deformities.
The mosquito - borne Zika virus has been around for decades, but recently grew into an international health emergency following its association with
severe birth defects and with Guillain - Barré syndrome, and its rapid spread
in Central and South America.
Microcephaly is rare — occurring
in 6 out of 10,000 live
births in the U.S. — but suddenly there were reports of thousands of women
in Brazil giving
birth to babies with the
birth defect, other
severe fetal abnormalities or Guillain - Barre syndrome, a nervous system disorder.
Some of the
severe manifestations and complications associated with Zika disease include fetal loss, microcephaly and other
birth defects, and the potential for delayed mental and physical effects among infected babies born
in apparent good health.
One victory: Gilla Kaplan, now a researcher at the Public Health Institute
in Newark, New Jersey, found that the drug thalidomide — banned
in 1962 after it was linked to
severe birth defects — could reduce inflammatory responses and might be valuable
in managing HIV, tuberculosis, cancer, and autoimmune diseases such as lupus.
An emerging virus that is causing an unprecedented epidemic
in Brazil and is quickly spreading through Latin America may be responsible for a spike
in severe birth defects.
But when Shinji Hirotsune and colleagues at the University of California, San Diego, School of Medicine accidentally disabled a pseudogene while making genetically modified mice, they found
severe birth defects and a drastically limited life - span
in offspring from the mutant animals.
Rubella led to various
birth defects including blindness, deafness and
severe mental retardation as well as miscarriages and stillbirths across Europe and the U.S.
in the 1960s.
Some of the effects of isotretinoin are consistent with vitamin A toxicity (e.g.
severe birth defects, possible bone mineral loss with prolonged use), and some suggest vitamin A deficiency, as the isotretinoin may block the more appropriate vitamin A metabolites
in the eyes, brain, and nerves.
NBTs requiring euthanasia were included
in the «Common» section because 2 % of the breeding dogs were reported to have produced puppies with NBT - related
birth defects severe enough to require euthanasia.
Severe conformational changes have necessitated a high rate of artificial insemination and Caesarean sections and litter sizes tend to be small.5, 9 The breed ranks second
in congenital disease and associated puppy mortality [5], due mainly to
birth defects such as flat chests with splayed legs; anasarca (water babies) and cleft palate [6].10, 11 Although some English bulldogs enjoy reasonable health, their longevity is definitely affected by the degree of conformational change and inbreeding, which is reflected by lifespan estimates ranging from 3.2 to 11.3 years with a median of 8.4 years [7].
Dr. Romain Lambrot explained that there was an almost 30 percent increase
in birth defects when the fathers had insufficient folate
in their diet: «We were very surprised... We saw some pretty
severe skeletal abnormalities that included both cranio - facial and spinal deformities.»
The site details the types of Paxil
birth defects that have been seen, including atrial and ventricular septal
defects, or holes
in the walls of the chambers of the heart, with symptoms sometimes so
severe that they required surgery.
Plaintiff alleged that the exposure resulted
in severe birth defects.
The political problem for Republicans right now
in their endeavor to demonize and defund Planned Parenthood is that family planning providers are on the front lines
in the fight against Zika, the rapidly spreading virus that causes
severe birth defects.