«The discovery of past land and
shallow seas now provides an explanation.
Not exact matches
The new find helps shed light on the evolution of beaked whales as well as their competition: Soon after M. gregarius swam the region's
seas, dolphins appeared on the scene, and their success in
shallow coastal waters (where they
now dominate), may have driven ziphiids to abandon foraging in surface waters.
Harpel's discovery made it possible for them to pinpoint the Mount Laurel Formation, which was deposited below a
shallow sea, in which sharks and
now - extinct marine reptiles called mosasaurs also swam, about 75 million years ago.
Some 150 million years ago in what is
now Northern Bavaria, Archaeopteryx — the oldest bird species yet discovered — inhabited a subtropical environment characterized by reef islands and lagoons set in a
shallow sea that was part of the primordial Mediterranean.
In a road cut near the Missouri River in central South Dakota, paleontologists uncovered signs of a fight to the death waged 73 million years ago in a
shallow sea that covered much of what is
now the Great Plains.
Some of the
shallow - water seeps are likely to be in
now - submerged areas that were methane - producing wetlands during the most recent ice age, when
sea levels were more than 100 metres lower than they are today.
Mild oxygen levels in
shallow seas but oxygen - poor deep oceans lasted for some 1.3 billion years during a time that has been dubbed the «Boring Billion» but eventually led to the development of mitochondria that
now power multicellular planet and animal life (Nick Lane, New Scientist, February 10, 2010; Rachel Ehrenberg, Science News, September 29, 2009; Johnston et al, 2009; and H.D. Holland, 2006).
One could see these differences of
sea level going either way — either the
shallow hydrates were kept more stable than they are
now, or perhaps they actually did get released more than we have yet ascertained.
It came far earlier that was thought, but
now the clathrate gun is firing and methane is erupting out of
shallow arctic
seas and the vast tundra.
Now come fears of a methane time bomb, part two, this one bursting from the
sea floor of the
shallow Arctic continental shelf.
Sea levels rose and flooded coastal areas to create what is
now the seal's prime
shallow - water habitat.