Thus, it is a reasonable assumption that most seropositive cats have already
shed oocysts.»
According to Dubey and Jones, «most cats seroconvert after they have
shed oocysts.
As recently as 2008, though, Dubey was explaining that, based on his own previous research, «most cats only
shed oocysts for about one week in their life.»
According to Dubey and Jones, «Most cats seroconvert after they have
shed oocysts.
Since cats who have been infected
shed oocysts only once (repeated shedding has only been seen in a laboratory setting in cats with severely compromised immune systems), sterilized cats in managed colonies that have the parasite are no longer producing the oocysts.
In fact, «testing positive» is not a useful measure of a cat's ability to infect other animals or people; it's merely an indication that antibodies are present in the cat's blood — to be expected after
they shed oocysts.
In addition, lots of dogs, cats, puppies and kittens are infected and are
shedding oocysts despite having no clinical signs of infection.
(This process, called «
shedding oocysts,» typically occurs only once during a cat's lifetime, and lasts only about a week.
In the U.S., the prevalence of cats who are actively
shedding oocysts is quite low — approximately 1 percent, according to the Companion Animal Parasite Council.
Not exact matches
Cats are the only known host in which this parasite reproduces; cats
shed the parasites» eggs, called
oocysts, in their feces.
When the cat gets infected, the early stages involve an intestinal form where the contagious
oocysts are
shed in feces but the cat may or may not have any diarrhea.
Since incredible numbers of
oocysts are
shed from infected pets, the environmental contamination with coccidia
oocysts is severe.
Coccidia spread when
oocysts are
shed in the stool of infected pets and then the
oocysts are consumed later by another susceptible dog or cat.
Coccidia are
shed in an infected dog's feces in a protected form called an
oocyst, which is resistant to damage and can survive in the environment for extended periods of time.
The
oocyst shedding leads to the other mode of infection for people and other warm - blooded animals: consuming feces that contain the
oocysts, such as by eating a plant with feces residue or by gardening and not washing your hands before eating.
In 2013, researchers reported that unmanaged «feral» cats are 4.8 times more likely to be exposed to the T. gondii parasite than managed colony cats, and 11.8 times more likely to
shed infectious spore - like
oocysts in their feces.
Increased odds of
oocyst shedding were detected in bobcats and unmanaged feral cats.
As wild and domestic felids are the only recognized hosts capable of
shedding Toxoplasma
oocysts into the environment, otter infection suggests land - to - sea pathogen transmission.
False Statement: Even if a cat is infected with Toxoplasma, it typically only
sheds the disease - spreading
oocysts for a few weeks.
False Statement: «Most Cases of Toxoplasmosis Stem from Undercooked Food, Not Cats — Catch and kill advocates sometimes argue for killing feral cats because they can transmit toxoplasmosis, a parasitic disease that spreads via Toxoplasma
oocysts shed in the feces of an infected animal.»
Although mature dogs may
shed the infective stage of the parasite (
oocyst) from time to time in their stool, it almost never causes disease symptoms in these animals.
The parasite Toxoplasma gondii is
shed in cat feces, and the
oocysts (similar to fertilized eggs) can remain infective in the soil for long periods.
dopt = Abstract & holding = f1000, f1000m, isrctn It is interesting to note: That these Toxoplasma gondii
oocysts shed by cats can even survive the hydrochloric stomach acids for the duration that they remain in a mammal's digestive tract.
They wanted to find out if dogs could possibly transmit cat -
shed Toxoplasma gondii
oocysts.
Because of their fastidious nature, the passing of non-infective
oocysts, and the short duration of
oocyst shedding, direct contact with cats is not thought to be a primary risk for human infection.»
Herrmann, D.C., et al., «Atypical Toxoplasma gondii genotypes identified in
oocysts shed by cats in Germany.»
Cats are the only animals that
shed this ineffective stage of this protozoan called an
oocyst.
Oocysts must sporulate before becoming infective, therefore are not infectious until 48 hours post
shedding.