Almost exactly a year ago, a 251 - square - kilometer
sheet of ice broke from the Petermann Glacier in Greenland and started slowly drifting into the open ocean.
Not exact matches
This water pump can be put out
of action or weakened by changes in the freshwater pressure, the
ice sheet breaking up or shifting sea
ice and this results in the increasing climatic variability.
Then in 2008, an area the size
of Manhattan
broke off the Wilkins
Ice Sheet.
This isn't the first time
ice sheets have calved from the Greenland mainland, but it's one
of the largest
breaks.
Eventually, the floating
ice shelf in front
of the glaciers «
broke up», which caused them to retreat onto land sloping downward from the grounding lines to the interior
of the
ice sheet.
The aircraft
breaks free
of the clouds, and a plane - shaped shadow slides across the
ice sheet between crevasses more than 100 feet deep.
Thousands
of marks on the Antarctic seafloor, caused by icebergs which
broke free from glaciers more than ten thousand years ago, show how part
of the Antarctic
Ice Sheet retreated rapidly at the end of the last ice age as it balanced precariously on sloping ground and became unstab
Ice Sheet retreated rapidly at the end
of the last
ice age as it balanced precariously on sloping ground and became unstab
ice age as it balanced precariously on sloping ground and became unstable.
By contrast, during the last
ice age, hundreds of comparatively smaller icebergs broke free of the Antarctic Ice Sheet and drifted into Pine Island B
ice age, hundreds
of comparatively smaller icebergs
broke free
of the Antarctic
Ice Sheet and drifted into Pine Island B
Ice Sheet and drifted into Pine Island Bay.
A closer view
of Larsen B (above) from March 7, 2002, reveals that what looks like a solid
sheet of ice in the wider view is actually composed
of thousands
of icebergs that have
broken free.
«The
ice shelf generally
breaks at points that are between a half and full thickness
of the
ice sheet from the edge,» summarises Christmann.
New understanding
of how big
ice sheets on Greenland and Antarctica might
break up has forced the IPCC to almost double its estimates
of likely sea level rise by the end
of the century — to as much as 1 metre.
Not only are
ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica
breaking up faster than scientists expected, but more
of their melt water is flowing into oceans, he said, which will raise sea levels by 3.3 feet (1 meter) by 2100.
If the volcano erupts, the molten rock will melt the base
of the
ice, hastening the
ice sheet's
break - up (Nature Geoscience, doi.org/p45).
The prospect
of the Arctic sea -
ice melting completely;
ice -
sheets breaking off Antarctica; record temperatures — I'm a complete numbers geek.
Many scientists concede that without drastic emissions reductions by 2020, we are on the path toward a 4C rise as early as mid-century, with catastrophic consequences, including the loss
of the world's coral reefs; the disappearance
of major mountain glaciers; the total loss
of the Arctic summer sea -
ice, most
of the Greenland
ice -
sheet and the
break - up
of West Antarctica; acidification and overheating
of the oceans; the collapse
of the Amazon rainforest; and the loss
of Arctic permafrost; to name just a few.
Emerging from a winter that has had staggeringly warm Arctic temperatures, scientists monitoring the vast Greenland
ice sheet announced Tuesday that it is experiencing a record -
breaking level
of melt for so early in the season.
Now one could argue that an impact
of that sort, onto either the open waters
of the St. Lawrence or the Laurentide
ice sheet, could have vaporized a good deal
of water and
ice, thus creating a large tsunami that funneled up the St. Lawrence and then
broke through to glacial Lake Vermont, and then set off a chain
of events that lead to the draining
of Lake Vermont and Lake Agassiz, and that could very well satisfy the proxy evidence in the Younger Dryas boundary layer.
Or a sudden
break - up
of an
ice -
sheet due to slow build - up
of a dynamic stress.
Whether
ice dam
breaks or
ice sheets are forcings or feedbacks is more
of a semantic issue than a real one.
Tell me what's wrong with this logic: The only thing keeping Greenland frozen is the ring
of mountains surrounding the
ice sheet, which keeps lower, warmer air from reaching the
ice except at small
breaks in the mountains.
The only thing keeping Greenland frozen is the ring
of mountains surrounding the
ice sheet, which keeps lower, warmer air from reaching the
ice except at small
breaks in the mountains.
If the West Antarctic
Ice Sheet breaks up, and many scientists think it could go before Greenland, it adds another 5 meters to the increase, for a total
of 12 meters (39 feet).
I am not going to worry myself into a frenzy
of doomsterism as you are if there are a few more — or a few less — icebergs
breaking off the West Antarctic
Ice Sheet.
No tittering, it's so puerileâ $» every professor
of climatology knows that the thickest
ice ever is a clear sign of thin ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape of Good Horn where they merge into the melting ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice ever is a clear sign
of thin
ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape of Good Horn where they merge into the melting ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers
break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape
of Good Horn where they merge into the melting
ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice She
sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper
Ice Sheet
Ice SheetSheet...
Breaking away... scientists now believe it takes only 10 seconds for melting to begin at the base
of ice sheets.
The chemical tracers also show that circulation slowed almost to a halt during certain stadials known as Heinrich events, when massive amounts
of icebergs
broke off and drifted away from the Laurentide
ice sheet, which covered a large part
of North America at the time.
No
of course it doesn't, But if the past tells us that
ice sheets can
break up quickly and sea levels rise quickly (for example) than this may give us insight into likely future system response.
Adolfo Giurfa (11:46:34): For the delight
of GWrs:» An
ice sheet of 14,000 square kilometres has
broken off..»
For the delight
of GWrs:» An
ice sheet of 14,000 square kilometres has
broken off..»
The report, sponsored by the federal National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, found unprecedented temperatures this year in the Arctic contributed to a record -
breaking delay in the annual freeze — prompting extensive melting
of the Greenland
ice sheet and land - based snow cover.
Antarctica Series Living On Earth Reporter Terry FitzPatrick at «Upstream Bravo,» a remote field camp where scientists are trying to learn if global warming has caused large sections
of the Antarctic
ice sheet to
break free from the ground below and slip toward the sea.
And older climate models did not include dynamic
ice sheet vulnerabilities — like high latent - heat ocean water coming into contact with the submerged faces
of sea - fronting glaciers, the ability
of surface melt water to
break up glaciers by pooling into cracks and forcing them apart (hydrofracturing), or the innate rigidity and frailty
of steep
ice cliffs which render them susceptible to rapid toppling.
Breaking ice sheets, evaporating lakes and other phenomena relating to Earth's changing climate have influenced the patterns
of these rugs by Brooklyn artist Fernando Mastrangelo.
The
ice sheet loses most
of its mass on the perimeter, through a dozen relatively fast - moving glaciers that have recently become thinner, significantly increased their rates
of retreat, and
broken up at the ocean end (the terminus).
New views from satellites, plus vigorous programs
of precise measurements from airplanes and on the ground, showed that enormous glaciers could quickly change their speed
of travel, while entire
ice sheets could
break up within a matter
of months.
Scientists have recently observed major changes in these glaciers: several have
broken up at the ocean end (the terminus), and many have doubled the speed at which they are retreating.2, 5 This has meant a major increase in the amount
of ice and water they discharge into the ocean, contributing to sea - level rise, which threatens low - lying populations.2, 3,5 Accelerated melting also adds freshwater to the oceans, altering ecosystems and changing ocean circulation and regional weather patterns.7 (See Greenland
ice sheet hotspot for more information.)
The warmer summers
of 2002, 2005, and 2007 each
broke the previous record for melting
of the Greenland
ice sheet.12
Active physical processes are well - known ways
of breaking up
ice sheets but had not been included in complex 3D models
of the Antarctic
ice sheet before.
Nevertheless, the risk
of a catastrophic melting and
break - up
of the Greenland or West Antarctic
ice sheets is very real, when we consider that sea level before the most recent
ice age was 15 feet higher than it is now.
No tittering, it's so puerile — every professor
of climatology knows that the thickest
ice ever is a clear sign of thin ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape of Good Horn where they merge into the melting ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice ever is a clear sign
of thin
ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape of Good Horn where they merge into the melting ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice, because as the oceans warm, glaciers
break off the Himalayas and are carried by the El Ninja down the Gore Stream past the Cape
of Good Horn where they merge into the melting
ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice Sheet
ice sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper Ice She
sheet, named after the awareness - raising rapper
Ice Sheet
Ice SheetSheet...
The cyclones help generate waves that
break up
ice sheets and also dump large amounts
of snow, which has an insulating effect and prevents the
ice sheets from thickening.
For example, the melting
of the Greenland
ice sheet broke previous records in 2002, 2005, and 2007, and seasonal melting from 1996 to 2007 was above average compared with the 1973 - 2007 period.10, 11 The melting
of the Greenland
ice sheet contributed around 0.02 inch (0.6 millimeter) to global sea - level rise in 2005 — more than double the 1996 contribution.4 From 1993 to 2003 the average rate
of sea - level rise increased to about 0.12 inches (3.1 millimeters) per year.12 That means that in 2005 Greenland could have contributed 19 percent
of the average annual global sea level rise rate.
Icebergs much larger than this have
broken off the Antarctic Peninsula, and there is good evidence that warming
of the surface air temperature is responsible for at least some
of these (though warmer water temperatures, and simply the internal dynamics
of ice sheets also play a role).
VP — since you are into a «catastrophic» event, like a
sheet of ice «slipping and sliding into the ocean, happening in Antarctica, suppose that the entire Ross Ice Shelf broke off sudden
ice «slipping and sliding into the ocean, happening in Antarctica, suppose that the entire Ross
Ice Shelf broke off sudden
Ice Shelf
broke off suddenly.
For an
ice sheet to have constant size, the mass
of ice added from snowfall must equal the mass lost due to melting and calving (when icebergs
break off).
«Many scientists concede that without drastic emissions reductions by 2020, we are on the path toward a 4C rise as early as mid-century, with catastrophic consequences, including the loss
of the world's coral reefs; the disappearance
of major mountain glaciers; the total loss
of the Arctic summer sea -
ice, most
of the Greenland
ice -
sheet and the
break - up
of West Antarctica; acidification and overheating
of the oceans; the collapse
of the Amazon rainforest; and the loss
of Arctic permafrost; to name just a few.
Most
of the melting now is at the center
of the glacier, but the fear according to scientists is that the center melting could
break up the glacier and affect the
ice sheet further inland.
One other thing to point out about the Younger Dryas / Impact theory... They call upon the rapid
break up
of a portion
of the Laurentide
Ice Sheet culminating with the original freshwater routing hypothesis to explain the 1.3 kyr reduction in Atlantic overturning circulation.