Sentences with phrase «short duration funds»

In 2011, be careful with bond funds and look for short duration funds.

Generally, the fund in the category has higher deviation as compared to other funds such as short duration funds.

Our short duration funds have an average duration that's typically less than five years, and offer varying yields and levels of credit risk.

Traditionally, shorter duration funds have outperformed longer duration funds in periods of rising rates.

This All - Weather, short duration Fund provides sweeping exposure to fixed - income markets, offering investors a core holding that may complement traditional bond market investments.

A management fee waiver for the Short Duration Fund is taking effect on February 27, 2017 and will be in place through May 1, 2018.

Staying in T - bills, a generally low risk money market vehicle, or a short duration fund might make sense.

Timothy E. Smith, Senior Managing Director and Fixed - Income Portfolio Manager, is the portfolio manager for the Hartford Short Duration Fund.

Not exact matches

«Shorter duration hedge fund assets have grown at a rapid pace even as market liquidity has deteriorated, particularly in the high yield and distressed debt markets.

Funds that own high - quality bonds with shorter durations, such as Fidelity Short - Term Bond, can help reduce your portfolio's sensitivity to rising rates.

On Money magazine's MONEY 50 recommended list, Vanguard Short - Term Investment Grade (VFSTX) has a duration of 2.6 years, implying if rates were to rise one full point, the price of the fund's holdings would decline 2.6 %.

Some of the best and most experienced investors in the world have a habit of routinely keeping 20 % of their net assets in cash and cash equivalents, often the only truly safe place for parking these funds being a United States Treasury bond of short - duration held directly with the U.S. Treasury.

The trio of ETFs, when they launch, will round out Franklin's bond ETF lineup, which already includes a variety of actively managed fixed - income funds covering short - duration U.S. government debt, municipal bonds and the investment - grade corporate debt.

The fund shorts Treasury futures to achieve a net - zero portfolio duration.

You'll need to provide a header image, a short description, a sub-category, location, funding duration and goal and any project collaborators.

Exchange traded funds (ETFs), such as the iShares Short Maturity Bond ETF (NEAR), the iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL), the iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF (DGRO), and the iShares MSCI Japan ETF (EWJ), can provide access to short duration bonds, high quality companies, and JShort Maturity Bond ETF (NEAR), the iShares MSCI USA Quality Factor ETF (QUAL), the iShares Core Dividend Growth ETF (DGRO), and the iShares MSCI Japan ETF (EWJ), can provide access to short duration bonds, high quality companies, and Jshort duration bonds, high quality companies, and Japan.

In bonds, the Market Climate continued to be characterized by unfavorable valuations and unfavorable market action, holding the Strategic Total Return Fund to a short 2 - year duration, mostly in Treasury inflation protected securities.

* Shorter Term Duration and Floating Rate Funds.

Short duration bond funds can help you manage the impact of interest rate changes on your portfolio.

High Yield Fidelity ® High Income Fund (SPHIX) Fidelity ® Short Duration High Income Fund (FSAHX) Fidelity ® Floating Rate High Income Fund (FFRHX) Fidelity ® Focused High Income Fund (FHIFX) Fidelity ® Global High Income Fund (FGHNX) Fidelity ® Capital & Income Fund (FAGIX)

Each state - specific category includes long, intermediate, and short duration bond funds.

Our Near - Term Tax Free Fund (NEARX), which offers tax - free municipal income, appears to be well - positioned to minimize the impact of rising yields by keeping a short duration.

Our decision to keep the Fund's fixed income duration very short contributed to the Fund's shortfall versus the benchmark.

Both of these ETFs track a traditional bond index, and the funds also short Treasury futures to hedge duration risk.

I don't particular like Fidelity's short duration inflation linked bond fund either, costs are two high and tracking is awful, not to mention the corporate and short position pollution.

I much like the sound of the short duration of that Fidelity fund, but it seems that Morningstar's view on the fund is only lukewarm:

There certainly seems to be a gap in the market for short duration inflation linked government bond tracker funds.

The short durations of these funds reduce risk, but also explain why average yields aren't higher.

By shorting a variety of Treasury futures, the fund aims to achieve a net - zero portfolio duration, hence «eliminating» — or at least greatly minimizing — interest - rate risk.

These flows were directed mainly into lower risk exposures such as shorter duration bond ETFs and cash equivalent funds.

As short - duration investments for assets that may be needed in the near term (such as an emergency fund)

Who are short and long duration funds appropriate for?

As there are issues with both money market funds and ultra-short term bond funds, we recommend that you chose a short - term or low - duration bond fund for this purpose.

The WisdomTree Barclays Negative Duration U.S. Aggregate Bond Fund tracks a long / short net -5 duration bond index that's long US investment - grade issues and short Treasury Duration U.S. Aggregate Bond Fund tracks a long / short net -5 duration bond index that's long US investment - grade issues and short Treasury duration bond index that's long US investment - grade issues and short Treasury futures.

By heavily shorting a variety of Treasury futures, the fund aims to achieve net -5 portfolio duration.

Symbol: VMLUX Category: Municipal Bond Fund / Short Duration Bond Fund Style: Active LB Rating: ***** 5 Stars Last Updated: 12/18/12

Fidelity ® Short Duration High Income Fund (FSAHX) This fund might be appropriate for investors looking for higher yield who are willing to take on more credit risk while limiting interest rate rFund (FSAHX) This fund might be appropriate for investors looking for higher yield who are willing to take on more credit risk while limiting interest rate rfund might be appropriate for investors looking for higher yield who are willing to take on more credit risk while limiting interest rate risk.

These fellowships include funding for projects of short or long duration.

We track short - term pain by looking at a fund's maximum drawdown, its Ulcer index which measures the depth and duration of a drawdown, its standard deviation and downside deviation.

So a longer - duration fund, or a longer - duration bond, will have more sensitivity to rates, a shorter - duration bond or bond fund will have less sensitivity to rates.

High - yield savings accounts, CDs, money markets funds, and short - duration bonds all have the potential to help you generate more income from your cash.

Dear Vishnu, Since you do have other sources of income and your risk profile for this investment is moderate, you may consider ultra short term or Short term Debt funds, conservative MIP fund... Ex: Franklin Ultra short / Franklin Low Duration Fund / SBI MIP Floater fshort term or Short term Debt funds, conservative MIP fund... Ex: Franklin Ultra short / Franklin Low Duration Fund / SBI MIP Floater fShort term Debt funds, conservative MIP fund... Ex: Franklin Ultra short / Franklin Low Duration Fund / SBI MIP Floater fufund... Ex: Franklin Ultra short / Franklin Low Duration Fund / SBI MIP Floater fshort / Franklin Low Duration Fund / SBI MIP Floater fuFund / SBI MIP Floater fundfund..

For an example of short - duration bond funds, here are the top results for short - term bond, and ultra-short bond category funds from Fidelity's mutual fund evaluator.

Vehicles to consider: A mix of highly liquid accounts, such as money market funds, and less - liquid options, such as CDs or short - duration high quality conservative bond funds

For example, if short - term rates were to rise 1 %, you would lose about 2 % on a short - term bond fund (assuming a 2 year duration), and your total return over 1 year would be about 0 % (2 % interest minus 2 % decrease in value).

Therefore, you'd want the average duration or maturities in your bond fund (s) to be shorter, not longer.

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Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Risk Parity Fund Putnam Global Sector Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Managed Futures Strategy Putnam Multi-Cap Core Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Market Neutral Fund Putnam Capital Spectrum Fund Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - 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Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Managed Futures Strategy Putnam Multi-Cap Core Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Market Neutral Fund Putnam Capital Spectrum Fund Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Putnam PanAgora Market Neutral Fund Putnam Capital Spectrum Fund Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Capital Spectrum Fund Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Equity Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Equity Spectrum Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam George Putnam Balanced Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Income Trust Putnam Global Health Care Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Short Duration Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam High Yield Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Floating Rate Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Sustainable Leaders Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam New Jersey Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2060 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Multi-Asset Absolute Return Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Government Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund (A Shares) Putnam Equity Income Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Europe Equity Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2055 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Balanced Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam New York Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Growth Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Retirement Income Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Lifestyle 1 Putnam Ohio Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam International Equity Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Small Cap Value Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Massachusetts Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Diversified Income Trust Putnam Convertible Securities Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam California Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Financials Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Small Cap Growth Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Consumer Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam International Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam International Value Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Telecommunications Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Natural Resources Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Money Market Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund (A Shares) Putnam Global Technology Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Industrials Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Tax - Free High Yield Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Capital Opportunities Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Global Utilities Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Research Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Minnesota Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Mortgage Securities Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Fixed Income Absolute Return Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam AMT - Free Municipal Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Absolute Return 100 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Short - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2030 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam International Growth Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2045 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Intermediate - Term Municipal Income Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Tax Exempt Income Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2050 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Income Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Sustainable Future Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Income Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Emerging Markets Equity Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam Investors Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2020 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2025 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2035 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 Fund Putnam RetirementReady 2040 FundFund

Some funds focus on bonds with longer durations and others focus on those with shorter terms.

Fairly conservative investors favor short - term bond funds because they're less sensitive to interest rates than portfolios with longer durations.

The Strategic Total Return Fund continued to have a relatively short duration of less than 2 years, exposing the Fund to little impact from interest rate fluctuations.