Not exact matches
You'll be grouping several pumping sessions with
short breaks between for the entire
duration, so you'll want to make sure you select a comfortable location with plenty
of snacks and water (and maybe your favorite TV
show or movie).
showed that babies who fed frequently but for
shorter durations compared to babies who fed less often but for a longer time both ended up eating for almost the same number
of minutes daily (138 minutes / day for frequent nursers vs. 137 minutes / day for infrequent nursers).
Babies arouse more frequently, but for
shorter average
durations than if the baby slept apart - and spend less time in deeper stages
of sleep which may not be beneficial for babies with arousal deficiencies - as also
shown in recently published refereed articles.
BFHI has been
shown to be very effective in increasing breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding and breastfeeding
duration in many countries, as well as improving mother's health care experiences and reducing rates
of infant abandonment.12 Given the
short and long - term benefits
of breastfeeding to the infant, mother and society, implementing BFHI — alongside with the other objectives stated in the Global Strategy for Infant and Young Child Feeding - continues to have an important role to play in health services worldwide.
Because the benefits
of breastfeeding are, in most studies,
shown to be dose dependent, increasing the amount
of breast milk consumed by premature infants, either through extending
duration or increasing the number
of breast vs formula feeds, is an important contribution to their
short - and long - term health.
Fourth, higher quality maternal interactions have been
shown to improve brain development at 5, 10 and 24 months.34 Fifth, there is growing evidence to suggest that the beneficial effects
of exclusive breastfeeding may be moderated by the infant's genome, 35,36 and the metabolism
of the fatty acids in maternal breast milk.37 For example, Krol et al. 36
showed that infants exclusively breastfed for a longer
duration (above the 50th percentile)
showed a heightened sensitivity and interest in a happy visual stimulus (eyes) than infants exclusively breastfed for a
shorter duration (below the 50th percentile).
The study also
showed that the number
of Google searches on the topic «sleep» has more than doubled and scientific publications on «
short sleep» and its consequences has grown more than 10 fold from 2003 to 2016, and was highly correlated with the observed increase in sleep
duration.
The data
show that, despite participants» unfamiliarity with the societies represented, the random sampling
of each excerpt, their very
short duration, and the enormous diversity
of this music, the ratings demonstrated accurate and cross-culturally reliable inferences about song functions on the basis
of song forms alone.
Graph
showing sleep
duration (in minutes)
of wild fruit flies — long sleepers, normal sleepers, and
short sleepers — artificially bred across 13 generations.
Key findings
of this research, which was conducted by Shawn L. Chavez, PhD and her colleagues at Stanford University and analyzed at OHSU,
showed that by looking at the
duration of the first mitotic phase — a
short period in the cell cycle — one can identify chromosomally normal versus abnormal embryos up to approximately the 8 - cell stage.
Compared to larvae in which TSC1 / TSC2 were overexpressed with GFP, larvae
showed higher growth rates and
shorter duration of the L3 if either GBP1 or GBP2 was also overexpressed (Fig 7C and 7D, respectively).
Cells recorded in the rostral region
of the SC (Fig. 5A) clearly
showed much higher peak firing rates and
shorter bursts for their preferred vector than the ones in the caudal SC (Fig. 5D), while cells found at intermediate locations (Fig. 5B and 5C) had intermediate firing rates and burst
durations.
Previous studies
of BAT transplantation in mice, which transplanted BAT in a different location and had a
shorter duration, did not
show beneficial effects.
The HARP study
showed that 80 mg
of simvastatin administered acutely to patients with acute lung injury
showed significant improvements in organ failure scores, suggesting that statins modulate the systemic inflammation after only a
short duration of treatment [17].
There is however little existing data
showing the effects
of chronic
short sleep
duration under natural conditions.
Three weeks appears to be the minimum amount
of time required for ketoadaptation; ie, studies
of shorter duration generally
show: low carb = poor physical performance.
1 A review
of the literature has
shown that
short - term ingestion
of foods containing a small amount
of MCTs suppresses the increase in blood lactate concentration and the rate
of perceived exertion (RPE) during moderate - intensity exercise; whilst extending the
duration of subsequent high - intensity exercise, at levels higher than those achieved by ingestion
of LCT - containing foods.2
Some
of it is personal preference and goals, while recent research may offer more insight: A study by researchers from Loughborough University in Britain (Rollo I and Williams C, 2010)
showed that carbohydrate and / or protein during exercise
shorter than one hour in
duration is only required under certain conditions.
A meta - analysis
of 696 studies published in 2008
showed that
short sleep
duration increased the risk
of obesity by 55 % in adults and 89 % in children.
If you are in the habit
of only sleeping for
short periods
of time you may be interested to know that laboratory evidence
shows short 4 - 5 hour sleep
durations have a negative physiological and neurobehavioral consequence.
Dogs usually
show an immediate improvement in muscle strength that is
of short duration.
The exhibition's relatively
short duration and the collection's public debut are not the only remarkable features
of this
show.
David, I havent been keeping up with all the PETM research, but I do recall that individual plankton recovered from Bass River, New Jersey
show a single step CIE. Due to the high sedimentation rate
of coastal fluvial systems, Bass River sediments are consistent with a much
shorter duration of organic carbon release during the PETM (estimated as less than 500 years).
Studies made at the State Hydrological Institute, Russia, comparing the horizon
of 2010 to 2015 with the control period 1950 to 1979,
show that ice cover
duration on the rivers in Siberia would be
shorter by 15 to 27 days and maximum ice cover would be thinner by 20 to 40 % (Vuglinsky and Gronskaya, 2005).
He has also
shown the effect
of hurricanes
of short duration, less than two or four days, on the trend
of hurricanes over the past century.
The Aliso Canyon storage procurement did
show indeed what energy storage was capable
of; setting records for both the fastest grid - scale storage deployment and the world's largest lithium - ion battery facility, and with the four - hour
duration projects, also demonstrating energy storage is capable
of offering economic capacity products, in addition to
shorter duration products.
A sceptic would put ALL the trend lines in
of similar
duration, not just selecting a few, like the IPCC and Skeptical Science do when
showing just one period
of short term high rate
of warming, a sceptic would
show all.»
Even though the research didn't
show a direct link between
short sleep
duration and inflammation, Wilson adds, «this study lifts the veil on another piece
of why sleep is still important.»
Three
of the five relatively
short interventions did not
show any significant effects for either outcome evaluated.37, 44, 46 The remaining two found significant positive effects on child development43 and significant (positive and negative) effects on parent — child relationship.39 The two longer interventions, which ran for 3 and 5 years, respectively, also
showed conflicting results; one found no significant effects51 and the other found significant positive results
of the intervention on child development in two
of the three follow - up assessments.49, 50 Given the results, there was no clear indication whether the
duration of the intervention affected the outcomes.
This finding is in line with findings
of a meta - analysis on effective ingredients
of prevention programs for youth at risk for juvenile delinquency, which also
showed that preventive interventions
of shorter duration were more effective than preventive interventions
of longer
duration (De Vries et al. 2015).