This is because, given what we know about the relationship between these variables and student achievement, the model would expect low - income students to
show lesser gains than high - income students.
Not exact matches
But Friday's data
showed the August growth was fuelled by
less - desirable work, as the economy
gained 110,400 part - time jobs and shed 88,100 full - time positions.
The Chart below
shows return on equity (profit
less extraordinary
gains as a percentage of equity), and non residential business investment as a share of nominal GDP, from 1988.
Technically, the lines should not be connected, since they represent the
gains following distinct actions of different central banks, but connecting the points
shows the trend toward
less and
less effective interventions.
Switzer made
less of an impact than Lucky Whitehead on offense, but he
showed his value as a return man, with a TD return against Washington, and several other returns that
gained Dallas valuable field position.
Medical studies have
shown that babies sleeping in or on Merino settle quicker, sleep longer, cry
less and
gain weight faster.
Medical studies have
shown that babies sleeping in merino wool settle more quickly, wake and cry
less, sleep longer and
gain weight faster.
Medical studies have
shown that babies sleeping in wool sleepwear settle more quickly, cry
less, sleep longer, feed better and
gain weight faster.
Medical studies have
shown that babies sleeping in Merino wool settle more quickly, wake and cry
less, sleep longer, and
gain weight faster.
Opponents are bolstered by defeats of similar bills in Maryland and Rhode Island this year, and recent polls have
shown New Yorkers slightly
less supportive of gay marriage as the issue
gained more attention this year.
When normal and gene - altered mice got the high - fat diet along with varying levels of doxycycline, to induce GLP1 release, the normal mice grew fat and mice expressing GLP1
showed less weight
gain.
The study, which involved 196 DMD patients,
showed that deflazacort was safe, effectively preserved muscle strength, and was associated with
less weight
gain than prednisone.
Studies of the drug abroad have
shown that it is effective and has fewer side effects compared to other corticosteroids, namely
less associated weight
gain.
In their study, the researchers
showed that already at the age of six weeks in the mice with a rapid weight
gain, the DPP4 gene was
less methylated at four specific loci, i.e. epigenetically altered, compared to the other mice.
Compared to those who practiced
less, they maintained cognitive
gains and did not
show typical patterns of age - related decline in sustained attention.
Compared to those who practiced
less, these participants maintained cognitive
gains and did not
show typical patterns of age - related decline in sustained attention.
Over the following year, those whose brains
showed less activation in areas known to respond to natural rewards like foods ended up
gaining more weight — though only if they had a particular genetic makeup.
The study's results suggested that girls whose brains
showed less reward system activation to foods also
gained more weight — if they had the DRD2 Taq1AQ1 or the DRD4 7 + repeat alleles.
«Our previous findings
showed that people who ate this ingredient
gained less weight — but we did not know why,» says the senior author of the study from Imperial, Professor Gary Frost.
In the case of anti-depressants, bupropion has been
shown to cause
less weight
gain and possibly even lead to weight loss.
Studies
show that adults who report sleeping
less than five to six hours per night
gain more weight over time, have bigger waistlines, and are more likely to be obese compared to those who get sufficient sleep, says Andrea Spaeth, PhD, an assistant professor in the department of kinesiology and health at Rutgers University.
Research has
shown that whey protein isolate, which is a low - fat, low - carb and fast - absorbing source of protein, leads to superior
gains in muscle mass and strength and causes
less fat storage than other types of whey protein.
Studies have
shown that the people that substitute processed grains with whole grains are
less prone to
gaining fat around their stomach.
For athletes who don't use anabolic steroids, research has
shown that training a muscle group twice a week with
less intensity will give you greater size
gains in the long term.
The only other study
showing weight
gain found the same thing — five times
less weight
gain than expected.
Maybe the reason why 90 % of the relevant studies
show no weight
gain from nut consumption is that nuts are so satisfying, so satiating, so appetite - suppressing, that throughout the rest of the day, totally unconsciously, we just eat
less.
We are culturally very attached to a «no pain, no
gain» mentality when it comes to health and success, yet studies
show that individuals with greater levels of self - compassion actually demonstrate
less motivational anxiety and use of fewer self - limiting behaviors like procrastination.
The bottom line is that so far, every single study in which they added nuts to people's diets without trying to restrict calories failed to
show the expected weight
gain — whether it was just
less than predicted, no weight
gain at all, or they even lost weight.
After the treatment, they
showed reduced signs of hunger and
gained less fat.
A number of studies have now
shown that long term ice bath use results in
less strength, power and muscle
gains than when no ice baths are used.
Research
shows people who regularly sleep five hours or
less a night can
gain as much as two pounds in a week.
(Page 56) Watch as I
show you a study where people who took in
LESS amounts of protein
gained MORE muscle!
Here is the heart of the matter from my perspective: «Research has
shown that people can eat freely of foods that are 300 calories per pound or
less and not
gain weight.
A long study involving 68,000 women
shows those who sleep 7 hours or more at night is
less likely to
gain weight than those sleep for 5 hours or
less (59).
«We think our findings are promising because it
shows that basic strategies such as maintaining food journals, eating out
less often and eating at regular intervals are simple tools that postmenopausal women — a group commonly at greater risk for weight
gain — can use to help them lose weight successfully,» McTiernan said.
Studies from Harvard Medical School
show that if you get
less than 7 hours of sleep, you are more than 3 times likely to
gain weight each year than if you get at least 7 hours.
But those who logged eight hours or more in bed each night also
showed a bigger fat
gain, although it was
less substantial than that seen in «short sleepers.»
Then you have a crystal clear way of
showing how the philosophy APPLIES, how people can make it work with REAL FOOD, and for looking at variations for weight loss (
less fat), muscle
gain (more protein), longevity (
less protein), vegetarianism, etc..
A study
showed that rats who ate a high - fat diet with cherry powder
gained less weight than rats who didn't have cherry powder.
Good for sore muscles - some studies have
shown significant muscle
gain in folks who take NSAIDs because even without realizing it, they tend to work harder if it hurts
less.
A 28 - month long study
showed that individuals who ate almonds at least twice per week were 31 %
less likely to
gain weight than nut - avoiding participants.
Marc David is an innovative fitness enthusiast and the creator of the «NoBull Bodybuilding System» method on www.nobullbodybuilding.com He can
show you how to reduce your body fat thru diet, how to
gain weight or create more muscle thru an abundance of workout tips by training
LESS, not more!
The good news is that clinical studies have
shown mindful eating to help people feel better about their bodies, prevent weight
gain, cope with problematic eating (like binge eating disorder and bulimia), eat 300
less calories a day, reduce their body mass index, and most importantly have an overall better relationship with food.
Another study
showed that women who were light drinkers had
less weight
gain and
less risk of obesity than those who drank no alcohol, in addition a study using animal models found that the resveratrol also helped increase exercise endurance.
Challenges: I have
gained a bit of lean muscle and now weigh 116 to 120 pounds (52.6 to 54.4 kg) year - round, with 14 to 15 per cent body fat, and will go down to no
less than 112 pounds (50.8 kg) on
show day.
The CREDO analysis also
shows that Michigan's low - income students, who comprise the vast majority of charter students in Detroit, make modest achievement
gains (
less than a month of additional learning in math each year) compared to district schools, as do black and Hispanic students.
Even after several years of significant attention, fewer than one in three had been able to reach established academic goals, and
less than half
showed any student performance
gains.
They also found that online providers (who charged more for their services) were
less likely to produce learning
gains, a finding that regrettably parallels research
showing dismal performance of virtual schools in the tuition - free charter sector.
Performance Trends of Top Students» by Robert Theaker and his colleagues, and elsewhere — have
shown that high achievers made
lesser gains in the No Child Left Behind (NCLB) era than did low achievers.
As
shown in the chart below, English learners lost ground, and African American students
gained less than five points (looking at...