Groups of cockroaches have consistently shy and bold members, whereas damselflies have
shown differences in risk tolerance that stay the same from grubhood to adulthood.
Research has not
shown differences in risk when the following factors were considered:
Not exact matches
Studies have also
shown a gender
difference in approaches to
risk management, a particularly topical subject
in recent years.
(This is sufficient to
show that
in relation to this fact there is no
difference between an immediate contemporary and a successor; for over against a self - contradiction, and the
risk involved
in giving it assent, an immediate contemporaneity can yield no advantage.)
Flint and colleagues suggested that when midwives get to know the women for whom they provide care, interventions are minimised.22 The Albany midwifery practice, with an unselected population, has a rate for normal vaginal births of 77 %, with 35 % of women having a home birth.23 A review of care for women at low
risk of complications has
shown that continuity of midwifery care is generally associated with lower intervention rates than standard maternity care.24 Variation
in normal birth rates between services (62 % -80 %), however, seems to be greater than outcome
differences between «high continuity» and «traditional care» groups at the same unit.25 26 27 Use of epidural analgesia, for example, varies widely between Queen Charlotte's Hospital, London, and the North Staffordshire NHS Trust.
Most studies of homebirth
in other countries have found no statistically significant
differences in perinatal outcomes between home and hospital births for women at low
risk of complications.36, 37,39 However, a recent study
in the United States
showed poorer neonatal outcomes for births occurring at home or
in birth centres.40 A meta - analysis
in the same year demonstrated higher perinatal mortality associated with homebirth41 but has been strongly criticised on methodological grounds.5, 42 The Birthplace
in England study, 43 the largest prospective cohort study on place of birth for women at low
risk of complications, analysed a composite outcome, which included stillbirth and early neonatal death among other serious morbidity.
The
risk is less and perhaps enough that there isn't a clear
difference in mortality but the greatly increased
risk of apgar of 0 at 5 minutes
shows that there is an increased
risk for babies born to women who have had a previous (presumably normal) birth.
Women with Low -
Risk Pregnancies Can Safely Give Birth outside Hospitals with Midwives A new study in England shows little difference in complications among the babies of women with low - risk pregnancies who delivered in hospitals versus those who gave birth with midwives at home or in birthing cent
Risk Pregnancies Can Safely Give Birth outside Hospitals with Midwives A new study
in England
shows little
difference in complications among the babies of women with low -
risk pregnancies who delivered in hospitals versus those who gave birth with midwives at home or in birthing cent
risk pregnancies who delivered
in hospitals versus those who gave birth with midwives at home or
in birthing centers.
A new study
in England
shows little
difference in complications among the babies of women with low -
risk pregnancies who delivered
in hospitals versus those who gave birth with midwives at home or
in birthing centers.
For the baby, instrumental delivery can increase the short - term
risks of bruising, facial injury, displacement of the skull bones, and cephalohematoma (blood clot under the scalp).24 The
risk of intracranial hemorrhage (bleeding inside the brain) was increased
in one study by more than four times for babies born by forceps compared to spontaneous birth, 25 although two studies
showed no detectable developmental
differences for forceps - born children at five years old.26, 27 Another study
showed that when women with an epidural had a forceps delivery, the force used by the clinician to deliver the baby was almost twice the force used when an epidural was not
in place.28
Another great research article released by the Canadian Medical Association early this year
showed just how much
difference there was
in the bacteria of a formula fed baby's digestion as compared to a breastfed baby, and that's really great information to have while you try to minimize your baby's
risk of allergies and intolerances!
Whilst these data do
show a large relative
difference in the mortality rates, the absolute
risk of home birth is very low and it is therefore reasonable to call it safe,
Whilst these data do
show a large relative
difference in the mortality rates, the absolute
risk of home birth is very low and it is therefore reasonable to call it safe, particularly
in the case of ultrasound - confirmed uncomplicated pregnancies.
To highlight the
differences in how men and women approach their financial commitments, research conducted last year by the Barclays Wealth Female Client Group
showed that wealthy women, across the world, were less
risk averse than men when it came to their investments.
The discipline has been broken and it
shows actually that if you do
risk it and rebel for something you believe
in, you can make a
difference.»
Although modern medicine means that many of these premature babies now survive, recent studies have
shown differences in their brain structure compared with babies born after 37 weeks, as well as an increased
risk of emotional and behavioural problems
in childhood.
An analysis of data on 945 patients with prostate cancer that is managed with active surveillance
shows differences in outcomes depending on whether the patient was low or intermediate
risk at diagnosis.
Now researchers have developed guidelines that address how to limit
risk in these gardens — and a pilot study
shows that the guidelines make a
difference.
The team's research
shows that
in addition to contributions from natural forcings and global warming, temperature
differences between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans play a role
in causing drought and increasing wildfire
risks.
This new research
shows that
in addition to a discernible contribution from natural forcings and human - induced global warming, the large - scale
difference between Atlantic and Pacific ocean temperatures plays a fundamental role
in causing droughts, and enhancing wildfire
risks.
«Brain imaging
shows brain
differences in risk - taking teens.»
«Atlantic / Pacific ocean temperature
difference fuels US wildfires: New study
shows that
difference in water temperature between the Pacific and the Atlantic oceans together with global warming impact the
risk of drought and wildfire
in southwestern North America.»
The results
showed some increased
risk for nonserious adverse effects
in the medical cannabis group but no
difference in the
risk of serious adverse events.
Children at
risk for ASD did not
show differences from low -
risk siblings
in reactive smiling.
«Since the
difference in the number of men diagnosed with prostate cancer is related to how many men undergo PSA testing, we think our data
shows that PSA testing and early treatment is related to a modest decrease
in risk of prostate cancer death,» says Håkan Jonsson statistician and senior author of the study.
Previous studies have
shown that people with obesity display large
differences in risk factors for type 2 diabetes.
Her research findings
showed that not only are there
differences for women
in some of the
risk factors for addiction, but gender - specific treatment can also enhance treatment outcomes for women with substance use disorders.
Nancy Cox, PhD, section chief of Genetic Medicine at the University of Chicago and co-senior author of the PLOS Genetics report, adds, «Despite the fact that we confirm there is shared genetic liability between these two disorders, we also
show there are notable
differences in the types of genetic variants that contribute to
risk.
Furthermore, sex - specific
differences in gene polymorphism are suggested by one study
showing that diabetic women carrying ACE D allele have a higher
risk for development of diabetic nephropathy, which was not seen
in diabetic men (Table 2)(331).
Most of these identified genes, conveying sex
differences in diabetes
risk, increased
in one sex without
showing any effect
in the other.
A global study
showed that there were sex
differences among various
risk factors for MI; besides diabetes, also hypertension, low physical activity, and high alcohol intake were stronger predictors for MI
in women rather than
in men (270).
There was no significant
difference in the cardiovascular
risk profile between the 66 men and the whole cohort at the age of 50 y (data not
shown).
Women and men share many cardiovascular
risk factors, but some research has
shown that there could also be gender
differences, such as inflammation, triglyceride, and cholesterol levels having a more negative influence
in women.
Now, data from a 50 - year old study
shows that may be so... but that switching from butter to corn oil doesn't make a
difference in terms of your
risk of heart attack.
Differences in smoking practices also
show significant
risk for instability.
Although there was no statistically significant
difference on mean beginning level of regular education, special education, and at -
risk students, results
showed that upper - class special education males and ninth - grade at -
risk females had the largest increase
in mean ending level within the program.
A quick review of the numbers
shows that there is a big
difference in the
risk / return ratio of hedged and unhedged strategies depending on how long you remain invested.
Figure 8 - 10
shows six different fixed income allocations and their
differences in risk and return.
Advocate General Juliane Kokott has said
in an opinion provided to the Court that statistics
showing different
risks for the two sexes can not justify different treatment of men and women because they do not demonstrate fundamental
differences between the sexes.
Previous studies also failed to
show significant
differences in pregnancy or abortion rates among women with advance provisions of EC.6, 7,19 It is possible that the effect of increased access on pregnancy rates is truly negligible because EC is not as effective as found
in the single - use clinical trials, or because women at highest
risk do not use EC frequently enough or at all.
The results of the current study with regards to gender
differences in adolescent DSH / SA are consistent with previous findings,
in that adolescent girls
showed a higher prevalence of DSH5 28 and SA.7 29 30 With respect to the personality characteristics, low self - esteem has been associated with both DSH4 and SA.29 Cross-sectional surveys of adolescents have consistently found that depression is strongly correlated with DSH4 5 and SA.29 30 Tobacco smoking has also been previously identified to be a
risk factor for DSH5 31 and SA, 32 33 along with alcohol use for DSH5 28 31 and SA.32 33 When we analysed the data according to gender, we found that tobacco smoking and alcohol use were especially important
risk factors for DSH / SA
in girls (tables 2 and 3).
Notwithstanding these gender - specific
risk and protective factors,
in most cases, the same factors — ADHD, negative temperament, impulsivity, compromised intelligence — predict antisocial behavior
in both males and females, as suggested by the substantial overlap
shown in figure 4.99 Although some analysts have argued the need to concentrate on the commonalities
in predictors of male and female offending, it is also important to note the areas
in which
risk factors differ by gender.100 Even if the
differences between male and female offenders are confined to only a few key areas, the
differences in these areas — for example, sensitivity to victimization, timing of onset of persistent offending, prevalence of mental health problems — can be substantial and can profoundly influence the effectiveness of
risk assessments and treatment programs.
Although the lack of case - specific socioeconomic data is a limitation of this study, other than the prevalence - of -
risk findings, which have been
shown to be sensitive to socioeconomic
differences, the reliability and CFA findings reported
in this study are statistically meaningful even
in nonrepresentative samples.
Koh & Testa Social Work Research, 32 (2), 2008 View Abstract Presents findings that suggest children
in nonkinship foster homes
show a higher
risk for initial disruption after matching, but there is no
difference in rates of instability within a year compared with children
in kinship foster homes.
The researchers
show how important the emotional work is to healthy relationships; partners with a gender imbalance with emotional work tended to see an erosion of the marriage, which «posed a health
risk to women and helped explain gender
differences in psychological distress.»
Genetically informative studies indicate that individual
differences in CU traits
show moderate - to - strong heritability, but that protective environmental factors can counter heritable
risk.
For those who don't know what it's about, it's about 2 men who buy properties sight unseen, rehab flip them and sell them for profit much like the earlier flip
shows only
difference is that they buy the properties sight unseen and take the
risk of buying badly damaged homes
in order to turn a profit.