Sentences with phrase «shown in prior studies»

Injection of compounds that activate the STING pathway directly into solid tumors in mice has been shown in prior studies to result in very potent anti-tumor immune responses.

In the current study, two of the amino acid differences that Cheng has shown in prior studies to contribute to light skin color in humans prevented the zebrafish color from darkening.

The team developed a «chimeric autoantibody receptor,» or CAAR, that displays fragments of the autoantigen Dsg3 — the same fragments to which PV - causing antibodies and their B cells typically bind, as Payne's laboratory and others have shown in prior studies.

Not exact matches

Other studies have shown about half of the behavioral, achievement, and emotional problems seen in boys from divorced families could be identified as early as four year prior to the divorce.

A secondary analysis of 11,778 women from this study with one prior low - transverse cesarean delivery showed an increase in uterine rupture only in women undergoing induction who had no prior vaginal delivery (1.5 % versus 0.8 %, P =.02).

Prior studies have shown that cancer patients had high levels of DNA fragments in their blood.

The study, published in the November 23, 2016, online issue of Neurology ® Clinical Practice, a medical journal of the American Academy of Neurology, showed that 15 percent of those who developed the syndrome had a surgical procedure within two months prior to developing the disease.

The study shows that in patients older than 40 with an episode of acute pancreatitis, 1.5 percent were eventually diagnosed with pancreatic cancer compared to 0.13 percent of patients without a prior episode of acute pancreatitis.

«Prior research has shown that when advertisers played around in spaces like this, it would damage the relationship they had with the public, especially if they did not disclose that they were behind the content,» said the study's lead author, Kaye Sweetser, an associate professor at San Diego State University.

Their study, published online in Scientific Reports, shows that administering an FDA - approved nutrition source prior to chemotherapy can reduce the amount of the toxic drugs that settle in the spleen, liver and kidneys.

Prior research in the growing study of life indoors has shown that our homes support a variety of bugs in the far reaches of cupboard corners and attic alcoves.

In a prior study, the Project 2061 team showed that students using the THSB unit had a better understanding of chemistry concepts central to biology than students using a traditional curriculum.

Prior studies that examined the impact of cancer treatment decisions on employment showed that patients who received chemotherapy were most likely to experience longer disruptions in or loss of employment, but changes in breast cancer management in recent years have shifted recommendations away from chemotherapy for early stage breast cancer.

Prior attempts required treating martianlike dirt with heat or chemicals, but the new study, published today in Scientific Reports, shows that simple pressure can compact small red bricks held together by iron oxide in the soil.

Prior studies from the Sancar lab showed that excision repair works more efficiently for actively transcribed genes in animals and bacteria.

The gender difference is consistent with prior studies in animals, which show greater stimulant drug effects in females compared to males.

Prior studies have shown that levels of miR - 184 are unusually low in tissue samples from patients with malignant gliomas.

«Prior research has shown that greater exposure to pro-smoking media messages, whether in advertising or entertainment media, is associated with an increased risk for beginning or progressing toward regular tobacco use among young adults,» said Claude M. Setodji, the lead author of the study and a senior statistician at RAND.

Prior research that studied the effect of free behavioral counseling offered by phone has shown improvement in smoking cessation rates when combined with pharmaceutical interventions.

The analysis showed that, during the two years prior to surgery, around 22 percent of the studied patients had at least one emergency department (ED) visit or hospitalization in each one - year period.

Prior research showed that the mPOA is important for social and reproductive behavior in all vertebrate species studied from fish to human, but it has been unclear whether this area drives social motivation through circuit connections with reward systems in the brain.

Prior studies have shown that among all adults in treatment for opioids, one - third started using opioids before age 18, and two - thirds started before age 25.

Prior studies by Kerr el al, showed that PP2ACdc55 played an essential role in controlling the timing of metaphase to anaphase during meiosis, in other words preventing cells from prematurely exiting meiosis.

Prior studies show that exposure to both cues and stress can have an additive effect on the propensity to cause craving and relapse in both people and in rats, and that females trained to respond for cocaine may be more sensitive to this effect.

The researchers from the study group were able to show that upregulation of the growth factor VEGF - B, which is related to VEGF - A, in the primary tumor in the bowel prior to treatment was associated with a poorer prognosis, whereas upregulation of VEGF - B in the liver metastases after treatment was associated with a better prognosis.

Functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) used in the study showed activity in a part of the brain called the ventral striatum — which has been shown to guide goals based on prior experiences.

In a research study published in the journal Planta this past October, Bais and colleagues Spence, Donofrio and Vidhyavathi Raman showed that Pseudomonas chlororaphis EA105 strongly inhibited the formation of the appressorium and that priming rice plants with EA105 prior to infection by rice blast decreased lesion sizIn a research study published in the journal Planta this past October, Bais and colleagues Spence, Donofrio and Vidhyavathi Raman showed that Pseudomonas chlororaphis EA105 strongly inhibited the formation of the appressorium and that priming rice plants with EA105 prior to infection by rice blast decreased lesion sizin the journal Planta this past October, Bais and colleagues Spence, Donofrio and Vidhyavathi Raman showed that Pseudomonas chlororaphis EA105 strongly inhibited the formation of the appressorium and that priming rice plants with EA105 prior to infection by rice blast decreased lesion size.

Our study, along with prior studies, supports the notion that «cognitive reserve» resulting from early - life and lifelong education and cognitive stimulation may be a potent strategy for the primary prevention of dementia in both high - and low - income countries around the world.21 However, it should be noted that the relationships among education, brain biology, and cognitive function are complex and likely multidirectional; for instance, a number of recent population - based studies have shown genetic links with level of educational attainment, 22,23 and with the risk for cognitive decline in later life.24 Higher levels of educational attainment are also associated with health behaviors (eg, physical activity, diet, and smoking), more cognitively - complex occupations, and better access to health care, all of which may play a role in decreasing lifetime dementia risk.

Prior studies showed that this enzyme is produced early in the fracture healing process, and that deletion of the NOS2 gene delays healing in mice.

Prior studies suggesting that ApoC - III may predominantly affect LPL - mediated TG hydrolysis were based on fractional clearance rates of ApoB in patients lacking ApoC - III and ApoA - I (13) and in vitro studies showing that excess ApoC - III (or ApoC - I) blocks LPL activity in lipid droplets or emulsions possibly due to competition for the lipid - water interface (12, 19).

Another study showed a 44 % greater weight loss in individuals who drank water prior to each meal in comparison to those who didn't drink water.

Although prior research has shown how the body is harmed by fructose through its role in obesity and diabetes, this study reveals how the brain is influenced by the sweetener.

Tied to prior bodies of research showing that those who exercise early are the most regular exercisers (59 %) and to some evidence that fat oxidation is increased with exercise most (and some studies show only) if it's done in the morning.

In the study, the most impactful result was with carbs eaten four hours before bed but it was also shown that if carbs were eaten one hour prior to bedtime, there was still a modest improvement in sleep qualitIn the study, the most impactful result was with carbs eaten four hours before bed but it was also shown that if carbs were eaten one hour prior to bedtime, there was still a modest improvement in sleep qualitin sleep quality.

Finally, as to exercise order, it's interesting to me that one study added high reps after the heavy sets and the other study did the high reps prior to the heavy sets yet both studies showed significantly greater increases in strength due to the addition of the high rep set.

A study published in May 2017 showed that even athletes habituated to caffeine still experienced enhanced performance benefits from a caffeine dose of 400 mg prior to cycling.

Prior to 1996, about two - thirds of all research studies showed protective effects for cruciferous vegetables in prevention of certain cancer types.

Our results showing a reduction in hypothalamic CBF in response to glucose ingestion are consistent with prior fMRI studies in healthy volunteers, which observed a decrease in hypothalamic activity in response to ingestion of glucose13 - 15,22 or a liquid meal, 23 a finding posited to reflect a central biomarker of satiety.

A study in the American Journal of Physiology showed that restricting carbohydrates just prior to an intermittent fast changes glucose metabolism which triggered ketosis and the «fat burning response» much quicker in to a fast.

Prior to the execution of this agreement, Louisville Metro Government conducted an economic and fiscal impact study that shows that DWP's festivals have over $ 63 million in estimated economic impact to Louisville annually.

A Match Singles in America Study released prior to the election said that study showed that singles who talked about politics on a first date had a 91 % chance of getting to a second Study released prior to the election said that study showed that singles who talked about politics on a first date had a 91 % chance of getting to a second study showed that singles who talked about politics on a first date had a 91 % chance of getting to a second date.

BUSINESS WIRE — June 27 — Increased activity in live video chat dating is supported by the PEW Internet Study from January 2008 showing a 45 % increase in online video audience interaction during the prior 12 month period.

The first Louisiana study shows that, prior to enrolling in the LSP, participating schools were already experiencing declining enrollments, which may be an indicator of school quality.

In particular, prior research studies have shown that access to books during the school day leads to higher test scores and academic achievement, even offsetting the -LSB-...]

A prior study in Maine — showing ASSISTments provided nearly a year of additional gains for seventh grade math students — will be replicated in other school districts across the country

More than 100 comparative studies of early childhood education show that children who attended preschool prior to kindergarten had lasting improvements in cognitive, social skills and school progress.

Another new study by Sussex researchers shows that children are being placed in ability groups according to social class, with pupils from middle - class backgrounds more likely to be assigned to higher sets, irrespective of their prior attainment.

One well - designed study showed that writing about testing worries prior to taking the exam boosts exam performance in the classroom.

Today's older drivers are not only less likely to be involved in crashes than prior generations, they are less likely to be killed or seriously injured if they do crash, a new Institute study shows.

For example, an EBRI study showed that nearly 25 % of 401 (k) participants 56 to 65 years of age had more than 90 % of their account balances in equities just prior to the 2008 financial crisis, a period during which stock prices dropped by nearly 60 %.