Sentences with phrase «shows land and ocean»

Not exact matches

It's an emergency surgical intervention meant to undo damage caused by human activity both in the oceans and on dry land, and it has been shown to work — bringing dead reef sections back from the edge in just a few years.

«These patterns that are based on decadal analysis of modern data, and then the hydroclimate proxies that give the salinity in the oceans and the rainfall on land seem to show the same picture.»

«We've shown that under clean and humid conditions, like those that exist over the ocean and some land in the tropics, tiny aerosols have a big impact on weather and climate and can intensify storms a great deal,» said Fan, an expert on the effects of pollution on storms and weather.

A new study shows that these whales and outsized land mammals — as well as seabirds and migrating fish — played a vital role in keeping the planet fertile by transporting nutrients from ocean depths and spreading them across seas, up rivers, and deep inland, even to mountaintops.

As rising fuel costs, limited funding for cruises, and a new emphasis on remote sensing keep many sea scientists stuck on dry land, Prager shows that for some ocean discoveries, you truly do have to be there.

A land - ocean pattern like that above was used in a climate model to show how storm clouds could have shielded ancient Venus from strong sunlight and made the planet habitable.

The research, published in Nature Geoscience and led by researchers from the Université Libre de Bruxelles, the University of Exeter, Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et l'Environnement, the University of Hawai'i and ETH Zürich, has for the first time shown that increased leaching of carbon from soil, mainly due to deforestation, sewage inputs and increased weathering, has resulted in less carbon being stored on land and more stored in rivers, streams, lakes, reservoirs, estuaries and coastal zones — environments that are together known as the «land - ocean aquatic continuum».

«Large expanses of blue ocean and apparent coastlines are present, and close examination of the images shows a region of [mirror - like] reflection in ocean but not on land,» they wrote of the glints.

Global mean temperatures averaged over land and ocean surfaces, from three different estimates, each of which has been independently adjusted for various homogeneity issues, are consistent within uncertainty estimates over the period 1901 to 2005 and show similar rates of increase in recent decades.

My rather old (1994) carbon cycle chart shows 111 GtC turned into biomass each year (61 land 50 ocean) compared to 750 in the atmosphere and 5.5 added to the atmosphere by human activity.

Figure 1 shows the heat capacity of the land and atmosphere are small compared to the ocean (the tiny brown sliver of «land + atmosphere» also includes the heat absorbed to melt ice).

The figure below, taken from the 2007 IPCC report, shows model runs with only natural forcings; model runs with all forcings; and observations of surface temperatures for the whole globe — land areas and ocean areas.

Empirical data for the CO2 «airborne fraction», the ratio of observed atmospheric CO2 increase divided by fossil fuel CO2 emissions, show that almost half of the emissions is being taken up by surface (terrestrial and ocean) carbon reservoirs [187], despite a substantial but poorly measured contribution of anthropogenic land use (deforestation and agriculture) to airborne CO2 [179], [216].

Playing upon insertion of the disc are DVD promos for Ocean's Thirteen, and In the Land of Women, the theatrical trailer for P.S., I Love You, a «Seinfeld»: Season 9 spot, and an ad for «Ellen: The Ellen DeGeneres Show».

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2015 Current Location, Waiting Room, Minneapolis 10th Baltic Biennial of Contemporary Art, Szczecin Aquí hay dragones (Here be Dragons), La Casa Encendida, Madrid Regular Expressions, 221A, Vancouver Ocean of Images: New Photography 2015, at MoMA, New York Bunting, Chemould Prescott Road, Mumbay Transparencies, Bielefelder Kunstverein and Kunstverein Nürnberg Triple Canopy presents Pattern Masters, Performance at Whitney Museum of American Art, New York HPSCHD 1969 > 2015 / Live Arts Week IV, Mambo, Bologna, Italy The Secret Life, Murray Guy, New York Night Begins the Day: Rethinking Space, Time, and Beauty, Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco Im Inneren der Stadt, Künstlerhaus Bremen When we share more than ever, MKG Museum, Hamburg Cool / As a state of mind, MAMO, Marseille Group presentation at Art Cologne, with Chert, Berlin Good luck with your natural, combined, attractive and truthful attempts in two exhibitions, Crac Alsace, Altkirsch Mijn Vlakke Land, FoMu, Antwerp more Konzeption, Conception now, Museum Morsbroich, Leverkusen Tongue Stones, Pioneer Works, Brooklyn, New York 2014 Requiem for the Bibliophile, Museum of Contemporary Art Santa Barbara, CA Scars of Our Revolution, Yvon Lambert, Paris Kochi - Muziris Biennal, Fort Kochi, India Crossing Brooklyn, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York Ways of Working, According to an Office Desk, Upominki, Rotterdam AGITATIONISM, EVA International 2014, curated by Bassam El Baroni, Ireland's Biennial, Limerick City Unseen Presence, IMMA, Dublin #nostalgia, Glasgow International 2014, CCA, Glasgow To Meggy Weiss Lo Surdo, Happy Hours, CO2 gallery, Turin Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, The Orseman Gallery, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts Simultáneo, La Tallera, Cuernavaca, México And I laid Traps for the Troubadours who get killed before they reached Bombay, Clark House Initiative, Bombay Flag Stavanger, curated by Randi Grov Berger and co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaand Kunstverein Nürnberg Triple Canopy presents Pattern Masters, Performance at Whitney Museum of American Art, New York HPSCHD 1969 > 2015 / Live Arts Week IV, Mambo, Bologna, Italy The Secret Life, Murray Guy, New York Night Begins the Day: Rethinking Space, Time, and Beauty, Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco Im Inneren der Stadt, Künstlerhaus Bremen When we share more than ever, MKG Museum, Hamburg Cool / As a state of mind, MAMO, Marseille Group presentation at Art Cologne, with Chert, Berlin Good luck with your natural, combined, attractive and truthful attempts in two exhibitions, Crac Alsace, Altkirsch Mijn Vlakke Land, FoMu, Antwerp more Konzeption, Conception now, Museum Morsbroich, Leverkusen Tongue Stones, Pioneer Works, Brooklyn, New York 2014 Requiem for the Bibliophile, Museum of Contemporary Art Santa Barbara, CA Scars of Our Revolution, Yvon Lambert, Paris Kochi - Muziris Biennal, Fort Kochi, India Crossing Brooklyn, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York Ways of Working, According to an Office Desk, Upominki, Rotterdam AGITATIONISM, EVA International 2014, curated by Bassam El Baroni, Ireland's Biennial, Limerick City Unseen Presence, IMMA, Dublin #nostalgia, Glasgow International 2014, CCA, Glasgow To Meggy Weiss Lo Surdo, Happy Hours, CO2 gallery, Turin Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, The Orseman Gallery, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts Simultáneo, La Tallera, Cuernavaca, México And I laid Traps for the Troubadours who get killed before they reached Bombay, Clark House Initiative, Bombay Flag Stavanger, curated by Randi Grov Berger and co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaand Beauty, Contemporary Jewish Museum, San Francisco Im Inneren der Stadt, Künstlerhaus Bremen When we share more than ever, MKG Museum, Hamburg Cool / As a state of mind, MAMO, Marseille Group presentation at Art Cologne, with Chert, Berlin Good luck with your natural, combined, attractive and truthful attempts in two exhibitions, Crac Alsace, Altkirsch Mijn Vlakke Land, FoMu, Antwerp more Konzeption, Conception now, Museum Morsbroich, Leverkusen Tongue Stones, Pioneer Works, Brooklyn, New York 2014 Requiem for the Bibliophile, Museum of Contemporary Art Santa Barbara, CA Scars of Our Revolution, Yvon Lambert, Paris Kochi - Muziris Biennal, Fort Kochi, India Crossing Brooklyn, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York Ways of Working, According to an Office Desk, Upominki, Rotterdam AGITATIONISM, EVA International 2014, curated by Bassam El Baroni, Ireland's Biennial, Limerick City Unseen Presence, IMMA, Dublin #nostalgia, Glasgow International 2014, CCA, Glasgow To Meggy Weiss Lo Surdo, Happy Hours, CO2 gallery, Turin Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, The Orseman Gallery, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts Simultáneo, La Tallera, Cuernavaca, México And I laid Traps for the Troubadours who get killed before they reached Bombay, Clark House Initiative, Bombay Flag Stavanger, curated by Randi Grov Berger and co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaand truthful attempts in two exhibitions, Crac Alsace, Altkirsch Mijn Vlakke Land, FoMu, Antwerp more Konzeption, Conception now, Museum Morsbroich, Leverkusen Tongue Stones, Pioneer Works, Brooklyn, New York 2014 Requiem for the Bibliophile, Museum of Contemporary Art Santa Barbara, CA Scars of Our Revolution, Yvon Lambert, Paris Kochi - Muziris Biennal, Fort Kochi, India Crossing Brooklyn, Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York Ways of Working, According to an Office Desk, Upominki, Rotterdam AGITATIONISM, EVA International 2014, curated by Bassam El Baroni, Ireland's Biennial, Limerick City Unseen Presence, IMMA, Dublin #nostalgia, Glasgow International 2014, CCA, Glasgow To Meggy Weiss Lo Surdo, Happy Hours, CO2 gallery, Turin Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, The Orseman Gallery, Smith College, Northampton, Massachusetts Simultáneo, La Tallera, Cuernavaca, México And I laid Traps for the Troubadours who get killed before they reached Bombay, Clark House Initiative, Bombay Flag Stavanger, curated by Randi Grov Berger and co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaAnd I laid Traps for the Troubadours who get killed before they reached Bombay, Clark House Initiative, Bombay Flag Stavanger, curated by Randi Grov Berger and co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaand co-presented by Entrée, Kunsthall Stavanger, Norway video screening 25, ZERO, Milan 2013 Only to Melt, Trustingly, Without Reproach, curated by Tevz Logar, Skuc Gallery, Ljubljana Editionshow, Chert, Berlin I've Lost My Marbles, Totàl, Athens And So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaAnd So On And So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneaAnd So Forth, curated by Margit Sade Lehni, Centre for Contemporary Art Riga, Latvia The Space Between Us, Courtesy, St - Ouen Please Come to the Show: Part II (1980 — Now), organised by David Senior, MoMA Library, New York Canceled: Alternative Manifestations & Productive Failures, Freedman Gallery, Albright College, Reading, PA Stranded Travelers, Atelier 35, Bucharest Just what is it that makes today so familiar, so uneasy?

Dan (# 52) also points out that the very same trends which we are seeing on land are showing up in temperature records at sea and the atmosphere, and as Spencer (# 1) points out, in boreholes, and as I have pointed out, in the ocean depths down to 1500 meters.

Take a 1 m ^ 2 piece of earth's land, and a 1 m ^ 2 piece of earth's oceans and show the calcs for the column of atmosphere up to space.

Many of them show obvious problems in the retrieval (i.e. huge jumps at the land / ocean or ocean / ice edge) and I have yet to see what the weighting kernel is or any ground truthing.

After a few years, you can show people that Arctic used to be this beautiful silver land, you can play kai on it like people in video.Earth is deversity, have ocean, grass land, desert, wetland, now have silver ice land, but in the future, maybe we will lose the beautiful silver ice land and we use buoy to show «Arctic was here».

That said, the independent ocean and land data show roughly consistent warming rates.

[Response: I would point out that if you look at the combined ocean and land data for the tropics (available at the GISS web site), the ocean (still part of the surface after all) shows significant and widespread warming.

Researchers show that the way we treat the land, and the consequent effect on the oceans, is a big reason for the decline of coral reefs.

The graphs on the right show the mean carbon uptake by land and ocean for each latitude line corresponding with the adjacent maps.

It is probable, however, that at least part of that discrepancy is due to an under reporting of observed trends as shown by Cowtan and Wray, and by the recent Best global (land plus ocean) tempertature record.

This is because, in this region, wind power depends on the temperature difference between the land and the sea, and previous research has shown that warming occurs faster on land than above oceans.

Scientific observations show that ocean acidification is already occurring around the globe and is amplified in some coastal regions by changing ocean circulation, pollution, and land management practices.

Figure 1 shows the change in the world's air temperature averaged over all the land and ocean between 1975 and 2008.

Let us therefore compare satellite data (UAH6.0) with surface data (GISTEMP Land / Ocean) measured for the Southern Hemisphere (SH), from 1979 till 2015: You hopefully see like me a good correlation between the two, shown by both linear estimates and 60 month running means.

Coverage bias estimates are shown for both HadCRUT versions using the GISTEMP land - ocean series and the UAH series to provide the temperature maps.

The charts I mention below show that the ocean temperature rise is following, in a delayed and muted manner, the trend of the land surface in the so far small increase in median temperatures, with an obvious trend linked to Human Population.

Global land / ocean temperature records from NOAA, NASA, Berkeley Earth, Hadley / UAE, and Cowtan and Way show no detectable sign of a «pause» in warming through to the present.

Frankly, I do not know if this is relevant, but after staring at hundreds of land (and some ocean and some satellite where applicable) temperature graphs, many from around Australia, there are 4 persistent peaks that show hot years about 28 years apart.

The clear correlation between the net displacement of ocean water mass to land and the lower sea level during the last La Nina is a dynamical connection, showing far more than just «trend».

Just comparing global land and ocean doesn't show much, you need to compare regions then you see a land amplification that «highlights» ocean oscillations.

So, you now have to show not only that visible light is heating land and oceans at the equator, you have to resolve how this 1 % shortwave infrared «does most of the heating».

Other SAT data sets such as the Climatic Research Unit Temperature, version 4, (CRUTEM4; Osborn and Jones 2014), and the Merged Land — Ocean Surface Temperature analysis (MLOST), version 3.5, (Vose et al. 2012) give similar results (not shown).

But unlike the land surface, the atmosphere has shown no warming trend, either over land or over ocean — according to satellites and independent data from weather balloons.

To point out just a couple of things: — oceans warming slower (or cooling slower) than lands on long - time trends is absolutely normal, because water is more difficult both to warm or to cool (I mean, we require both a bigger heat flow and more time); at the contrary, I see as a non-sense theory (made by some serrist, but don't know who) that oceans are storing up heat, and that suddenly they will release such heat as a positive feedback: or the water warms than no heat can be considered ad «stored» (we have no phase change inside oceans, so no latent heat) or oceans begin to release heat but in the same time they have to cool (because they are losing heat); so, I don't feel strange that in last years land temperatures for some series (NCDC and GISS) can be heating up while oceans are slightly cooling, but I feel strange that they are heating up so much to reverse global trend from slightly negative / stable to slightly positive; but, in the end, all this is not an evidence that lands» warming is led by UHI (but, this effect, I would not exclude it from having a small part in temperature trends for some regional area, but just small); both because, as writtend, it is normal to have waters warming slower than lands, and because lands» temperatures are often measured in a not so precise way (despite they continue to give us a global uncertainity in TT values which is barely the instrumental's one)-- but, to point out, HadCRU and MSU of last years (I mean always 2002 - 2006) follow much better waters» temperatures trend; — metropolis and larger cities temperature trends actually show an increase in UHI effect, but I think the sites are few, and the covered area is very small worldwide, so the global effect is very poor (but it still can be sensible for regional effects); but I would not run out a small warming trend for airport measurements due mainly to three things: increasing jet planes traffic, enlarging airports (then more buildings and more asphalt — if you follow motor sports, or simply live in a town / city, you will know how easy they get very warmer than air during day, and how much it can slow night - time cooling) and overall having airports nearer to cities (if not becoming an area inside the city after some decade of hurban growth, e.g. Milan - Linate); — I found no point about UHI in towns and villages; you will tell me they are not large cities; but, in comparison with 20-40-60 years ago when they were «countryside», many small towns and villages have become part of larger hurban areas (at least in Europe and Asia) so examining just larger cities would not be enough in my opinion to get a full view of UHI effect (still remembering that it has a small global effect: we can say many matters are due to UHI instead of GW, maybe even that a small part of measured GW is due to UHI, and that GW measurements are not so precise to make us able to make good analisyses and predictions, but not that GW is due to UHI).

The maps show the temperature of most of the northern hemisphere centred on the North Atlantic and cover the bulk of the northern hemisphere land masses and the northernmost section of the Atlantic Ocean.

A Landsat 7 satellite image shows the tongue of the Malaspina Glacier, the largest glacier in Alaska and the largest piedmont glacier — a glacier that ends on flat land rather than in the ocean — in the world.

Empirical data for the CO2 «airborne fraction», the ratio of observed atmospheric CO2 increase divided by fossil fuel CO2 emissions, show that almost half of the emissions is being taken up by surface (terrestrial and ocean) carbon reservoirs [187], despite a substantial but poorly measured contribution of anthropogenic land use (deforestation and agriculture) to airborne CO2 [179], [216].

Ocean waters near shore do not show depleted iron levels due to the interaction of the ocean with land, and water runoff that contains Ocean waters near shore do not show depleted iron levels due to the interaction of the ocean with land, and water runoff that contains ocean with land, and water runoff that contains iron.

A section on current conditions shows the last two months are characterized by relatively normal atmospheric conditions over the Arctic Ocean, but warmer than normal conditions over the subpolar seas and land around the Arctic Ocean.

Nuccitelli et al. (2012) considered the warming of the oceans (both shallow and deep), land, atmosphere, and ice, and showed that global warming has not slowed in recent years (Figure 3).

For ERA - Interim, the values shown are the analyzed 2 - m temperature anomalies for both land and ocean.

Map showing global land and ocean surface temperature departures from average during August 2012.

2014 was not a record for global land areas [4th only] 2014 was not a record for the entire land oceans for Southern Hemisphere (2nd only) It was a record only for Northern Hemisphere oceans SST anomalies and only the North Pacific showed extra warming mostly as shown on Bob Tisdale's monthly reports of Ocean SST's The North Pacific SST has risen steadily from an anomaly of about 0.3 C in 2010 to almost 0.7 C in 2014.

In truth, even if Christmas does bring warmth, it won't matter a whit, and not because the true measurements — based on comprehensive satellite readings rather than from a scattering of thermometers on land and ocean buoys — show 2014 to be nowhere near setting records.