«Asymmetrical brain landmarks may be key features to understand what is so specific in our species,» says Leroy, since left and right
sides of the human brain tend to perform different tasks.
It is also illustrated by Roger Sperry's Nobel Prize — winning discovery that the right and left
sides of the human brain must communicate with each other for proper cognitive function.
He mentioned a recent retreat his school held to explore how to engage both the analytic and emotional
sides of the human brain on the challenges posed by human - driven climate change.
Not exact matches
Deities and afterlives are, to me, an absolutely natural
side effect
of the
human brain's ability for abstract thought.
Those same people will smile and applaud the bold choice
of Rice without an ounce
of irony, because this sport has so warped their
brains that one minute they will
side with the rules
of the NCAA and the next minute against those
of human decency, the Geneva Convention, and every tenet
of even the loosest definition
of human rights.
Another great resource I discovered that deals directly with the
human condition is a website I came across recently which addresses the «dark
side»
of our
human condition that is a result
of a biological struggle between our instinctive
brain and our intellect.
After exploring the areas
of the
brain that fuel our empathetic impulses — and temporarily disabling other regions that oppose those impulses — two UCLA neuroscientists are coming down on the optimistic
side of human nature.
However, some mice experienced dangerous levels
of brain swelling, a
side effect
of the immune response triggered by the engineered cells, the researchers said, adding that extreme caution will be needed to introduce the approach in
human clinical trials.
Instead
of focusing on how the pitcher manipulates the ball, a team
of researchers led by neuroscientist Arthur Shapiro
of American University in Washington, D.C., attacked the question from the other
side: how the
human eye and
brain perceive the ball's movement.
Emily Cross and her colleagues at the Max Planck Institute for
Human Cognitive and
Brain Sciences in Leipzig scanned the
brains of 18 people with functional MRI while showing them photographs
of a contortionist in ordinary positions — stretching to one
side, for example — and in contorted postures such as lying on her stomach with her toes touching her forehead.
Surprisingly, despite Broca's area being one
of the most studied
human brain regions, neuroscientists are still not exactly sure what the same region does, on the other
side of the
brain.
In
humans, handedness goes along with the specialization
of one
side of the
brain for precise manipulation, an asymmetry Hunt hopes to look for in crow
brains.
In birds each eye projects virtually entirely to the opposite hemisphere, whereas in
humans the left
side of the visual world relative to the point where the eyes are fixating projects to the right
side of the eye and then to the same
side of the
brain, and vice versa.
The birds» right eye is connected to the left
side of their
brain; apparently, says Hunt, their left hemisphere is better at controlling complex sequential tasks, just as it is in
humans.
«Bats use both
sides of brain to listen — just like
humans.»
«These findings upset the notion that only
humans use different
sides of their
brains to distinguish different aspects
of sound,» says the study's senior author, Stuart Washington, PhD, a neuroscientist at Georgetown.
But in
humans, the hemispheres tend to specialize: Nearly all righties process language in the left
side of the
brain, while many lefties process language on the right.
And although birds and frogs, like
humans, process their vocalizations mostly on one
side of the
brain, they don't tend to show a marked preference for one limb over the other.
Researchers from Georgetown University Medical Center and American University have shown that, like
humans, mustached bats use the left and right
sides of their
brains to process different aspects
of sounds.
On the negative
side, the researchers found that many
of the genes whose activity is unique to modern
humans are linked to diseases like Alzheimer's disease, autism and schizophrenia, suggesting that these recent changes in our
brain may underlie some
of the psychiatric disorders that are so common in
humans today.
WASHINGTON (April 27, 2015)-- Researchers from Georgetown University Medical Center and American University have shown that, like
humans, mustached bats use the left and right
sides of their
brains to process different aspects
of sounds.
The
human brain has developed into something that has a «strong regional bias», in other words, certain areas and
sides of the
brain control certain commands and body parts.
The delicate balance between the
human microbiome and the development
of psychopathologies is particularly interesting given the ease with which the microbiome can be altered by external factors, such as diet, 23 exposure to antimicrobials24, 25 or disrupted sleep patterns.26 For example, a link between antibiotic exposure and altered
brain function is well evidenced by the psychiatric
side - effects
of antibiotics, which range from anxiety and panic to major depression, psychosis and delirium.1 A recent large population study reported that treatment with a single antibiotic course was associated with an increased risk for depression and anxiety, rising with multiple exposures.27 Bercik et al. 28 showed that oral administration
of non-absorbable antimicrobials transiently altered the composition
of the gut microbiota in adult mice and increased exploratory behaviour and hippocampal expression
of brain - derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF), while intraperitoneal administration had no effect on behaviour.
Damasio argues that if the pattern recognition or rational
side of the
brain is damaged the person can remain
human, however they lose their humanity and effective decision making if the abstract or emotional
side is lost.
Side effects
of sleep medications have been in the spotlight in recent years, as we continue to learn more about both the drugs and the
human brain.